Air transport security and crisis management

Network management is one of the key technologies needed to fulfill the requirements. In other words, a new paradigm for network management is also needed, in order to address the requirements arising both from the ATN side and the telecommunication side of the new telecommunication infrastructure. In particular, the new network management paradigm will incorporate the ATN management framework consisting of related standards, along with the telecommunication management framework, notably Telecommunication Management Network (TMN) standards from ITU-T.     

我国政府监管电信业投融资的新思路

我国电信市场发展有着广阔的空间,面临着巨大的资金需求,因而谋求更加有效的投融资方式。随着电信行业持续快速发展和体制改革不断深化,政府在电信业投融资领域的监管也应该随着时间与环境的改变不断地修正。这是当前中国电信业资本运作机制创新所面临的亟待解决的问题。文章着重阐明电信业投融资来源与资金使用方向的新变化,并对政府的应对策略提出建议。     

Interfacing aircraft to commercial personal computers

The focus of this paper is the concept of utilizing commercial PC products and interfacing them to military and commercial aircraft. The problem of the life cycle of the different products is examined from multiple viewpoints, Existing products are described, the architecture for each implementation is derived, and their strengths and weaknesses are explored. Finally an attempt to define the root causes for the problem of implementation of interface architectures in this environment will be presented. A new developmental architecture will be introduced. This architecture is designed to maintain the strengths of the traditional architectures and eliminate some of the weaknesses and inefficiencies. A series of hardware/software co-development projects will be described to demonstrate the new architecture. The relative performance of the architecture has been evaluated and refined by multiple implementations. These will be described and future implementations examined     

Current Issues and Future Trends: DVB-RCS Satellite Systems

The telecommunications market is reaching new types of customers who require their applications anywhere and anyway. Therefore, the DVB-RCS standard, which had great success in the fixed version is changing in this direction. The main objective of this work is to give an overview of architectures and technologies that can be used for implementation of a first-generation of advanced mobile satellite systems for the provision of broadband multimedia services.     

通信卫星模拟器通用基础平台设计研究

卫星模拟器主要是对地面测控系统遥测接收和遥控指令发送的工作状态进行检查和验证,验证地面测控系统设备正确性,提高地面测控系统对卫星故障的应急处理能力等。本文从软件系统架构高度对不同卫星各分系统模型共有属性进行抽象提炼和设计研究,提高软件架构及模块的复用性、扩展性和维护性,通信卫星模拟器通用基础平台可同时验证不同卫星对地面测试系统的任务要求,使不同卫星模拟器的建设和地面系统测试支持可以纳入一个规范化、通用化的系统框架中。     

航空机场综合实时管理信息显示系统

基于航空电信网（ＡＴＮ）、航空区域管制中心网络和航空机场多媒体信息显示技术上提出了一种可以提高现代化航空机场运营效率的新型航空机场综合、实时管理信息显示系统，大致介绍了其系统组成和主要功能，并对此信息显示系统的各个主要构成部分的设计实现及其之间的关系进行了描述。     

New architectures for space power systems

Electric power generation and conditioning have experienced revolutionary development over the past two decades. Furthermore, new materials such as high energy magnets and high temperature superconductors are either available or on the horizon. Our work is based on the premise that new technologies are an important driver of new power system concepts and architectures. This observation is borne out by the historical evolution of power systems both in terrestrial and aerospace applications. This paper introduces new approaches to designing space power systems by using several new technologies. Two new architectures are introduced: the current source current intensive system and the articulate system. Basic characteristics of these systems have been investigated. Some aspects of the articulate system architecture, as discussed in this paper can be implemented in the short term. Flexible AC transmission systems which are now undergoing rapid development and implementation, can be regarded as a subset of the family of control methodologies which constitute the realm of articulate systems     

认知无线网络及其频谱管理技术

认知无线网络通过不同种类的无线网络体系结构之间的并存和动态频谱接入技术可以为移动用户提供高带宽的服务。高效的频谱管理技术是这一新型网络面临的主要挑战之一。为了更好的理解认知无线网络,文章简单回顾了认知无线电技术,对认知无线网络的结构及特点进行了深入研究,明确了认知无线网络频谱管理的主要任务,并结合认知无线电当前的发展状况对认知无线网络频谱管理技术进行了总结分析。     

Derating Concerns for Microprocessors Used in Safety-Critical Applications

The use of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) microprocessors for safety-critical applications usually implies derating of the device to make it work in harsh environments. We discuss derating concerns for state-of-the-art microprocessors. Issues addressed herein include noise margins due to low voltage levels, multiple power supplies, frequency and current derating concerns, error sources, timing degradation, power-aware architectures, and new advanced microprocessor derating features.     

