共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
文章分三个部分就近年来国内航天界经常使用的三个名词——航天软实力、航天国际化和航天强国,分别对其概念和内涵进行简明的解释。 相似文献
6.
面向未来低成本、高效益航天运输系统发展趋势,早期经济性研究工作已无法适配当前技术经济一体化发展需求,重复使用技术的日趋成熟为其降本增效注入了全新动力,围绕重复使用的航天运输系统经济效益分析逐渐成为重要研究领域。基于成本估算关系 (Cost Estimation Relations, CER)方法与源变量分析理论,建立了运载火箭单箭成本模型,在此基础上考虑任务级重复使用火箭全生命周期工况并建立了面向任务场景的经济分析模型。结合仿真场景,对经济性关键变量影响的敏感性开展量化分析研究,为后续重复使用技术经济一体化发展提供指导。 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
10.
航班化运输已成为航天运输系统发展的重要目标。聚焦航班化航天运输系统未来发展,首先分析了发展需求,提出了航班化航天运输系统概念组成、发展目标和指标要求,总结了国内外发展态势,最后从重复使用航天运输系统建设和空间转移运输系统建设两个方面,展望了我国航班化航天运输系统的未来发展。 相似文献
11.
Space activities are evolving from publicly financed to commercial undertakings. In 2000, the 50% mark was reached in Europe and this figure shows a steadily increasing tendency. Reduced public funding and increased technical maturity in space technologies have been the major forces driving this commercialisation process. European industry has adapted itself to this new environment with a number of mergers over the last decade. Strategic alliances represent the second, current phase in this process in order to cope with the challenges of the global space sectors. Besides national space legislation, new regulatory frameworks, initiated by the European commission and the WTO, as well as an increasingly internationally oriented workforce will accelerate this commercialisation process. 相似文献
12.
《Space Policy》2014,30(4):226-230
We are witnessing a fundamental change in the perception of space-related issues. Once a symbol of technological competition between opposing political systems, space activities have become a part of everyday life and an indispensable means for states to achieve economic, scientific, political and social goals. This Report addresses the space activities of Turkey, a latecomer to space challenge but a country rapidly progressing in this field. In this context, major space-related policies and projects are first discussed. The current status of the Turkish space industry is then defined through SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats). The analysis is informed by a May 2012 workshop was held in Turkey at the Defense Sciences Institute, which brought together a range of interested actors to discuss Turkey's space policy. The workshop was followed up six months later with a survey of a larger group of participants. This Report lays out the findings of these two events, articulating the strengths and weaknesses for Turkey's space aspirations, and also a proposal for the country's future space ambitions. Strategies and policies that will be supportive in achieving the proposed space vision are also introduced. 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
16.
针对超大功率空间太阳能电站(SSPS),提出了一种分布式+集中式系统拓扑架构,将系统电力传输分为太阳电池阵区、主结构电力传输区及发射天线阵区三大部分。根据系统三大阵区的能量流动关系,本文将SSPS系统的工作模式划分为最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)工作模式、跟踪功率指令工作模式及阴影区工作模式,并提出分层能源管理控制策略。最后,针对兆瓦级太阳电池阵的不同工作模式,利用Matlab/Simulink搭建空间太阳能电站系统仿真模型,进行仿真试验及对比分析,试验结果验证了拓扑架构的合理性及控制策略的有效性,为解决空间太阳能发电技术电力传输与能量管理问题提出了新思路。 相似文献
17.
Mika Ochiai Aimin NiuHeike Steffens Werner BaloghHans Haubold Mazlan OthmanTakao Doi 《Acta Astronautica》2014
The Human Space Technology Initiative was launched in 2010 within the framework of the United Nations Programme on Space Applications implemented by the Office for Outer Space Affairs of the United Nations. It aims to involve more countries in activities related to human spaceflight and space exploration and to increase the benefits from the outcome of such activities through international cooperation, to make space exploration a truly international effort. 相似文献
18.
Li Chengzhi 《Space Policy》2011,27(3):157-164
Using the US-coined concept of space industrialization and reflecting the ongoing creation of a space economy, this paper maintains that China’s 20-odd years of practice and achievement in crop breeding in space should be seen as an integral part of any space economy. The paper analyzes the Chinese government’s space breeding policies, its support for it via financial allocation, and the relevant programs, and highlights the key achievements so far achieved in the sector. In conclusion, it outlines the main hurdles to crop breeding in space but looks forward to a bright future for this activity. 相似文献
19.
20.
《Space Policy》2014,30(4):202-208
I argue that the moral justification for space science is more compelling than the moral justification for space development. Thus, we ought to reemphasize the status of science as a major stakeholder in space, especially when entertaining policies which might encourage the kinds of space development activities (e.g. resource exploitation) that are liable to conflict with the scientific uses of space. 相似文献