CBERS－1卫星IRMSS主体电控子系统研制

文章介绍了CBERS－1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪（IRMSS）主体电控子系统的研制过程，对平衡电阻的引入进行了重点论述。CBERS－1卫星扫描仪主体电控子系统具有体积小、质量轻、功能密度高的特点。     

CBERS-1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪图像预处理方法

文章介绍了中国和巴西联合研制的资源一号卫星 (CBERS_1)上的有效载荷之一 - -红外多光谱扫描仪 (IRMSS)图像数据的处理 ,包括错位校正、相对辐射校正和去除噪声等处理过程。     

CBERS-1卫星CCD相机绝对辐射校正试验

文章在阐述中国CBERS_1卫星对绝对辐射校正需求的基础上 ,论述了CBERS_1卫星的辐射校正方法和技术流程 ,着重阐述星地同步观测前的技术准备、星地同步观测中测量参数的数据采集方法和数据处理分析。最后计算出CBERS_1卫星CCD相机的绝对辐射校正系数和误差分析 ,对CBERS_1卫星和类似的其他遥感卫星有示范作用     

CBERS-1卫星CCD相机图像预处理

文章简要阐述了资源卫星的发展与现状 ,概括了资源卫星的主要应用领域和将会带来的巨大经济、社会效益。介绍了CBERS_1卫星CCD相机辐射定标技术 ,分析了CBERS_1卫星CCD相机辐射定标和图像预处理过程 ,展示了经过处理的多光谱图像     

CBERS-1卫星IRMSS扫描角监控器研制

扫描角监控器是CBERS_1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪(IRMSS)中的重要部件。文章主要介绍了扫描角监控器的工作原理、主要技术指标以及研制过程中的技术状态、技术难点、关键技术和质量保证。最后对国内外相关的技术项目及经济社会效益情况做了简要对比和分析     

CBERS-1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪扫描子系统

文章介绍了CBERS -1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪(IRMSS)关键部件扫描子系统研制与应用情况。     

CBERS—1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪扫描子系统

文章介绍了CBERS－1卫星红外多光谱扫描仪（IRMSS）关键部件扫描子系统研制与应用情况。     

CBERS-1卫星星载太阳定标器的研制

文章介绍了CBERS_1卫星IRMSS太阳定标器的主要技术指标要求和工作原理 ,并阐述太阳定标器的设计 ,包括光学设计、机械设计和电学设计等。     

红外多光谱扫描仪主体设计

文中简要介绍了中巴合作地球资源卫星(CBERS)红外多光谱扫描仪主体(简称扫描仪主体)的组成和工作原理。     

CBERS-1卫星IRMSS数据在冀中地区应用评价研究

通过冀中保定—廊坊地区典型研究中采用的CBERS_1卫星IRMSS数据 ,对数据图像的质量、图像信息的处理方法和专业应用潜力进行评价。通过快速评价 ,以评估IRMSS不同波段数据的应用效果 ,加速IRMSS数据的推广应用。     

基于刚体转动四元数模型的航天器再定向方案

介绍了一种新的刚体转动的四元数模型。这些模型可以提高再定向控制的对边界条件的适应能力，在此基础上还介绍了这些模型的一些实际应用。     

多自由度微振动环境时域波形复现的数值仿真

为满足航天器微振动环境模拟的需要,开展了多自由度微振动时域波形复现控制方法研究。首先,介绍了基于时域波形复现的多自由度微振动环境模拟控制理论方法。其次,针对六自由度微振动激励系统,应用MATLAB软件建立了基于实测传递函数矩阵的多输入多输出微振动激励仿真系统,针对微振动时域波形复现闭环控制过程进行了算法编程,并给出了仿真的闭环控制流程图。最后,通过算例对多自由度微振动时域波形复现进行了数值仿真,以给定的白噪声为输入,模拟对实际存在的系统非线性、测量误差等影响因素的控制效果。仿真结果验证了多自由度微振动时域波形复现控制方法的可行性及有效性,所得结论可以为研究多自由度微振动时域波形复现控制系统提供参考。     

降落伞特性对伞舱系统运动稳定性的影响

建立了伞舱系统刚性连接和弹性连接时的数学模型,针对联盟号飞船回收系统进行了动力学仿真。分析了降落伞侧向力系数、吊带长度、降落伞和载荷质量比以及吊带性质对伞舱系统运动稳定性的影响,其结论可为伞舱回收系统的设计提供参考。     

