带不同长度凹腔超声速燃烧数值研究

对带不同长深比凹腔的燃烧室三维燃烧流场进行数值模拟,研究了燃烧室流场结构。结果表明：液体碳氢燃料穿透深度较小;凹腔长深比对燃烧效率、总压损失影响较小,对燃烧室阻力影响显著。     

Capacity building in regional space cooperation: Asia-pacific space cooperation organization

The increasing gap in the space capabilities of different countries has led to the need for capacity building in modern times. Space capacity building of countries without or with limited space capacity via international cooperation with advanced spacefaring nations is a good practice towards intragenerational equity among all spacefaring countries, and between spacefaring and non-spacefaring countries at the same period of time. A case study is used here to show the current situation of the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization (APSCO) and its member states that are associated with their space capacity building. The study finds that neither the satellite technology development model developed by Wood and Weigel (2011) nor the model developed by Ercan and Kale (2017) is a good fit for the development of space capability in all of the developing countries. Therefore, using the APSCO member states as a case study may offer guidelines towards the space capacity building of other developing countries. Moreover, an in-depth analysis of the merits and flaws of APSCO’s capacity building programs through comparing them with similar projects carried out by the European Space Agency (ESA), the Asia-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum (APRSAF) and some other countries is conducive to providing some references for regional cooperation in the field of space capacity building. While international space law and the APSCO Convention can provide the general principles for capacity building activities under the framework of APSCO, they are only relevant to the development of scientific and technological capacities for space and human resources rather than organizational development and legal frameworks. Some international soft laws can likewise provide guidance for the capacity building activities of APSCO and its member states in the areas of international direct television broadcasting, remote sensing and cooperative way. To enhance its and its member states’ space capabilities, APSCO, in the context of space commercialization and maintaining the long-term sustainability of outer space activities (LTSOSA), should establish a comprehensive internal regime that addresses scientific and technological capacity building for space, human resources, organizational development and legal frameworks, a flexible regime for international cooperation with other developed spacefaring nations and international organizations with relevant technical capabilities and an internal research center for space law, and actively expand its membership by embracing other economically or technologically developed spacefaring nations in the Asia-Pacific region.     

DENDRITE REFINING AND EUTECTIC TRANSFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF NICKEL-BASE SINGLE CRYSTAL (NBSC) SUPERALLOY

ＤＥＮＤＲＩＴＥＲＥＦＩＮＩＮＧＡＮＤＥＵＴＥＣＴＩＣＴＲＡＮＳＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＢＥＨＡＶＩＯＲＯＦＮＩＣＫＥＬ┐ＢＡＳＥＳＩＮＧＬＥＣＲＹＳＴＡＬ（ＮＢＳＣ）ＳＵＰＥＲＡＬＬＯＹＤｕＷｅｉ（杜炜）,ＬｉＪｉｎｓｈａｎ（李金山）,ＬｉＪｉａｎｇｕｏ...     

舷外雷达有源诱饵在舰艇反导中的运用研究

阐述了舷外雷达有源诱饵的干扰机理,并对影响干扰效果的诱饵有效雷达截面积理论计算公式进行了推导,从中找出了影响诱饵有效雷达截面积大小的因素,通过对其中诱饵有效辐射功率和诱饵距反舰导弹距离因素的分析,提出了舰艇使用舷外雷达有源诱饵防御反舰导弹时,在发射时机、布放位置和干扰方位上应采取的措施。     

缠绕角度对碳/环氧厚壁管件轴压性能影响的实验研究

文摘采用缠绕工艺制备了20°、30°和40°三种缠绕角度的碳/环氧厚壁管件,通过轴压实验研究了缠绕角度对厚壁管件的轴压模量和轴压强度的影响,并对轴压破坏模式进行了分析。实验测得轴向模量值比有限元模型计算值偏小,破坏模式为纤维层向外崩裂破坏与有限元分析结果一致。     

行星际参量和地磁指数相关关系之比较

利用1966—1975年间行星际参量的时均值,以及由它们组合而成的函数与地磁指数作一元和多元逐步回归分析.由这些参量求得日均值和日变幅以后,再做日均值和日变幅与上述地磁指数的一元和多元逐步回归分析.     

单向帘线增强橡胶复合材料在疲劳过程中的温升

以单向帘线增强橡胶复合材料为研究对象,利用自行建立的疲劳试验系统,研究了周期载荷作用下橡胶事材料表面温升的一般规律;讨论了实际热生成对材料疲劳行为的影响。为评价轮胎疲劳特性提供了有效的手段。     

丁羟推进剂粘合剂体系固化催化研究

研究了乙酰丙酮铁（Ｆｅ（ＡＡ）３）二月桂酸二丁基锡（Ｔ－１２）和三苯基铋（ＴＰＢ）三类催化剂对丁羟（ＨＴＰＢ）推进剂粘合剂体系固化催化性能的影响,实验结果表明,ＴＰＢ是丁羟推进剂粘合剂体系比较理想的固化催化剂。     

天翼1无人机电动化改造可行性分析

电动飞机正在国内外通用航空领域蓬勃发展,并影响着未来航空的发展方向。利用电推进技术对无人机进行电动化改造,能大大提高无人机的安全性、可靠性和维修性,降低使用成本。以天翼1无人机为电动化改造对象,提出了电动化改造方案,详细计算分析了电推进系统中电动机和锂电池组的主要参数,并从无人机的重量重心、性能以及电推进系统的安装方式等方面分析了改造的可行性。分析结果表明,天翼1无人机电动化改造基本可行;并提出了后续改造实施中需注意的问题。     

大载荷承力支架结构用碳/环氧承力管金属整体接头的结构设计

某大载荷承力支架结构采用碳／环氧管作为主承力构件，利用金属接头把承力管、前端框和后端板连接成整体支架。利用有限元分析软件ANSYS7．0对承力支架结构进行了总体静力分析，并分析了接头的局部受力状态。根据接头的受力状态，结合胶接失效模型设计了整体接头叉形部分长度为50mm，并根据最大弯曲正应力设计了接头的壁厚为3mm，设计表明整体接头许用拉伸强度为250MPa，可满足承力支架的承栽要求。