利用Internet技术开发企业信息系统

对Internet技术在开发信息系统中的重要作用,三层体系结构的优越性作了简要分析,并介绍了当今在Internet/Intranet环境下开发信息系统的一些新技术。     

片上网络的分析与设计

为了减小多处理器片上系统的面积和功耗,支持可靠的数据传输,提出了片上网络这种理想的解决方案,详细分析了片上网络的体系结构,拓扑结构及路由策略,比较了wormhole和hot potatol路由技术,提出了转发器的设计方案,并叙述了片上网络的发展前景.     

U-Boot的分析及其在PXA270上的移植

Bootloader是嵌入式系统开发的一个重要环节,它把操作系统和硬件平台衔接起来,对嵌入式系统后继软件开发十分重要.U-Boot是一个功能十分强大的Bootloader开发软件.尽管U-Boot支持大部分主流体系结构和操作系统,但是要将其运行在一个全新的硬件开发板上还是需要进行大量的修正.对U-Boot的结构及运行的流程进行了详细的分析,并根据以PXA270为核心的XSBase270实验平台的具体硬件配置情况,将U-Boot1.3.0-rc2移植到此实验平台.最后对实验结果进行了测试,目前,U-Boot可以成功从FLASH启动,并最终实现了引导Linux操作系统内核启动的功能.     

论新航行系统中的甚高频空-地数据链

阐述了传统空地通信系统的现状和局限性，介绍了新航行系统中空一地数据链实现的几种主要技术手段及其发展状况。通过分析和比较VDL2，VDL3和VDL4这3种方式的功能特点，对中国采用哪种数据链方式、如何向未来的航空电信网实施过渡进行了探讨。     

Signature search time evaluation in flat file databases

For the first time, divisible load scheduling theory is used to solve for the expected time for searching for both single and multiple signatures in certain multiple processor database architectures. The target architectures examined for illustrative purposes are linear daisy chains and single level tree networks with single and multiple installment load distribution. The use of divisible load modeling and analysis yields elegant expressions for expected search time.     

Fuel mass penalty due to generators and fuel cells as energy source of the all-electric aircraft

The paper presents the results of an assessment of the fuel mass penalty due to generators and fuel cell systems. Based on the simulation tool SysFuel, fuel mass penalties for different mission ranges and fuel cell architectures are calculated and compared to a conventional reference architecture. Different fuel cell architectures using ram air or cabin exhaust air and different options of energy recovery are considered. As a result of the studies, target values are presented for the mass to power ratio of fuel cell systems to achieve fuel mass reductions compared to conventional generator and auxiliary power unit systems.     

Software radios: Survey, critical evaluation and future directions

A software radio is defined as a set of digital signal processing (DSP) primitives, a metalevel system for combining the primitives into communication system functions (transmitter, channel model, receiver, etc.), and a set of target processors on which the software radio is hosted for real-time communications. The performance of enabling hardware technologies is related to software radio requirements, portending a decade of shift from hardware radios toward software intensive approaches. Computational models and architecture are discussed, stressing the need for topological consistency of radio functions and host architectures. A layered topology-oriented design approach encapsulated in a canonical open architecture software radio model is presented. The model provides a unified mathematical framework for quantitative analysis of algorithm structures, host architectures, and system performance for CAD     

信息系统灾难恢复的研究与实践

企业信息系统的灾难恢复是一项投资大、技术复杂的工程,需要在一套行之有效的方法论的指导下进行。通过对灾难恢复的原理分析,提出了以客户为中心的三角形体系框架。使用最优化理论对灾难恢复的策略进行了研究并在实际中得到应用。     

Future test system architectures

An expanding number of test system architectural choices has caused confusion in the test engineering community. This will show the strengths and weaknesses of existing test system architectures including rack and stack systems with GPIB instruments and modular systems like VXI and PXI. It will provide a glimpse into an emerging new architecture: LAN-based test systems. The paper reviews key concerns such as costs, channel counts, footprints, IO speeds, ease-of-integration, and flexibility. The objective of the paper is to provide engineers insight into the most effective test systems for their future applications.     

Reliability analysis of fault-tolerant IMU architectures withredundant inertial sensors

A systematic reliability analysis procedure for evaluating fault-tolerant inertial measurement unit (IMU) architectures is described. The procedure is based on modeling the system architecture, the component reliabilities, and the redundancy management. The component reliabilities are based on constant failure rates and exponential failure distributions. The overall reliability of the IMU and the major contributors to IMU reliability are computed. Three state-of-the-art fault-tolerant IMU architectures are evaluated and compared using the procedure