基于卫星星历的TDOA/FDOA研究

文章研究利用卫星星历中的轨道参数以及地面辐射源的经纬度和高程,采用几何矢量法,建立了对各种轨道卫星具有通用性的卫星接收信号TDOA/FDOA估计模型,分析了从典型卫星通信系统Globalstar和Inmarsat中选取的2颗卫星在接收辐射源信号时TDOA/FDOA变化情况。仿真结果表明,文中所建模型具有较好的适用性,为无源定位中TDOA/FDOA的估计结果提供了一种验证方法。     

FY Satellites Applied in Disaster Prevention and Mitigation

China is one of the countries that are most frequently hit by natural disasters. Meteorological disasters contribute to 70% of all     

Chinese-French Oceanography Satellite Program Proceeds Well

The development of the Chinese-French Oceanography Satellite Program is proceeding well,according to China Spacesat Co.,Ltd under China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation who is in charge of the development of the satellite.The interface validation of the prototype phase has been completed and the satellite is expected to enter into flight model phase next year.     

固化降温过程中推进剂药柱的瞬态响应分析

应用有限元法,对固体火箭发动机药柱在固化降温过程中的三维瞬态温度场进行了数值模拟,并基于药柱的粘弹性本构关系,计算了由瞬态温度场引起的应力应变响应。给出了危险点的应力应变随时间的变化规律,可供结构整体分析参考。     

基于VC++和MATLAB混合编程的虚拟仪器技术

介绍了一种以数据采集卡为底层硬件,基于VC 界面和MATLAB数据处理混合编程开发的虚拟仪器技术,并将它用于火箭发动机推进剂药柱粘弹性性能测试。结果表明,此方法开发周期短,效率高,开发的测试系统使用方便。     

硬质泡沫喷管堵盖试验及研究

介绍了固体火箭发动机喷管硬质泡沫塑料堵盖的设计方法与试验过程。某型号发动机硬质泡沫喷管堵盖打开压强模拟点火试验结果表明,这种硬质泡沫喷管堵盖设计方案可行。并已在实际中得到应用。     

固体火箭羽焰的辐射特性及其温度测量技术述评

叙述了固体火箭羽焰的辐射特性,简要地介绍了热电偶法、等离子体法、光纤测温法、谱线反转法、发射吸收法、喇曼光谱法、微波衰减法、红外测温法和多光谱测温法的原理和应用。评述了这些火焰测温方法在羽焰测温上的适应性,并指出多光谱测温技术是羽焰测温的发展趋势之一。     

阳光照耀下的南澳州

“如果你对南澳厌倦,那你便是对人生厌倦。因为南澳有人生能赋予的一切。”篡改18世纪作家SamuelJohnson形容伦敦的话来概括这个占澳大利亚八分之一的农牧之地确有些冒失,但倘若我们的欲念能满足于吃健康食物和享乐生活的话,南澳真就足够了。     

RBFs-MSA Hybrid Method for Mesh Deformation

Simulating unsteady flow phenomena involving moving boundaries is a challenging task,one key requirement of which is a reliable and fast algorithm to deform the computational mesh.Radial basis functions(RBFs) interpolation is a very simple and robust method to deform the mesh.However,the number of operations and the requirement of memory storage will be increased rapidly as the number of grid nodes increases,which limits the application of RBFs to three-dimensional(3D) moving mesh.Moving submesh approach(MSA) is an efficient method,but its robustness depends on the method used to deform the background mesh.A hybrid method which combines the benefits of MSA and RBFs interpolation,which is called RBFs-MSA,has been presented.This hybrid method is proved to be robust and efficient via several numerical examples.From the aspect of the quality of deforming meshes,this hybrid method is comparable with the RBFs interpolation;from the aspect of computing efficiency,one test case shows that RBFs-MSA is about two orders of magnitude faster than RBFs interpolation.For these benefits of RBFs-MSA,the new method is suitable for unsteady flow simulation which refers to boundaries movement.     

Multi-resolution Analysis of Density Fluctuation of Coherent Structures About Supersonic Flow over VG

The density field around a vortex generator (VG) in supersonic flow is studied with a nanoparticle-based planar laser scattering (NPLS) method. Based on the calibration, i.e., the density distribution of the supersonic flow around a wedge, the density field of a supersonic VG is measured. According to movement characteristics of coherent structure in VG’s flow fields and the basic concepts of wavelet, the density fluctuating signals and multi-resolution characteristics of density field images are studied. The multi-resolution characteristics of density fluctuation can be analyzed with wavelet transformation of NPLS images. The wavelet approximate coefficients of density fluctuating signals exhibit their characteristics at different scales, and the corresponding detail coefficients show the difference of diverse layer smooth approximation in some way. Based on 2D wavelet decomposition and reconstruction of density field images, the approximate and detail signals at different scales are studied, and the coherent structures at different scales are extracted and analyzed.