Immobilization of PANI on Mesoporous Carbon:Preparation and Supercapacitor Performance

Polyaniline(PANI)was effectively immobilized on the surface of ordered mesoporous carbon(OMC)by using Mn_2O_3 as sacrificial template.The observed microstructure and morphology indicate that a thin layer of PANI was coated on OMC uniformly.As a supercapacitor electrode material,the discharge capacity of the optimized PANI/OMC could reach 467 F/g,which is far higher than that of OMC,PANI and Mn_2O_3/OMC.Furthermore,PANI/OMC composites with different content of PANI are obtained by adjusting the amount of Mn_2O_3 on OMC and their properties are characterized.The results show that a thin layer of PANI can improve the capacity of PANI/OMC composites effectively and the further increase of PANI reduces the capacity of PANI/OMC composites.The sacrificial template method presented here is beneficial to coating a layer of polymer on carbon materials,and the content of polymer layer can be controlled by adjusting the amount of Mn_2O_3 in Mn_2O_3/OMC.     

大型回转平台调平技术研究

利用空间几何分解,通过建立空间模型,推算出一种水平度分解算法,把大型回转平台回转后当前水平传感器两正交敏感轴方向的水平度分解到可调节控制方位上,实现无需重新调整水平传感器敏感方位下使回转平台回转的自动调平。     

套语和模仿在外语学习中的作用

通过使用应用心理语言学理论,结合观察,分析描写了模仿和套语在外语学习的初级阶段所起的作用——有助于外语学习者超越自己的语言能力,具有积极的心理作用,为语言学习的创造性高级阶段打下一定的基础。     

Multi-aspect radar target recognition method based on scattering centers and HMMs classifiers

A hidden Markov model (HMM)-based method for recognizing aerial targets according to the sequential high-range-resolution (HRR) radar signature is presented. Its recognition features are the location information of scattering centers extracted from the HRR radar echoes by the relax algorithm. The HMM is used to characterize the spatio-temporal information of a target. Several HMMs are cascaded in a chain to model the variation in the target orientation and used as classifiers. Computer simulations with the inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) data are given to demonstrate that for an open-set recognition, average class-recognition rates of 84.50% and 89.88% are achieved, respectively, under two given conditions.     

网格密度对流场解的影响

采用不同密度的网格,利用隐式时间有限差分方法对M6机翼进行了Euler方程解算,用Richardson外插评估数值误差,就网格密度对人工耗散和解的影响进行了分析.     

非线性系统分数阶滑模控制分析与设计

文章对非线性整数阶或分数阶系统,提出了统一的分数阶滑模控制方法。首先,对整数阶控制系统,设计分数阶滑模面,提出分数阶趋近律,通过对倒立摆系统的仿真,验证了该方法的有效性;然后,引入最优控制指标,研究了滑模控制阶次 α对控制效果的影响,对于该整数阶系统,控制指标最优时 α ..;最后,将本文方法推广到分数阶系统的控制,通过对分数阶 Chen系统的仿真,验证了该方法的有效性,并发现对于该系统控制指标最优时,控制阶次与系统阶次不同元。     

大气数据测试系统的设计

大气数据系统是重要的机载电子设备，本文应用微诊断法和功能测试法，对大气数据测试系统进行了设计，实现了对大气数据系统各组件的测试，故障覆盖率高，该测试方法对其它机载计算机系统的测试具有推广价值。     

硅橡胶包覆层材料的增强研究

选择双组份缩合型室温硫化硅橡胶作为包覆层的基材，分析了硅橡胶包覆层的增强途径，考查了四种填料对硅橡胶包覆剂力学性能的影响规律，并对白炭黑补强的机理进行了讨论。最后优化研究了固体组份的添加量。     

战斗机地面斜板起飞初探

应用数字仿真方法，计算了歼击7型飞机的地面斜板起飞性能，并分析了计算结果，初步探索了采用地面斜板起飞缩短飞机起飞距离问题，对斜板形状对飞机起飞性能的影响及斜板起飞中飞机姿态的控制进行了分析讨论，为进一步研究斜板起飞技术打下了基础。