亚声速圆柱绕流的摄动Galerkin杂交解

本文采用摄动伽辽金杂交方法，应用计算机代数与符号运算求解亚声速圆柱绕流。对给定的马赫数，获得了速度势的近似解表达式，并与Ｊａｎｚｅｎ－Ｒａｙｌｅ－ｉｇｈ方法进行了对比。计算结果表明本方法精度高，计算工作量小，解的表达式简洁。     

中功率负载吸收体的研究

本文简要地介绍了小型中功率等效负载吸收体吸收材料的选择,负载吸收体的制备工艺及小型中功率等效负载的性能及其应用。     

外加间歇交变纵向磁场对TIG焊缝成形的影响

研究了间歇交变纵向磁场TIG焊接不同材料 (低碳钢、不锈钢和铝合金等 )的焊缝成形。通过大量的工艺试验及对焊缝宏观参数的测量 ,分析了该外加磁场对TIG焊缝成形的影响规律。试验还表明 ,外加磁场TIG焊接速度和焊接电流对焊缝成形也有影响     

军事伪装200年

军事伪装的历史是一个悖论,一面是学界和军界的口诛笔伐,一面是新产品的不断问世。尽管科技已经让士兵无处藏身,但就在13年前,美军还是为数码迷彩投入了50亿美元的巨款……无论是对于职业军人还是门外汉,伪装都是一种莫名其妙的事物。纵观整个历史,军事伪装的发展充满了争吵和指责:艺术家讽刺建筑师,军人嘲弄画家,历史学家鄙夷理论家以及其他自封的专家。所以很多人至今把伪装看做一种似是而非的东西,它就像催眠术疗法,似乎有作用,但没人知道原理何在。前一场战争人们都身穿卡其布制服,但下次就换上了炫目的迷彩。军舰曾被漆成黑白两色,可仅过了10年它们就统统换上了灰色的新装。面对变     

Ground-Based Cloud Using Exponential Entropy/Exponential Gray Entropy and UPSO

Objective and accurate classification model or method of cloud image is a prerequisite for accurate weather monitoring and forecast. Thus safety of aircraft taking off and landing and air flight can be guaranteed. Thresholding is a kind of simple and effective method of cloud classification. It can realize automated ground-based cloud detection and cloudage observation. The existing segmentation methods based on fixed threshold and single threshold cannot achieve good segmentation effect. Thus it is difficult to obtain the accurate result of cloud detection and cloudage observation. In view of the above-mentioned problems, multi-thresholding methods of ground-based cloud based on exponential entropy/exponential gray entropy and uniform searching particle swarm optimization （UPSO） are proposed. Exponential entropy and exponential gray entropy make up for the defects of undefined value and zero value in Shannon entropy. In addition, exponential gray entropy reflects the relative uniformity of gray levels within the cloud cluster and background cluster. Cloud regions and background regions of different gray level ranges can be distinguished more precisely using the multi-thresholding strategy. In order to reduce computational complexity of original exhaustive algorithm for multi-threshold selection, the UPSO algorithm is adopted. It can find the optimal thresholds quickly and accurately. As a result, the real-time processing of segmentation of groundbased cloud image can be realized. The experimental results show that, in comparison with the existing groundbased cloud image segmentation methods and multi-thresholding method based on maximum Shannon entropy, the proposed methods can extract the boundary shape, textures and details feature of cloud more clearly. Therefore, the accuracies of cloudage detection and morphology classification for ground-based cloud are both improved.     

基于FPGA的Rijndael可配置密钥系统优化设计

作为被NIST选定的高级加密标准（AES），Rijndael具有非常广阔的应用前景。对Rijndael算法的密钥生成系统结构进行了细致描述，提出了在明文分组与密钥分组不同组合的情况下，采用一种可配置的动态思想，在现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）上实现的一种高效的密钥结构。此结构能充分体现Rijndael算法的灵活特性。最后，还对此结构的关键性能进行讨论。     

电子产品无铅焊接工艺和实施方法探讨

综述了国外无铅焊接技术规定、无铅焊料的开发及无铅焊料的种类、性能比较.由于铅对人体危害严重,法定所有的电子设备中禁止使用铅等有害物质.无铅焊接是大势所趋,航天电子产品只有顺应潮流,学习总结国内外先进的无铅焊接工艺,合理的选择焊料、印制板涂层/镀层,制定无铅焊接的工艺标准,才能保证航天电子产品无铅焊接的质量.     

AGV技术发展综述

AGV是现代自动化物流系统中的关键设备之一,它以电池为动力,装备有电磁或光学等自动导引装置,能够独立自动寻址,并通过计算机系统控制完成无人驾驶作业.本文总结概括了AGV的发展概况,介绍了AGV的工作原理和应用领域,论述了AGV的关键技术及最新技术成果,为今后进一步设计出更好的AGV提供了参考.     

“一带一路”倡议下翻译专业教师职业素养提升路径

翻译人才在"一带一路"建设中的作用显著。翻译专业师资队伍建设是翻译人才培养的基础。本文归纳了"一带一路"建设对我国翻译专业教师素养的需求;分析了翻译教师职业发展现状;论述了"一带一路"背景下翻译专业教师职业素养提升的路径。