Central difference predictive filter for attitude determination with low precision sensors and model errors

Attitude determination is one of the key technologies for Attitude Determination and Control System (ADCS) of a satellite. However, serious model errors may exist which will affect the estimation accuracy of ACDS, especially for a small satellite with low precision sensors. In this paper, a central difference predictive filter (CDPF) is proposed for attitude determination of small satellites with model errors and low precision sensors. The new filter is proposed by introducing the Stirling’s polynomial interpolation formula to extend the traditional predictive filter (PF). It is shown that the proposed filter has higher accuracy for the estimation of system states than the traditional PF. It is known that the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) has also been used in the ADCS of small satellites with low precision sensors. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed filter, the UKF is also employed to compare it with the CDPF. Numerical simulations show that the proposed CDPF is more effective and robust in dealing with model errors and low precision sensors compared with the UKF or traditional PF.     

AN ELEMENTARY ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS IN APPLICATION OF SPACE METHOD IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISES

企业战略管理在我国还是一门新兴学科，随着改革发展的深入，越来越多的企业已认识到它的重要性，并最终采用它。本文论述了在企业战略管理ＳＰＡＣＥ方法中，如何应用Ｄｅｌｐｈｉ方法确定企业战略要素及评价。而它的确定及评价，真实刻划了企业在目前竞争环境中所处的战略位置，为企业正确选择发展战略奠定了基础。     

A Review of Density Holes Upstream of Earth's Bow Shock

Larmor size transient structures with density depletions as large as 99% of ambient solar wind density levels occur commonly upstream of Earth＇s collisionless bow shock. These ＂density holes＂ have a me...     

应用WSN技术提高飞机部件数字化装配制造水平

无线传感器网络系统提供了一种全新的数据采集模式,它将带动针对飞机制造数字化柔性装配制造技术领域新的重大变革。基于FPGA的无线传感器网络节点设计在实验中表现出比较好的效果,可以实现监测设备信号的采集传输与处理。     

1553B总线分析仪校准方法的探讨

论述了１５５３Ｂ总线分析仪校准方法和内容，包括电气校准、规纺校准和噪声控制校准，并对实施过程中的关键技术作了分析。     

基于局域网的无人机实时通用仿真系统

讨论了一种面向对象的、独立于特定无人机的实时通用仿真系统的设计与实现。系统硬件平台采用了基于局域网的多机分布式体系结构。系统软件采用了基于windows平台的面向对象的设计语言。文中就模型解算、网络通信、通用无人机模型数据库及三维动画显示技术作了详细的论述。该系统现已成功用于某型无人机的实时仿真中。     

两体背向散射与两种荷共振

研究了准一维有限力程相互作用电子气在低温下的荷激发和交流电导。用Ｃｏｌｅｍ ａｎ 的玻色化方法实现电荷－自旋分离得到了荷激发谱，用Ｋｕｂｏ 公式计算了交流电导，结果表明，电子自旋和两本背向散射影响电导及荷激发谱随波矢的变化速率，特别是两体背向散射使荷激发共振区别于荷输运共振。     

M 40/环氧648层板的工程常数分析

文章介绍了M40/环氧648试件的制备及性能测试,给出了单向板和几种铺层形式的层板的力学性能数据,并利用经典层合板理论进行估算,将实测值与估算值作了比较。     

量子线中的电子-电子背向散射与磁化率

研究低温下准一维电子气的两体背向散射的磁效应。计入电子－电子背向散射，采用Ｃｏｌｅｍａｎ玻色化方法实现电荷－自旋分离，得到了自旋波激发谱；安义磁化强度算符，利用线笥响应理论得出磁化率的严格解，讨论两体背向散射对磁化率的影响。     

一种控制微涡轮叶尖泄漏流的新技术(英文)

提出了一种逆向涡流发生器控制叶尖泄漏流的新技术,利用压力面和叶顶面的压力差将气流从压力面引入,在叶顶面逆着叶尖泄漏流方向高速射出从而控制和减小叶尖泄漏流。对某典型毫米尺度涡轮叶栅进行了有/无逆向涡流发生器流场的数值研究,分析了逆向涡流发生器对流场及叶栅性能的影响。结果表明在典型进口条件下,逆向涡流发生器使得叶尖间隙泄漏流量降低了2.8%,周向载荷升高了7.7%;与无逆向涡流器情形相比,有逆向涡流器时涡轮效率提高了约1.2%。