Erratum to: Determination of the Probability of Collision of Near-Earth Space Objects Taking into Account Form and Orientation

Cosmic Research - An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0010952521120030     

不同迎角下脊形前体绕流数值模拟研究

脊形前体有较强的背风涡流场,不同的前体形状对前体涡流场和气动力有很大的影响.本文针对脊形前体飞行器大迎角湍流大分离流动计算的困难,采用IDDES混合湍流模型,以及与之匹配的非定常算法,研究了不同来流迎角下脊形前体的气动特性,以及背风涡非定常演化、破裂的细致流动结构.选取了不同脊形角,以及不同上、下高宽比的脊形前体进行计...     

基于距离像特征的复合速度估计算法研究

首先分析了步进频率宽带信号混频处理原理和目标速度对距离像的影响。在此基础上,提出了基于距离像熵和距离像对比度的速度估计算法,详细分析了这两种算法的数学原理、步骤、效果、适用条件等。最后,基于这两种算法又提出了复合速度估计算法,大大提高了速度估计精度。     

不同回火温度对冶金锯片用钢65Mn力学性能的影响

利用力学性能测试及热处理分析,在360℃-540℃之间对冶金锯片用钢65Mn进行了连续回火处理.结果显示:随着回火温度的升高,试样的强度及硬度连续下降.在400-420℃之间,发现了回火脆性,冲击值、断面收缩率和延伸率发生明显变化.实验结果为预防锯片工作过程中的失效提供了技术参考.     

交会对接载人飞船返回舱结构优化设计

为减轻飞船返回舱结构重量、使结构形式更为合理,对返回舱主要部件进行了结构优化设计。在不降低结构可靠性、满足与其他设备接口匹配性等4项优化原则的基础上,合理选取优化对象,确定了优化目的和约束条件,并以前端框、滚动发动机舱和贮箱隔舱3个主要部件为例分别进行阐述。通过优化设计,3个主要部件的结构重量减轻了0.25～10kg,...     

基于不同数控系统的固定轴加工手动编程方法

根据多年的数控加工编程经验,给出了多轴加工中常用的固定轴加工方法的重要性和广阔的应用前景,并对固定轴加工进行了准确定义,阐述了固定轴加工的原理,结合实例介绍了三种常用数控系统中涉及的固定轴加工高级编程指令的编程方法。     

The mass loss of spacecraft polyimide films under the action of atomic oxygen and vacuum ultraviolet radiation

The threshold values of the annual fluence of atomic oxygen (F _AO ≈ 10²⁰ cm^?2), as well as the ratios of the energy-flux density of vacuum ultraviolet radiation of the solar spectrum to the flux density of atomic oxygen (Φ _ν /Φ _AO ≈ 8 × 10^?15 mJ) were determined, which are characterized the influence of the synergistic effect on the mass loss of Kapton-H, PM-A, and PM-1E polyimide films, which are spacecraft materials.     

Comparison between observed ionospheric foF2 and IRI-2001 predictions over periods of severe geomagnetic activities at Grahamstown,South Africa

The observed ionospheric F2 critical frequency (foF2) values over a South Africa mid-latitude station, Grahamstown, (geographic coordinates: 33.3°S, 26.5°E), were analysed and compared with International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model, using the CCIR (Comite´ Consultatif International des Radio communications) and URSI (Union Radio-Scientifique Internationale) coefficients, during four geomagnetically disturbed days in the year 2000. These days are April 5, May 23, August 10 and September 15. The data were analysed for five days around the storm day. Comparisons between the IRI-2001 predicted foF2 values, using both CCIR and URSI coefficients and the observed values are shown with their root-mean-square error (RMSE) and the relative deviation module mean (rdmm) for the various storm periods. The CCIR option performed more accurately than the URSI option.