行波液体静压轴承浮力及其稳定方法的实验研究

提出了一种基于蠕动传输作用的新型行波液体静压轴承。首先基于行波液体静压轴承原理,建立了轴承原理验证装置。然后基于差动螺纹机构建立了轴承面倾斜调整机构,实现轴承的完全上浮。利用所开发的轴承验证装置,实验研究了行波液体静压轴承在上浮方向上有导轨时的轴承承载能力,证明了行波液体静压轴承及其稳定方法的可行性,并给出了驱动参数,例如:驱动电压和驱动频率,以及轴承间隙高度对轴承浮力稳态值的影响规律。     

直接再入大气的月地转移轨道设计

针对从月球停泊轨道出发直接再入大气的月地转移轨道设计问题,提出了一种数值求解算法。该算法由初值设计和精确解求解两部分组成。首先,根据轨道设计的相应约束,采用伪状态理论,通过简单迭代求解高精度的初值。然后,考虑精确的动力学模型,通过数值积分计算真实轨道和状态转移矩阵,并利用微分修正方法搜索精确解。该算法通过设计高精度的初值,降低了月地转移轨道的设计难度。数值仿真表明:该算法求解效率高,具有良好的鲁棒性。      

火星探险新设想

火星探险新设想本林人类为寻求载人火星航行途径进行了不懈地探索。当然，至今仍没有找出登上火星的理想方法。我认为，根据现有的科学技术水平，人类登上火星途径要点在于利用火星上的材料建立火星探险营地。并以这个营地为依托，准备返航的推进剂，补给返航的食品，愉快...     

亚声速圆柱绕流的摄动Galerkin杂交解

本文采用摄动伽辽金杂交方法，应用计算机代数与符号运算求解亚声速圆柱绕流。对给定的马赫数，获得了速度势的近似解表达式，并与Ｊａｎｚｅｎ－Ｒａｙｌｅ－ｉｇｈ方法进行了对比。计算结果表明本方法精度高，计算工作量小，解的表达式简洁。     

中功率负载吸收体的研究

本文简要地介绍了小型中功率等效负载吸收体吸收材料的选择,负载吸收体的制备工艺及小型中功率等效负载的性能及其应用。     

Ground-Based Cloud Using Exponential Entropy/Exponential Gray Entropy and UPSO

Objective and accurate classification model or method of cloud image is a prerequisite for accurate weather monitoring and forecast. Thus safety of aircraft taking off and landing and air flight can be guaranteed. Thresholding is a kind of simple and effective method of cloud classification. It can realize automated ground-based cloud detection and cloudage observation. The existing segmentation methods based on fixed threshold and single threshold cannot achieve good segmentation effect. Thus it is difficult to obtain the accurate result of cloud detection and cloudage observation. In view of the above-mentioned problems, multi-thresholding methods of ground-based cloud based on exponential entropy/exponential gray entropy and uniform searching particle swarm optimization （UPSO） are proposed. Exponential entropy and exponential gray entropy make up for the defects of undefined value and zero value in Shannon entropy. In addition, exponential gray entropy reflects the relative uniformity of gray levels within the cloud cluster and background cluster. Cloud regions and background regions of different gray level ranges can be distinguished more precisely using the multi-thresholding strategy. In order to reduce computational complexity of original exhaustive algorithm for multi-threshold selection, the UPSO algorithm is adopted. It can find the optimal thresholds quickly and accurately. As a result, the real-time processing of segmentation of groundbased cloud image can be realized. The experimental results show that, in comparison with the existing groundbased cloud image segmentation methods and multi-thresholding method based on maximum Shannon entropy, the proposed methods can extract the boundary shape, textures and details feature of cloud more clearly. Therefore, the accuracies of cloudage detection and morphology classification for ground-based cloud are both improved.     

电子产品无铅焊接工艺和实施方法探讨

综述了国外无铅焊接技术规定、无铅焊料的开发及无铅焊料的种类、性能比较.由于铅对人体危害严重,法定所有的电子设备中禁止使用铅等有害物质.无铅焊接是大势所趋,航天电子产品只有顺应潮流,学习总结国内外先进的无铅焊接工艺,合理的选择焊料、印制板涂层/镀层,制定无铅焊接的工艺标准,才能保证航天电子产品无铅焊接的质量.     

东方红三号通信卫星有效载荷系统参数的测量

1 概述 东方红三号通信卫星的有效载荷包括转发器和天线。当转发器的输出放大器处于饱和工作状态时,在空间各个方向(我们所关心的只是稍大于服务区的范围)所形成的等效全向辐射功率(EIRP)、为使转发器的输出放大器达到饱和工作状态所需要的上行信号在卫星接收天线口径处的通量密度(SFD)、以及有效载荷整体的增益噪声温度比(G/T)是3个非常重要的参数。因为它们是星地通信线路的系统参数,其值的大小直接关系到地球站的建站规模。给出