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101.
螺旋弹簧应力松驰实验研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
常新龙  汪亮 《推进技术》1999,20(1):99-102
对导弹弹体及发动机中常用的压缩螺旋弹簧进行应力松驰实验研究,得到了这种弹簧在常温下长期贮在职的应力松驰方程,为导弹武器系统的质量评判和延寿提供了可靠的实验依据。  相似文献   
102.
常瑨 《航空学报》1985,6(4):379-384
 本文给出具有阵风缓和和其他主动控制功能的组合控制规律。阵风缓和用测量阵风方法的开环控制。当缓和输出量时,闭环控制用以稳定阵风缓和系统并满足其他主动控制要求。本文用一组合的二次型性能指标,得到最优反馈控制规律与测量阵风的组合的控制规律。文末并附有算例。  相似文献   
103.
New VF-power system architecture and evaluation for future aircraft   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Conventional aircraft power system is a constant-frequency (CF) supply based on mechanical-regulated constant-speed mechanism that has relatively low efficiency. Replacing the CF system with variable-frequency (VF) power improves overall efficiency, and reduce the system's weight and volume. However, this creates a new tier of requirements and design challenges. Novel VF-power architecture is developed with minimization of the power losses throughout the stages of power conversions. Optimal partitioning and grouping of onboard AC loads has been discussed with specific system data. New VF-input multi-functional power converters are also briefly discussed.  相似文献   
104.
从配方、操作方法、原理等方面介绍了全顺汽车车身涂装底漆线的投槽工艺。较为详细的介绍了涂装前处理工艺和电泳工艺部分的清洗工序。本文对水质的影响也做了简要的分析。  相似文献   
105.
区域空中交通流量控制研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
运用排队论思想,结合区域控制的特点建立了区域流量控制模型,分析了郑州区域管制中心实施流量控制的实际效果,研究结果表明,仅考虑单独区域流量控制,将使航班延误的不利影响逐级放大,理想的流量控制应该全面考虑所有受影响的区域,合理地选择控制时段和控制间隔,最大限度地利用空域资源,减少航班延误,保证空中交通的安全畅通。  相似文献   
106.
The NASA Radiation Belt Storm Probes (RBSP) mission, currently in Phase B, is a two-spacecraft, Earth-orbiting mission, which will launch in 2012. The spacecraft's S-band radio frequency (RF) telecommunications subsystem has three primary functions: provide spacecraft command capability, provide spacecraft telemetry and science data return, and provide accurate Doppler data for navigation. The primary communications link to the ground is via the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory's (JHU/APL) 18 m dish, with secondary links to the NASA 13 m Ground Network and the Tracking and Data Relay Spacecraft System (TDRSS) in single-access mode. The on-board RF subsystem features the APL-built coherent transceiver and in-house builds of a solid-state power amplifier and conical bifilar helix broad-beam antennas. The coherent transceiver provides coherency digitally, and controls the downlink data rate and encoding within its field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The transceiver also provides a critical command decoder (CCD) function, which is used to protect against box-level upsets in the C&DH subsystem. Because RBSP is a spin-stabilized mission, the antennas must be symmetric about the spin axis. Two broad-beam antennas point along both ends of the spin axis, providing communication coverage from boresight to 70°. An RF splitter excites both antennas; therefore, the mission is designed such that no communications are required close to 90° from the spin axis due to the interferometer effect from the two antennas. To maximize the total downlink volume from the spacecraft, the CCSDS File Delivery Protocol (CFDP) has been baselined for the RBSP mission. During real-time ground contacts with the APL ground station, downlinked files are checked for errors. Handshaking between flight and ground CFDP software results in requests to retransmit only the file fragments lost due to dropouts. This allows minimization of RF link margins, thereby maximizing data rate and thus data volume.  相似文献   
107.
针对目标偏振二向反射特性研究中模型参数难以准确确定的问题,分析了粗糙表面偏振二向反射分布函数的影响参数,并通过理论推导和仿真计算,研究了各参数对粗糙表面散射特性的作用机理。总结分析了现有参数反演方法,针对现有方法存在的理论缺陷,在P-G(Preist-Germer)模型的基础上,提出了利用"相对偏振分量-角度"的相关关系进行参数反演的方法,设计了参数反演算法,进行了标准反射板和绿漆表面的偏振二向反射特性测试实验,并根据实验数据进行了参数反演和模型验证。实验结果表明,改进的参数反演方法可准确反演所有模型参数。利用反演参数进行模型验证,结果显示模型预测数据与实验数据具有较好的吻合度,验证了模型的准确性。  相似文献   
108.
Chang  Tom  Tam  Sunny W.Y.  Wu  Cheng-Chin  Consolini  Giuseppe 《Space Science Reviews》2003,107(1-2):425-445
The first definitive observation that provided convincing evidence indicating certain turbulent space plasma processes are in states of ‘complexity’ was the discovery of the apparent power-law probability distribution of solar flare intensities. Recent statistical studies of complexity in space plasmas came from the AE index, UVI auroral imagery, and in-situ measurements related to the dynamics of the plasma sheet in the Earth's magnetotail and the auroral zone. In this review, we describe a theory of dynamical ‘complexity’ for space plasma systems far from equilibrium. We demonstrate that the sporadic and localized interactions of magnetic coherent structures are the origin of ‘complexity’ in space plasmas. Such interactions generate the anomalous diffusion, transport, acceleration, and evolution of the macroscopic states of the overall dynamical systems. Several illustrative examples are considered. These include: the dynamical multi- and cross-scale interactions of the macro-and kinetic coherent structures in a sheared magnetic field geometry, the preferential acceleration of the bursty bulk flows in the plasma sheet, and the onset of ‘fluctuation induced nonlinear instabilities’ that can lead to magnetic reconfigurations. The technique of dynamical renormalization group is introduced and applied to the study of two-dimensional intermittent MHD fluctuations and an analogous modified forest-fire model exhibiting forced and/or self-organized criticality [FSOC] and other types of topological phase transitions. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   
109.
以飞机为质点,考虑在最少输入数据情况下,曲于转弯速率图并从能量的角度计算和分析了TVC/PSM飞机的过失速动态边界,选取敏捷性尺度空战周期时间和指向裕度,对比分析了TVC/PSM飞机和传统飞机的敏捷性,得出了一些有益的结论,并提出了一些建议。  相似文献   
110.
A novel two-layer low Earth orbiting (LEO) satellite network is proposed. Comparing with a single layer global network, not only the system performance is improved but also the number of satellites can be reduced. The main ideas include (1) to raise the altitude of the original global network, and (2) to add several satellites at lower altitude to form a regional network to serve calls from the areas of heavy traffic. In order to fully utilize the benefits of the two-layer network, additional functions such as adjustable beam and dynamic channel management are added. Call blocking rate is derived. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate several interesting phenomena.  相似文献   
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