高超声速进气道起动特性数值研究

进气道的起动能力决定着冲压发动机可能的工作范围,针对由于来流马赫数引起的进气道不起动现象,采用CFD技术开展了高超声速二维进气道起动与不起动过程的数值计算,并检验了一种改善进气道起动性能的边界层抽吸法。结果表明,进气道不起动的主要原因是非定常过程引起的内收缩段边界层分离和分离激波,进气道性能变化的突跃点为起动和不起动的分界点,边界层抽吸可以明显改善进气道的起动性能。     

NOVEL HIGH-SPEED FPGA-BASED FFT PROCESSOR

A novel architecture for computing the fast Fourier transform ( FFT ) on programmable devices is presented.To improve the system operation speed , a hybrid parallel FFT algorithm is used.Results indicate that the use of an 8×8parallel structure for realizing the 64-point FFT leads to a 8times higher processing speed compared with its counterparts employing other series of techniques.     

DSP-1型酊剂灌装线灌装装置的凸轮机构设计

针对DSP-1型酊剂灌装线灌装装置的工作要求,设计一个平底直动从动件盘形凸轮机构,用于对灌装头的运动轨迹进行控制。由于凸轮轴利用了灌装线主轴,刚度和强度足够,因此不必另外对凸轮轴的刚度和强度进行计算与校核。考虑到凸轮机构的负荷和寿命要求,对凸轮的材料进行了选择,对热处理要求进行了规定。     

SA-335P122材料管道焊接工艺研究

通过对1000MW超超临界锅炉四级过热器出口集箱和主蒸汽管道进行试验研究,发现锅炉管道存在环缝焊接式样不合格的问题.通过对管道SA-335P122材料进行力学性能分析,并结合试验数据,提出了新的工艺流程,采用了新的焊接材料和焊接工艺,通过试验验证了焊接流程的合理性,使产品制造一次合格.     

基于PLC的LVDT试验装置

介绍了PLC控制技术在LVDT试验装置中的应用,结合位移传感器,通过软件巧妙的解决了步进电机的控制和开环系统的"反馈"控制.结果证明,借助于这个试验装置制造的LVDT,完全满足飞机刹车系统的要求.     

MA60飞机疲劳载荷计算研究

MA60飞机飞行情况疲劳载荷的计算方法,考虑了飞机结构弹性变形对气动载荷分布的影响,在风洞试验数据的基础上通过对刚体飞机压力分布的刚度影响计算,运用线性叠加原理确定出飞机部件的载荷分布.通过MA60飞机飞行实测数据对载荷计算结果的验证,证明了该载荷计算方法具有较高的精度.     

Flight Safety System Evaluation and Optimal Linear Prediction

The complexity of flight safety system is usually affected by a variety of uncertainties.The uncertainty of overall security situation of flight safety system are hardly determined. In this work,flight safety assessment index system is firstly established based on software hardware environment liveware management(SHELM)model. And flight safety assessment is also carried out with matter-element theory algorithm to obtain safety state. According to correlation degree values of each evaluation index,key indexes affected flight safety are obtained. Under the assumption that the flight safety system is a linear dynamic system and combining the above evaluation analysis,Kalman filter algorithm is used to carry out prediction analysis on security situation. A simulation analysis is carried out based on an actual flight safety situation of an airline. The results show that the security state of airline flight safety system in a short period of time can be obtained,and main factors affecting flight safety are found out. This provides a viable way for airlines to further strengthen flight safety management.     

基于三维有限元的火箭模态振型斜率预示方法研究

振型斜率火箭是姿控系统设计的重要参数,对飞行任务的可靠性与安全性有着至关重要的作用。依据全箭动特性的测量原理及参数定义,结合三维有限元建模方法和模型修正技术,全面考虑了速率陀螺、惯组安装位置处的局部刚度对振型和振型斜率的影响,建立了基于局部细节精细化建模的全箭模态振型斜率预示方法,并总结了3种不同的振型斜率提取方法,提高了振型斜率的预示精度。同时提供了三维模型振型一维化的方法,解决了使用三维有限元模型计算弹性运动方程式系数的难题。     

嵌入式大气数据测量系统技术研究进展

针对高超声速飞行器大气数据测量问题，对嵌入式大气数据测量系统(FADS)技术研究背景、发展历程、国内外研究现状等进行了概括。重点围绕FADS关键技术、FADS解算算法及面向FADS/INS组合测量系统信息融合算法方面，对FADS技术进行了深入的剖析。最后，展望了FADS技术未来的发展方向及应用前景。     

Application of novel force control strategies to enhance robotic abrasive belt grinding quality of aero-engine blades

Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency, however,is difficult to be guaranteed in such a process.To overcome this problem, a method of hybrid force-position control combined with PI/PD control is proposed to be applied in robotic abrasive belt grinding of complex geometries.Voltage signals are firstly obtained and transformed to force information with signal conditioning methods.Secondly, zero drift and gravity compensation algorithms are presented to calibrate the F/T transducer which is installed on the robot end-effector.Next, a force control strategy combining hybrid force-position control with PI/PD control is introduced to be employed in robotic abrasive belt grinding operations where the force control law is applied to the Z direction of the tool frame and the positon control law is used in the X direction of the tool frame.Then, the accuracy of the F/T transducer and the robotic force control system is analyzed to ensure the stability and reliability of force control in the robotic grinding process.Finally, two typical cases on robotic belt grinding of a test workpiece and an aero-engine blade are conducted to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the force control technology proposed.