Refined modeling and experimental verification of a torque motor for an electro-hydraulic servo valve

The Permanent Magnet Torque Motor (PMTM) is the key electro-mechanical conversion device in an Electro-Hydraulic Servo Valve (EHSV). In this work, a refined model of a PMTM is developed, considering the non-working air-gaps between the upper or lower yoke and the armature, the fringing effect at the limiting holes, and the nonlinear permeability of soft magnetic material. Based on the refined model, the influences of various factors on the calculation accuracy of the magnetic flux at the pole surfaces of the armature and the output torque are investigated. For verifying the validity of the refined model, a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of the PMTM is conducted, and a test platform is constructed. Compared with existing models, the refined model can better reveal the intrinsic mechanism of the PMTM, and its calculations are more consistent with the FEA results. The experimental results of the armature deflection displacement show that the refined model can accurately describe the output characteristics of the PMTM.     

液压放大式超磁致伸缩直驱式伺服阀的设计与实验

研制了一种基于液压式微位移放大机构的超磁致伸缩直驱式电液伺服阀,在保证较大体积流量的前提下,提高了直驱式电液伺服阀的频响.采用弹性力学理论、有限元和计算流体力学(CFD)方法对直驱式电液伺服阀进行了结构设计和分析,并制作了超磁致伸缩直驱阀样机,在AMESim下建立其磁-机-液耦合模型.仿真和试验表明:所设计的超磁致伸缩直驱阀的频响超过100Hz和系统油压21MPa下的负载体积流量达到30L/min.      

基于蜡式自驱动温控阀的在轨卫星热控方法分析

为了提高航天器热控系统的控温适应能力,介绍了一种基于蜡式自驱动温控阀的卫星单相流体回路热控方法,提出了蜡式自驱动温控阀控温和机械泵、蜡式自驱动温控阀联合控温两种控制策略.利用集总参数法建立蜡式自驱动温控阀、热源载荷以及辐射器等部件的数学模型,运用数值仿真方法计算了某卫星在轨飞行中外热流周期性扰动和电气设备热耗阶跃扰动下该热控系统的温度动态特性,分析了两种控制策略的控温效果.结果表明:机械泵、蜡式自驱动温控阀联合控温既能利用蜡式自驱动温控阀的优势,达到系统的可靠性要求以及减少能源消耗,又能够克服蜡式自驱动温控阀的温度限制以及稳态误差等不足,实现回路系统的精确控温.