平流层飞艇螺旋桨相似准则分析与验证

根据螺旋桨相似理论,选择等Re数和等前进比作为一组相似准则.通过数值模拟验证该相似准则组合的正确性和适用性,着重研究密度对螺旋桨相似性参数的影响,并将螺旋桨数值计算结果与缩比模型地面常规密度风洞试验的有关结果进行了对比分析.结果表明:数值模拟的不同工作高度下螺旋桨无量纲气动力系数相互重合,螺旋桨数值计算结果和地面风洞试验结果基本吻合,表明在所选择的相似准则下,密度基本不影响螺旋桨相似性参数.平流层飞艇螺旋桨可以在地面常规密度风洞中按照等Re和等前进比相似准则进行缩比模型试验,为平流层螺旋桨的试验研究提供参考依据.     

复合材料波纹板刚度工程计算方法及其在结构分析中的应用

 将复合材料层合板理论拓展到复合材料波纹层合板,得到了其拉伸、耦合和弯曲刚度的解析表达式。其次,阐述了将波纹板刚度输入到MSC/NASTRAN材料卡中的技巧,以及如何对含波纹板结构进行有限元建模分析。最后,将波纹板的刚度计算方法及建模方法应用于对某型号的中厚蒙皮复合材料多墙结构翼盒静强度计算,得到了结构测点处的位移和应变计算值。同传统的有限元分析结果比较表明,采用本文分析方法得到的计算结果更接近于试验实测值：在纯弯工况中,位移和应变计算值相对误差的平均值从9.1%和17.4%分别下降到5.2%和4.1%;在弯扭工况中,相对误差的平均值从10.5%和18.3%分别下降到6.0%和5.7%。     

攻击地面固定目标寻的导弹的一体化制导与控制(英文)

This paper presents a scheme of integrated guidance and autopilot design for homing missiles against ground fixed targets. An integrated guidance and control model in the pitch plane is formulated and further changed into a normal form by nonlinear coordinate transformation. By adopting the sliding mode control approach, an adaptive nonlinear control law of the system is designed so that the missile can hit the target accurately with a desired impact attitude angle. The stability analysis of the closed-loop system is also conducted. The numerical simulation has confirmed the usefulness of the proposed design scheme.     

VIP工艺预成型体的压缩响应(英文)

The final thickness of a product after the vacuum infusion process （VIP）, which is equal to the fiber volume fraction, depends in part on the compression responses of the preform because one of the mold faces is flexible in VIE This study aims at investigating the compression responses of different fabrics under dry or wet conditions. The main factors affecting the compression response under investigation include, the vacuum pressure, the loading and unloading repeatability on the preform, the layup design, the kinds of fabrics, and the resin viscosity. Besides, the effects of some internal factors such as nesting and elastic recovery of fibers, lubrication of resin, friction between fibers, and so on, are also studied. In the end, this article expatiates the meaning of the matching requirements of the permeability of the preform and that of the distribution medium.     

装备研制项目的模糊挣值管理方法

由于装备研制项目广泛存在着技术风险,其预算成本难以用确定数描述,而现有挣值管理技术通常用确定数描述项目费用基线,忽视了项目的技术风险因素。为此,将技术风险引入挣值管理(EVM)方法,提出了一种装备研制项目的模糊挣值管理(FEVM)改进方法。该方法充分考虑了装备研制中的技术风险问题,利用技术成熟度(TRL)对项目计划成本进行估算,在此基础上,利用模糊数学理论,给出了一种基于可能度的高风险项目的成本和进度的模糊评价标准,并对项目的完工成本(ECC)和完工时间(ECT)进行了模糊预测。最后,通过案例对文中的方法进行了阐述。该方法针对装备研制项目技术风险大的特点,进一步拓展了挣值管理的适用性,对于决策者控制风险、保证项目的费用和进度具有一定指导意义和参考价值。     

基于IPv6的家庭网络技术

家庭网络用户是一个庞大的客户群体,针对这部分用户普遍专业技术比较薄弱,对网络的智能化程度依靠比较高,文章把优于Ipv4的IPv6协议应用于家庭网络技术,使IPv6,信息家电和ISP三者相结合,构建高效的家庭网络。     

启发式民用飞机机队规划

从一般形式的整形机队规划模型出发，指出其中整型飞机架数的实质含义，进而提出一种新的机队规划模型，它由“航班频率计划”和“机队－航班系统调整”两个子模型构成，反映我国国情并能处理大规模问题，得到整数型机队和相应的整型航班数计划，着重介绍了目标函数的构造，隐枚举模型求解和系统调整的启发式方法等。     

一种新的参数化标准件库开发技术的研究

介绍了具有参数化变量化功能的ＣＡＤ软件Ｓｉｇｒａｐｈ－Ｄｅｓｉｇｎ，以及在其上利用交互式作图法，配以内部图形数据库，直接建立参数化标准件库的新途径，并给出了寒带的建库方案。     

Aerodynamic and Acoustic Optimization for Multi-element Airfoils

The paper is to integrate aerodynamic and aero-acoustic optimizatiom design of high lift devices,especially for two-element airfoils with slat.Aerodynamic analysis on flow field utilizes a high-order,high-resolution spatial differential method for large eddy simulation(LES),which can guarantee accuracy and efficiency.The aeroacoustic analysis for noise level is calculated with Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H)integration formula.Fidelity of calculation is verified by standard models.Method of streamline-based Euler simulation(MSES)is used to obtain the aerodynamic characters.Based on the confirmation of numerical methods,detailed research has been conducted for the leading edge slat on multi-element airfoils.Various slot parameter influences on noise are analyzed.The results of the slot optimization parameters can be used in multi-element airfoil design.