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段林 《民用飞机设计与研究》2017,(1):7
描述了驾驶舱在飞机中的作用,回顾了驾驶舱人机界面演变历程,说明了改善人机界面的必要性以及人机界面改进设计对飞机发展的促进作用;通过对驾驶舱人机界面内涵与外延的分析,进一步探讨了人机界面发展趋势,为今后飞机驾驶舱人机界面改进设计提供参考。 相似文献
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分析了柔性铰链及压电陶瓷的原理和特点,指出了压电陶瓷-柔性铰链机构在微进给中具有高响应频率、高精度和无间隙等优点,满足微细电火花加工的要求。并将压电陶瓷与整体式柔性铰链相结合,设计出一种压电驱动蠕动式微进给机构。 相似文献
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Sathiakumar S. Betz R.E. Evans R.J. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1990,26(2):218-224
A novel adaptive control algorithm for the field-oriented control of a CSI-fed induction machine is presented. It includes an adaptive flux model for determining the position and magnitude of the rotor field vector, which avoids the need to obtain the orientation and magnitude of the flux for purposes of feedback. This online estimation of field vector requires the measurements of stator voltage and rotor speed. The algorithm has been tested by simulating the machine using a digital computer. The controller perform well, and the machine parameters are estimated with reasonable accuracy. The controller has a self-adjusting mechanism and adjusts itself to any variation of machine parameters during operation. It can be applied to any machine and requires no tuning. The scheme is being tested on a machine inverter setup controlled by a microcomputer 相似文献
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处理器PowerPC P2020在航空航天等嵌入式领域被广泛应用,以RTCA/DO-178C中A级软件的适航要求作为研究的出发点,提出了从文件、函数声明、函数体代码3层次实现P2020机器码程序到C源程序的溯源方法。在获取C语言源程序与PowerPC P2020机器码程序文件名列表的基础上,实现PowerPC P2020机器码文件主名的溯源;通过遍历C源程序抽象语法树和PowerPC P2020机器码获取函数名列表,实现PowerPC P2020机器码函数声明的溯源;通过定义C语言程序抽象语法树节点生成期望汇编指令序列的规则,实现PowerPC P2020机器码函数体的溯源。通过设计245个C源程序文件与345个PowerPC P2020机器码程序文件,1 111个C语言函数声明与1 273个PowerPC P2020机器码函数声明,以及覆盖C语言程序23类语法结构的460个测试用例,验证了PowerPC P2020机器码程序到C源程序的自动化溯源方法的有效性。结果表明:文件溯源和函数声明溯源的追溯匹配率达100%,程序函数体代码的平均溯源匹配率达97.22%。溯源匹配结果可以检查PowerPC P2020机器码程序是否在编译过程插入例外异常代码,以防止其带来的安全隐患,保证航空航天嵌入式安全关键软件机器码的安全性和可靠性。 相似文献
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梁盈富 《航空精密制造技术》2017,53(5)
数控机床有挡块返回参考点方式是数控机床上广泛采用的一种回零方式,同时,有挡块返回参考点在数控机床故障中发生的概率也比较大,快速而有效的排除此类故障是保证企业顺利生产的必然要求。本文重点介绍有挡块回参考点的工作原理、动作方式、参数设置、PMC控制及常见故障分析与排除方法,以期为数控机床此类故障的排除提供可借鉴的方法。 相似文献
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移动登机桥举升机构设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
移动登机桥举升叉架受力分析计算,突破叉架结构的传统手工计算。借助于现代设计方法,在初步确定该结构的参数基础上,采用SolidWorks软件三维建模,通过COSMOSMotion插件对其工作机构进行运动学仿真;在COSMOSworks模块中,按照实际工况对模型进行约束及加栽、划分网格等操作,进行机构的结构有限元分析,校核该机构的结构参数,提高了举升叉架的设计效率和安全可靠性。通过实地试验,验证该机构参数的合理性及该方法的可信度。 相似文献
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Effects of Machine Tool Configuration on Its Dynamics Based on Orthogonal Experiment Method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In order to analyze the influence of configuration parameters on dynamic characteristics of machine tools in the working space, the configuration parameters have been suggested based on the orthogonal experiment method. Dynamic analysis of a milling machine, which is newly designed for producing turbine blades, has been conducted by utilizing the modal synthesis method. The finite element model is verified and updated by experimental modal analysis (EMA) of the machine tool. The result gained by modal synthesis method is compared with whole-model finite element method (FEM) result as well. According to the orthogonal experiment method, four configuration parameters of machine tool are considered as four factors for dynamic characteristics. The influence of configuration parameters on the first three natural frequencies is obtained by range analysis. It is pointed out that configuration parameter is the most important factor affecting the fundamental frequency of machine tools, and configuration parameter has less effect on lower-order modes of the system than others. The combination of configuration parameters which makes the fundamental frequency reach the maximum value is provided. Through demonstration, the conclusion can be drawn that the influence of configuration parameters on the natural frequencies of machine tools can be analyzed explicitly by the orthogonal experiment method, which offers a new method for estimating the dynamic characteristics of machine tools. 相似文献