采用经纬仪测量航天相机视轴的方法分析

在卫星地面总装时,需要测量航天相机视轴之间以及相机视轴与其他敏感仪器或整星坐标系坐标轴之间的角度关系。文章以某线阵CCD相机的安装测量为例,介绍了使用经纬仪系统确定航天相机视轴的方法以及相机与相机之间、相机与整星坐标系坐标轴之间角度关系的测量。分析中对相机的光学系统进行了简化,重点介绍了测量方法的数学模型,并通过误差传递公式分析了测量精度,最后针对该测量方法的不足提出了改进措施。     

The Solution of Some Problems of Optimizing the Processes of a Flexible Correction of Motion of Satellite Systems: I

The first of a series of problems of the optimization of correction of satellite systems, moving over near-circular orbits, is considered. The correction is accomplished by means of low-thrust engines and is supposed to be flexible, where only the parameters of the relative motion of satellites must be corrected. The problem has a large dimension, but is invariant with respect to renumbering of satellites. This allows us to decompose the problem, i.e., to find new variables, linearly dependent on old ones, in which the problem breaks down into a series of independent subproblems of low dimension. The decomposition is accomplished by means of the technique [1] based on the theory of linear representations of groups.     

Analysis of evolution of multi-orbit perturbed trajectories of a spacecraft in a central field of attraction

Properties of differential equations of multi-orbit trajectory motion of a spacecraft are investigated analytically. The spacecraft moves under the action of small perturbations (in particular, low thrust) in the plane of a central Newtonian field of attraction. The conditions are specified for existence of a partial singular aperiodic solution, in the neighborhood of which the behavior of osculating elements changes sharply. In this case, phase variables (the angular position of the pericenter and the true anomaly) are found to undergo the sharpest changes. The exact superposition of solutions is suggested for the equations of motion transformed to the form of a quasi-linear, weakly non-stationary system: a partial singular aperiodic solution and fast solutions oscillating around it. Asymptotic representations are obtained for both components of the superposition. They are fairly exact in the region of smallness of perturbing terms at a long variation of the argument.     

Some aspects of the application of the bunch of MPD engines

In the present work, the asymptotic dependence of the reservation multiplicity on the failure danger diminution coefficient in both cases of reservation replacement and continually acting reserver is investigated. The comparison of the method of reservation for different multiplicities with the method of diminution of the failure intensity, related to the mean performance time shows that the decrease of the failure intensity of the plazma engine is the most rational. Nevertheless, there is a value of the time flight for which even a simple duplication is better than arbitrarily large, though finite, failure intensity decrease of the engine. The reliability of coupled MOD-thrusters is verified experimentally. The specific character of the thruster V-I curves and, in particular, their increase in the pubricrcrisis region, yield normally working couples, conformly to many types of feed sources with weakly decreasing of constant V-I characteristics. The parallel connection of a second thruster is shown to double the customed current and, as a consequence the thruster intermediary regimes of the thruster and the dynamics of switching on and by breaking the electric line and stopping the propellant rate flow are investigated.     

The Solution of Some Problems of Optimizing the Processes of a Flexible Correction of Motion of Satellite Systems: II.

In a previous paper [1], as a result of group-theoretic decomposition, one of the problems of the optimization of the flexible correction process was reduced to a series of subproblems. In this paper, the analytical solutions to these subproblems are obtained by the sweep method. A series of other similar problems with different variants of flexibility is also considered; the decomposition of these problems is performed, and their analytical solutions are presented. It is shown for some numerical examples that flexible corrections require essentially lower fuel consumption than the rigid correction, where all parameters characterizing the absolute motion of a satellite system are corrected to their nominal values.     

目标光学伪装效果评价方法分析

对现有伪装效果评价方法进行了简要分析,旨在形成更加科学合理的伪装效果评价方法。认为伪装效果主要表现在两个方面,一是目标本身暴露特征的降低或消除;二是目标与背景的融合程度。因此伪装效果评价也应从这两个方面进行分析。另外目标是否被发现,除了目标特征与背景特征是否一致等客观因素,还与观察判别人员的知识、经验以及分析判别能力等主观因素有关。     

塑封微电路老炼研究综述

文章介绍了塑封微电路在高可靠性领域的应用,塑封微电路可靠性研究的现状,以及塑封微电路老炼研究在塑封微电路可靠性研究中的地位。具体分析了商用塑封器件老炼当前所面临的主要问题,其中重点介绍了随着器件集成度和工艺水平的提高,元器件漏电流的增加和元器件参数差异增大是老炼研究中不可忽略的因素。针对上述问题,指出了塑封微电路老炼过程热稳定研究的迫切性,尤其对我国高可靠应用领域,并介绍了国内外相关研究现状和我国在这一领域的差距。