TUNNEL INTERFERENCE IN UNSTEADY POST-STALL EXPERIMENTS

ＴＵＮＮＥＬＩＮＴＥＲＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＩＮＵＮＳＴＥＡＤＹＰＯＳＴ┐ＳＴＡＬＬＥＸＰＥＲＩＭＥＮＴＳＺｈａｎｇＷｅｎｈｕａ，ＤｉｎｇＫｅｗｅｎ，ＨｕａｎｇＤａ，ＬｉＺｈｉｑｉａｎｇ，ＺｈａｎｇＱｉｎｇｌｉ（６ｔｈＤｅｐｔ．ＮａｎｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉ...     

TiN膜离子注入与沉积工艺研究

采用离子注入、沉积、动态混合注入沉积工艺,在硅基体上制备TiN膜层.用纳米划痕法检测成膜质量,用扫描电镜观察划痕形貌.对比分析结果表明,动态混合离子注入沉积工艺对提高膜层与基体的结合性能效果显著.     

Core-based Shared Tree Multicast Routing Algorithms for LEO Satellite IP Networks

A new core-based shared tree algorithm, viz core-cluster combination-based shared tree （CCST） algorithm and the weighted version （i.e. w-CCST algorithm） are proposed in order to resolve the channel resources waste problem in typical source-based multicast routing algorithms in low earth orbit （LEO） satellite IP networks. The CCST algorithm includes the dynamic approximate center （DAC） core selection method and the core-cluster combination multicast route construction scheme. Without complicated onboard computation, the DAC method is uniquely developed for highly dynamic networks of periodical and regular movement. The core-cluster combination method takes core node as the initial core-cluster, and expands it stepwise to construct an entire multicast tree at the lowest tree cost by a shortest path scheme between the newly-generated core-cluster and surplus group members, which results in great bandwidth utilization. Moreover, the w-CCST algorithm is able to strike a balance between performance of tree cost and that of end-to-end propagation delay by adjusting the weighted factor to meet strict end-to-end delay requirements of some real-time multicast services at the expense of a slight increase in tree cost. Finally, performance comparison is conducted between the proposed algorithms and typical algorithms in LEO satellite IP networks. Simulation results show that the CCST algorithm significantly decreases the average tree cost against to the others, and also the average end-to-end propagation delay ofw-CCST algorithm is lower than that of the CCST algorithm.     

APPLICATION OF DIRECT BTT GUIDANCE LAW BASED ON NONLINEAR INVERSE SYSTEM THEORY TO INTEGRATED FIRE／FLIGHT SYSTEMS（IFFS）

ＡＰＰＬＩＣＡＴＩＯＮ　ＯＦ　ＤＩＲＥＣＴ　ＢＴＴ　ＧＵＩＤＡＮＣＥ　ＬＡＷ　ＢＡＳＥＤ　ＯＮ　ＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲ　ＩＮＶＥＲＳＥ　ＳＹＳＴＥＭ　ＴＨＥＯＲＹ　ＴＯ　ＩＮＴＥＧＲＡＴＥＤ　ＦＩＲＥ／ＦＬＩＧＨＴ　ＳＹＳＴＥＭＳ（ＩＦＦＳ）ＭａＸｉａｏ...     

Invariant and energy analysis of an axially retracting beam

The mechanism of a retracting cantilevered beam has been investigated by the invariant and energy-based analysis. The time-varying parameter partial differential equation governing the transverse vibrations of a beam with retracting motion is derived based on the momentum theorem. The assumed-mode method is used to truncate the governing partial differential equation into a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with time-dependent coefficients. It is found that if the order of truncation is not less than the order of the initial conditions, the assumed-mode method can yield accurate results. The energy transfers among assumed modes are discussed during retrac-tion. The total energy varying with time has been investigated by numerical and analytical methods, and the results have good agreement with each other. For the transverse vibrations of the axially retracting beam, the adiabatic invariant is derived by both the averaging method and the Bessel function method.     

熔纺中喷丝孔结构对中空酚醛纤维截面形貌的影响

设计了几种不同喷丝孔结构的圆弧狭缝式喷丝板,用于酚醛树脂的熔融纺丝,对纺出纤维的截面形貌进行研究.结果表明,喷丝孔的孔形、圆弧狭缝宽度、圆弧缺口宽度和长径比等结构参数对纤维截面形貌有着重要影响,在适当熔纺条件下,只有使用结构尺寸在一定范围的喷丝板才能得到中空酚醛纤维,否则,就会得到C形和实心截面形貌的酚醛纤维.     

A novel variable-lag probability hypothesis density smoother for multi-target tracking

It is understood that the forward-backward probability hypothesis density (PHD) smoothing algorithms proposed recently can significantly improve state estimation of targets. However, our analyses in this paper show that they cannot give a good cardinality (i.e., the number of targets) estimate. This is because backward smoothing ignores the effect of temporary track drop- ping caused by forward filtering and/or anomalous smoothing resulted from deaths of targets. To cope with such a problem, a novel PHD smoothing algorithm, called the variable-lag PHD smoother, in which a detection process used to identify whether the filtered cardinality varies within the smooth lag is added before backward smoothing, is developed here. The analytical results show that the proposed smoother can almost eliminate the influences of temporary track dropping and anomalous smoothing, while both the cardinality and the state estimations can significantly be improved. Simulation results on two multi-target tracking scenarios verify the effectiveness of the proposed smoother.     

Transition study of 3D aerodynamic configures using improved transport equations modeling

As boundary layer transition plays an important role in aerodynamic drag prediction,the proposal and study of transition prediction methods simulating the complex flow phenomena are prerequisite for aerodynamic design. In this paper, with the application of the linear stability theory based on amplification factor transport transition equations on the two-equation shear stress transport(SST) eddy-viscosity model, a new method, the SST-N TS-N CF model, is yielded. The new amplification factor transport equation for the crossflow instability induced transition is proposed to add to the N TS equation proposed by Coder, which simulates Tollmien–Schlichting wave transition. The turbulent kinetic energy equation is modified by introducing a new source term that simulates the transition process without the intermittency factor equation. Finally, coupled with these two amplification factor transport equations and SST turbulence model, a four-equation transition turbulence model is built. Comparisons between predictions using the new model and wind-tunnel experiments of NACA64(2)A015, NLF(2)-0415 and ONERA-D infinite swept wing and ONERAM6 swept wing validate the predictive quality of the new SST-N_(TS)-N_(CF) model.     

Yield anisotropy and tension/compression asymmetry of a Ni3Al based intermetallic alloy

In order to investigate the yielding behavior of the newly developed Ni 3 Al-based intermetallic alloy IC10, yield stresses have been measured in tension and compression with different orientations. The specimens were cut from a sheet with different angles inclined from the solidification direction. The inclined angles were taken to be 0 , 22.5 , 45 , 67.5 and 90 . All experiments were conducted at room temperature except for orientation 0 , whose deformation temperatures ranged from 298 to 1273 K. Experimental results show that the yield strength of alloy IC10 has the anomalous behavior which has been observed for other Ll 2 -long-range ordered intermetallic alloys, but it is less pronounced. The abnormalities show the following characteristics: (i) the yield strength increases as the temperature is raised below the peak temperature, (ii) yield strength anisotropy, (iii) tension/compression asymmetry. Compared to Ni 3 Al single crystals, the polycrystalline exhibits some different yielding behaviors which may be due to the high volume fraction of c phase.