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机床定位精度对磁流变抛光的影响分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据KDMRF-1000磁流变抛光机床的结构形式,建立机床坐标系.对机床进行运动求解,得到磁流变抛光机床后置处理算法模型.在此模型的基础上,分析了机床各轴定位精度对磁流变抛光加工的影响,进行仿真分析,得到了误差的影响规律和对机床的定位精度要求. 相似文献
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The control of a cascaded doubly fed machine (CDFM) to be used for aircraft power generation is investigated. The controller employs a resistance simulator in the generator exciter to provide machine damping. Excitation is provided by a six step inverter fed from a controlled rectifier. Delays due to the dc link time constant cause the resistance simulation to be nonideal. An investigation into the ability of resistance simulation to provide damping under these conditions is described. The study includes linearized analysis, simulation, and laboratory tests. Good correlation between these methods was obtained throughout the study. Three control strategies for providing machine damping were investigated, and it is concluded that resistance simulation can be used to provide machine damping under these conditions. 相似文献
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融合机床精度与工艺参数的铣削误差预测模型 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
为弥补现有五轴联动数控铣床加工飞机结构件的加工精度评估系统的不足,提出利用机床精度检测数据和零件特征及其工艺参数来构建评估指标体系,基于BP神经网络建立了飞机结构件加工误差预测模型。通过完成训练的网络权值分布,计算出各输入指标对最后评估结果的影响,并通过实例分析检验了模型的可靠性。结果表明,经BP神经网络模型训练得到的结果和样本零件的三坐标测量机测量数据基本吻合,选取的评价指标具有有效性。该评估模型能够有效地融合机床精度检测数据和零件特征及其加工工艺参数,对飞机结构件的铣削加工误差进行预测。 相似文献
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Sathiakumar S. Betz R.E. Evans R.J. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1991,27(4):640-645
An adaptive technique for the online estimation of the rotor field vector to use as a feedback for the field-oriented control of an induction machine (IM) is described. This method makes use of the stator voltage and rotor speed measurements. It uses the least square estimation technique for identifying the machine parameters to be used in the estimation of the field vector. The position and magnitude of the flux vector are identified during the normal operation of the machine by applying some special constraints to the forcing function. This constraint is applied only for a short duration to make some measurements, and the machine performance is not affected. Extensive simulation of the system has been carried out, and the results are presented 相似文献
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DNC系统串行通信技术的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍目前用于数控机床的数据传输及管理的DNC技术。基于数控机床多数带有RS-232C串行接口的现状具体把说明于数控机床通过RS-232C串行接口实现DNC通讯的方法及其应用。并介绍了基于串行通信技术运用VC 语言开发通讯软件的方法。 相似文献
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A nonlinear adaptive controller for a load-commutated brushless dc machine that allows the machine to develop high torque over a wide range of operating conditions, while satisfying voltage and current constraints on both stator and field circuits, is presented. The approach taken is fundamentally different from past work in that a nonlinear control is formulated from the steady-state model of the synchronous machine. Adaptive algorithms are presented for both the unknown load and motor cases. 相似文献