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高效率模块化航空静止变流器的研制 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于通用化、系列化和模块化的研制思想,致力于研究提高航空静止变流器(ASI)的变换效率、减轻系统重量、提高可靠性和维护性等核心技术问题。从总体研制方案、核心技术和系列化基础模块3个层面出发,采用功率扩展性能好、变换效率高、可靠性高的推挽正激电路和双降压式逆变器研制了DC-DC变换模块、DC-AC变换模块等单元模块,组合成4种航空静止变流器基础模块。研制的系列化基础模块,整机变换效率均比国外同类产品提高4.5%以上,并且在体积、重量、可靠性和可维护性等方面均具有明显优势。 相似文献
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基于重复控制技术的单相航空静止变流器的研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
针对航空静止变流器带非线性负载造成的输出电压波形畸变问题,分析了采用重复控制技术的单相静止变流器控制模型和补偿器的数学表达形式。给出了控制器参数的频域设计方法。通过单相500VA/400Hz静止变流器的原理样机实验,其结果表明此分析设计方法是正确可行的。同时也验证了采用重复控制技术解决航空静止变流器带非线性负载时的输出波形畸变问题是行之有效的。从而为三相大功率航空静止变流器的研制打下了良好的基础。 相似文献
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分析了零电压过渡脉宽调制型(ZVT-PWM)软开关变换器基本工作原理,利用PSPICE软件对升压式ZVT-PWM软开关变换器进行仿真,给出了仿真结果,并与一般的升压变换器进行了比较.仿真结果表明,ZVT-PWM软开关变换技术具有开关损耗小、电源电压和负载适应范围宽、恒频控制和变换效率高等优点. 相似文献
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许文丹 《西安航空技术高等专科学校学报》2006,24(5):16-18
高精度低压差稳压器芯片的设计过程,包括芯片的系统设计、主要功能模块的分析设计以及整体电路的仿真验证。采用低压差设计方案,提高了芯片的整体效率;通过合理设计电路结构,降低了系统的静态电流和功耗,延长了电池的使用寿命;采用Hynix 0.5um CMOS工艺,利用Cadence、Hspice等EDA软件,对芯片电路在不同模型、电压、温度等条件下进行了前仿真验证,增强了设计的可靠性。 相似文献
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分析了零电压过渡脉宽调制型(ZVT-PWM)软开关变换器基本工作原理,利用PSPICE软件对升压式ZVT-PWM软开关变换器进行仿真,给出了仿真结果,并与一般的升压变换器进行了比较。仿真结果表明,ZVT—PWM软开关变换技术具有开关损耗小、电源电压和负载适应范围宽、恒频控制和变换效率高等优点。 相似文献
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论述了如何在数字水印领域中应用小波变换理论,结合MATLAB数学分析软件相关功能,对静止的灰度图像进行数字水印信号的加入和检出,从而实现静止图像的版权信息识别和保护的一种方法.经过实验证明,该水印方法有效可靠. 相似文献
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New technological advances in the area of power electronics are having an increasing impact on the design of aerospace control systems. These next generation power components promise improved system performance through increased electronic efficiencies. Applying state-of-the-art packaging concepts as an integral part of the system design will allow these devices to be utilized in a space efficient and reliable manner. The first portion of this paper looks at two such next generation components. The first is a High Voltage Integrated Circuit (HVIC) that provides a bridge between the low voltage controller logic and the high voltage motor winding invertor. This device achieves size reduction and an increase in reliability through integration of low and high voltage logic networks on a single integrated circuit. The second is the Insulated Gate Transistor (IGT). This device provides a high voltage switch with MOS-like drive characteristics. The present and future expectations of these power devices are discussed. This paper then looks at new packaging techniques for power devices. The impact of parasitic circuit effects have significant impact on power circuit performance. Finally, this paper looks at an example control application. The design is that of a permanent magnet motor driven actuator. The drive motor uses 270 vdc for supply voltage. Within the intelligent system controller, is the capability to control the current demands of the motor. The new power electronics devices are making the design feasible in both thermal and volume efficiency. This topic includes projected controller sizing into the 1990s. 相似文献
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Bin-Yen Ma Wu-Shiung Feng Tian-Hua Liu Ching-Guo Chen 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1998,34(4):1193-1207
