基于FPGA的激光成像质心提取算法的硬件实现

针对一款激光成像测距系统设计激光成像自适应质心提取算法模块,该模块包含自适应积分时间调整、多波峰毛刺平滑处理及基于灰度加权的质心提取3个子模块,该模块已在FPGA上实现,处理延迟小,占用资源少,可稳定提取目标在线阵探测器上成像的质心位置,提高三维激光测距的精度.     

空间发动机推力室气相流动分布无量纲表达方法

摘要： 为探究空间发动机推力室气相流动分布简便表达机制,开展推力室气相介质流动相似性分析.构建空间发动机推力室气相介质流动数值模型,并计算典型结构和工况条件下气相介质流动速度和压力;根据量纲分析方法推导推力室气相介质流动相似准则,借助相似准则提出推力室气相介质流动速度和压力的无量纲表达方法;以正交试验方案组织多种结构和工况参数下的推力室气相介质流动数值计算,并以数值计算结果为输入确定了气相介质流动速度和压力的无量纲表达式.     

二维三维信息融合的空间非合作

为实现位置和姿态的测量,常用敏感器包括激光类敏感器和双目立体视觉类敏感器.激光类敏感器的测量结果受目标反射特性的影响较大,而双目立体视觉敏感器的测量精度又受杂光和自身基线长度的限制.针对这两类敏感器在各自应用中存在的问题,提出一种融合二维三维信息进行位置和姿态求解的方法,综合利用二维和三维测量敏感器各自的优势来获取目标信息和进行相对位置姿态测量.通过算法仿真和试验验证了方法的可行性.     

Multi-layer collaborative optimization fusion for semi-supervised learning

Recently, the Cooperative Training Algorithm(CTA), a well-known Semi-Supervised Learning(SSL) technique, has garnered significant attention in the field of image classification.However, traditional CTA approaches face challenges such as high computational complexity and low classification accuracy. To overcome these limitations, we present a novel approach called Weighted fusion based Cooperative Training Algorithm(W-CTA), which leverages the cooperative training technique and unlabeled data to ...     

Automatic interval management for aircraft based on dynamic fuzzy speed control considering uncertainty

A novel real-time autonomous Interval Management System(IMS) is proposed to automate interval management, which considers the effect of wind uncertainty using the Dynamic Fuzzy Velocity Decision(DFVD) algorithm. The membership function can be generated dynamically based on the True Air Speed(TAS) limitation changes in real time and the interval criterion of the adjacent aircraft, and combined with human cognition to formulate fuzzy rules for speed adjusting decision-making. Three groups of exper...     

Design and experiment of concentrated flexibility-based variable camber morphing wing

The morphing wing has a significant positive effect on the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft. This paper describes a leading-edge of variable camber wing with concentrated flexibility based on the geared five-bar mechanism. The driving points of morphing skin formed by the glass fibre composite sheet were optimized to make the skin deformation smooth. A geared fivebar kinematic mechanism rigidly connected to the skin was proposed to drive the leading-edge deformation. Besides, a new kind o...     

Disturbance observer based actor-critic learning control for uncertain nonlinear systems

This paper investigates the disturbance observer based actor-critic learning control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems in the presence of unmodeled dynamics and time-varying disturbances. The proposed control algorithm integrates a filter-based design method with actor-critic learning architecture and disturbance observer to circumvent the unmodeled dynamic and the timevarying disturbance. To be specific, the actor network is employed to estimate the unknown system dynamic, the critic n...     

Observer-based motion axis control for hydraulic actuation systems

Unknown dynamics including mismatched mechanical dynamics(i.e., parametric uncertainties, unmodeled friction and external disturbances) and matched actuator dynamics(i.e., pressure and flow characteristic uncertainties) broadly exist in hydraulic actuation systems(HASs),which can hinder the achievement of high-precision motion axis control. To surmount the practical issue, an observer-based control framework with a simple structure and low computation is developed for HASs. First, a simple obser...     

Adaptive cubature Kalman filter with the estimation of correlation between multiplicative noise and additive measurement noise

Mobile robots are often subject to multiplicative noise in the target tracking tasks, where the multiplicative measurement noise is correlated with additive measurement noise. In this paper,first, a correlation multiplicative measurement noise model is established. It is able to more accurately represent the measurement error caused by the distance sensor dependence state. Then, the estimated performance mismatch problem of Cubature Kalman Filter(CKF) under multiplicative noise is analyzed. An i...