推广使用REM37BY电嘴

在我院使用的活塞发动机飞机中,点火系统故障率居高不下,其中又以电嘴积铅带来的发动机抖动故障居多。本文通过对比分析,以及实际监控使用的具体情况,证明了REM37BY电嘴能使这一故障大大减少,并且能节约成本,缩短工时,具有较大的推广价值。     

纳米硅薄膜的氧化特性

将ｎｃ－Ｓｉ：Ｈ薄膜进行等离子和高温氧化处理，测量了样品的氢，氧含量，Ｒａｍａｎ谱，红外吸收谱，光致发光（ＰＬ），结果表明两种氧化方式都将氧掺入薄膜中，但不同处理方式氧在薄膜中的键合形式不同Ｒａｍａｎ谱表明氧化处理对薄膜中晶粒大小及晶态比没有影响，用晶粒－表面模型对氧化引起的光致发光（ＰＬ）蓝移进行了解释。     

Solar activity prediction studies and services in NAOC

Solar activity prediction services started in 1960’s in National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC). As one of the members of the International Space Environment Service (ISES), Regional Warning Center of China (RWC-China) was set up in 1990’s. Solar Activity Prediction Center (SAPC), as one of the four sub-centers of RWC-China, is located in NAOC. Solar activity prediction studies and services in NAOC cover short-term, medium-term, and long-term forecast of solar activities. Nowadays, certain prediction models, such as solar X-ray flare model, solar proton event model, solar 10 cm radio flux model, have been established for the practical prediction services. Recently, more and more physical analyses are introduced in the studies of solar activity prediction, such as the magnetic properties of solar active regions and magnetic structure of solar atmosphere. Besides traditional statistics algorithms, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence techniques, such as Support Vector Machine (SVM) method, are employed in the establishment of forecast models. A Web-based integrated platform for solar activity data sharing and forecast distribution is under construction.     

飞机锁类机构性能退化可靠性分析方法综述

随着航空航天装备的快速发展,对飞行器装备的可靠性要求逐渐提高,飞机锁类机构的可靠性对飞机起降的安全至关重要。以飞机舱门锁机构为研究对象,首先通过文献调研了大量舱门锁机构并分析了锁机构的特点和失效模式,阐述了锁机构的工作原理。其次综述了锁机构失效机理建模、机构渐变损伤的研究现状以及目前存在的问题,分析了国内外有关锁机构可靠性的研究现状;并针对多连杆机构可靠性分析和锁机构可靠性分析进行了分类梳理。最后对锁机构的可靠性分析研究思路进行总结,并对目前复杂锁机构的可靠性分析存在的问题及其研究趋势进行了展望。     

多段声衬均匀流圆形管道中声传播的工程计算

多段声衬均匀流圆形管道中声传播的工程计算吕亚东,胡宗安,孙晓峰,崔济亚（北京航空航天大学４系,北京,１０００８３）ＣＡＬＣＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＳＯＵＮＤＰＲＯＰＡＧＡＴＩＯＮＩＮＡＣＩＲＣＵＬＡＲＤＵＣＴＷＩＴＨＭＵＬＴＩＰＬＥＬＩＮＥＲＳＩＮＴＨＥＰ...     

数控系统在S域和P域的分析设计方法

讨论一种典型的采样控制系统──直接数字控制（ＤＤＣ）系统（简称数控系统）在Ｓ域和Ｐ域的分析设计方法。根据采样控制系统理论,从数控系统在Ｚ平面的稳定性判据出发,利用ｔｕｓｔｉｎ变换（Ｐ变换）,通过Ｚ平面、Ｓ平面和Ｐ平面之间的映像关系,导出数控系统在Ｓ域和Ｐ域的稳定性判据,进而提出了数控系统在Ｓ域和Ｐ域的分析设计方法,并详细说明了这两种设计方法的具体方法与步骤。     

空间辐射致冷器辐射耦合视因子的积分解法

本文以镜面反射成像理论为基础,提出了一种空间辐射致冷器表面热耦合视因子的积分解法。推导了有关的数学模型,给出了计算机程序的框图和典型的计算结果。     

重特征值模态灵敏度分析的非线性摄动法

利用非线性摄动等式,推导了实对称矩阵的重特征值模态灵敏度计算公式。该方法的优点是保持了原特征系统矩阵的对称性和带宽。数值算例表明该方法精度高,易于计算和实施。     

An innovative navigation scheme of powered descent phase for Mars pinpoint landing

Pinpoint landing (within 100 m from the target) is essential for future Mars exploration missions. This paper deals with one aspect of the pinpoint landing architecture—the navigation performance improvement during the powered descent phase, and proposes an innovative navigation scheme to obtain the vehicle complete and accurate states. On the basis of dead reckoning relying on the Inertial Measurement Unit, measurements of the Integrated Doppler Radar are adopted to correct the vehicle velocity and altitude. Distance between the vehicle and one Mars Orbiter as well as their line-of-sight relative velocity is measured by a radio sensor, and integrated in the filter to correct the vehicle horizontal position. The innovative navigation system is based on an Extend Kalman Filter. Two observation schemes are developed. One considers measurements of the Integrated Doppler Radar and radio range measurement. Another further considers radio velocity measurement. The performance of the innovative navigation scheme is greatly influenced by the position of the Mars Orbiter with respect to the target. Stochastic analyses are performed to obtain optimal locations of Mars Orbiter. Finally, the innovative navigation scheme performances are assessed through stochastic simulations. Its performance improvements are demonstrated by comparison with the Integrated Doppler Radar only navigation scheme.     

复杂网络的灰点及灰度分析(英文)

依据对复杂网络和灰色系统理论的相关分析,提出了复杂网络中的灰点问题,认为灰点分为存在而未知的灰点和演化灰点两类,并给出了相关定义。进一步给出复杂网络灰度问题的相关描述,将网络灰度分为相对灰度和绝对灰度,并分别进行了证明。