This paper presents a new sensorless switched reluctance drive system. The drive system can perform well when the system is operated in the pulse-width modulated (PWM) region. By suitably shaping an induced voltage in an inactive phase which is adjacent to an energized phase of a switched reluctance motor (SRM), the shaft position of the rotor can be easily obtained. As a result, the position sensor can be eliminated. First, the theoretical analysis of the proposed method is presented. By systematic theoretical analysis, a voltage signal which can easily estimate the shaft position of the motor is derived. This signal is only related to the input dc voltage of the converter, and the self and mutual inductances of the motor. Then, a new method to measure the self and mutual inductances of the SRM is proposed. After that, the design for a simple circuit which can synthesize the required voltage signal for rotor position estimation is presented. Next, how a 32-bit microprocessor system is used to execute the position and speed estimation, speed-loop control, and current-commands generation is shown. A closed-loop drive system is thus achieved. Several simulated and experimental results validate the theoretical analysis. A new direction in the design and implementation of a sensorless switched reluctance drive system is presented 相似文献
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双Buck逆变器(DBI)是航空静止变流器(ASIs)的常用拓扑,从双Buck半桥逆变器(DBHBIs)两直流电感中分离出交流电感使得体积、重量进一步减小。在正常工作,尤其是负载短路情况下,双Buck半桥逆变器输入侧电容上的电压产生与输出同频的脉动。以交流电感分立的双Buck半桥逆变器为例,分析了在额定负载、短路、级联工作等情况下输入电容电压脉动的产生原因,给出了该脉动的定量计算方法,并由此得出了输入侧电容容值的选择依据。最后通过仿真和实验,验证了文中分析的正确性。该分析方法同样适用于其他半桥型逆变器拓扑。 相似文献
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针对地月系L1点(LL1)的轨道转移问题,在平面圆型限制性三体问题模型下,提出了利用月球借力的间接转移设计方法.转移设计分为地月转移轨道段和月球至LL1流形段.首先,通过改变LL1点初始机动速度,逆向积分LL1点的拟流形,以寻找初始速度、月心会合坐标系下的轨道高度和相位角这三者之间的关系,确定月球—LL1流形段微分改正的初始条件.然后,借助地月系不同转移时间的霍曼转移轨道所对应的近月点高度和相位角的关系,获得使2段转移在近月点相拼接的地月转移轨道段.这种设计方法给出了一系列LL1点间接转移轨道,将此设计结果与其他文献中的转移设计方法进行比较,此间接转移轨道比低能量转移轨道节省时间,比直接转移轨道节约能量. 相似文献
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基于传动效率直接、间接测试法测试原理,开展了某型直升机主减速器传动效率试验研究,对比分析了不同工况下传动效率变化规律。试验结果表明:主减速器传动效率与输入扭矩、滑油温度成正相关,与输入转速成负相关,在小扭矩状态下变化明显,且其随转速的变化率明显小于随扭矩的变化率;同时各工况下传动效率的间接测试结果均大于直接测试结果,随着输入扭矩的增加,间接测试与直接测试传动效率相对差值逐渐减小,而两者之差随转速变化不明显。误差分析结果表明:各工况下,采用间接测试法的测试极限误差均小于直接测试法,直接、间接测试法最大测试误差分别为1.28%、0.72%。 相似文献
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Chien-Ming Wang Teng-Jen Chen 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2004,40(4):1262-1270
A novel single-stage half-bridge series-resonant buck-boost inverter (HB-SRBBI) is proposed. The main attribute of the novel inverter topology is the fact that it generates an ac output voltage larger or lower than the dc input one, depending on the instantaneous duty cycle. This property is not found in the classical voltage source inverter (VST), which produces an ac output instantaneous voltage always lower than the dc input voltage. The proposed inverter circuit topology provides the main switch for turn-on at zero-current-switching (ZCS) by an auxiliary resonant cell built before the output choke. A state-space averaging approach is employed to analyze the system. A design example of 500 W ac/dc inverter is examined to assess the inverter performance and it provides high power efficiency above 90.7% under the rated power. 相似文献