Galileo系统完好性处理的方法研究

对于卫星导航系统而言,系统所能提供的完好性指标和导航定位精度是同样重要的。欧洲的Galileo系统将在2008年建成,届时它将与美国的GPS系统相互补充。本文在对GMileo系统导航定位指标分析的基础上,结合系统完好性监测的设计特点,推导了系统地面完好性信道(GIC)监测算法和用户自主完好性(RAIM)监测算法,建立了数据完好性播发体制。     

某直升机齿轮传动系统的瞬态热分析

提出了传动系统瞬态温度场的分析方法,建立了失去润滑条件下传动系统功率损失及对流换热系数的计算模型,该模型考虑了失去润滑后传动系统热状态参数的时变特征。在稳态热分析的基础上,求解了某直升机齿轮传动系统的瞬态温度场,为该传动系统生存能力的预测提供了理论依据。      

数据库技术在多传感器信息融合系统中的应用综述

数据库技术在多传感器信息融合系统中占有非常重要的地位。论文以数据库对融合算法的支持为目标,以数据库模型和数据融合数据库的全面设计为基础,在全面考虑面向特征的数据表征形式和组织结构的基础上,详细讨论了多传感器信息融合系统中数据库设计的基本理论,讨论了融合算法对数据库的需求和数据库设计,设计了辐射源识别的知识数据库。     

固体火箭发动机工业CT探测系统

本文提及X射线底片法和实时显象法检测固体发动机的局限性,介绍了具有优良探伤性能的固体发动机工业CT系统,简要推导和阐述了系统生成发动机薄断层密度分布图象原理、常用图象再建方法、系统基本组成和关键部件,评述了系统探测固体发动机的性能和检测各类缺陷的能力,讨论了其优缺点.对固体发动机工业CT系统的近期动向作了简要说明.     

波音737自动捷联惯导系统建模与仿真

分析了真实飞机上惯性导航系统的基本原理,加速度计和陀螺仪工作原理及其测量输出参数。结合航空仿真技术发展和全任务飞行模拟器样机的任务需求,在MATLAB/SIMULINK平台上构建捷联惯性导航仿真模型;利用RT-LAB平台构建分布式飞行仿真系统,实现导航外部特性的半实物仿真;建立导航数据库,用于导航计算以确定飞机即时位置以及导航台自动调谐管理。将导航系统仿真模块作为整个系统仿真中的一个节点,实现与模拟机自动驾驶仪系统进行信息交互,从而实现自动导航。     

涡轮泵式供油系统流体瞬变过程的高速摄影研究

本文是涡轮泵式供油系统流体瞬变过程研究工作的一部分.将泵进、出口流体瞬变过程的高速摄影照片与参数测量结果进行了对比,着重对系统中流体瞬变引起液柱分离和气-液两相流的机理和它们对系统性能的影响进行了分析,提出了防止流体瞬变对涡轮泵式供油系统造成危害的措施.     

End-to-End Modeling of the Solar Terrestrial System

Traditionally modeling for space science has concentrated on developing simulations for individual components of the solar terrestrial system. In reality these regions are coupled together. This coupling can be as simple as the driving of the magnetosphere – ionosphere – thermosphere system by the solar wind or as a complicated as the feedback of the ionospheric conductivity and currents on the magnetosphere. As part of the CISM project we are beginning a concentrated effort to compressively model the entire system. This approach includes chains of models. In the first chain physics based numerical models are utilized while in the second chain empirical models are coupled together. The first half of this paper discusses the numerical modeling approach by highlighting the coupling of pairs of regions within the system. In the second section we present results from empirical models which are combined to make long term forecasts of conditions in the geospace environment. It is expected that a validated and reliable forecast model for space weather can be obtained by combining the strongest elements of each chain.     

无人驾驶直升机遥测遥控与电子系统设计

 介绍了某型无人驾驶直升机遥测遥控与电子系统设计研制,系统要求、总体结构与工作过程,系统设计中的技术问题与解决方案,该系统已经研制成功并得到应用。     

基于Web的设计图档综合管理系统

将新的Internet技术应用于飞机设计信息管理 ,开发了基于Web的设计图档综合管理系统。介绍了系统开发的设计思想、体系结构及系统的主要功能和特点。     

微型计算机数据采集与处理的小型系统

介绍了一种利用微型计算机进行数据采集与处理的小型系统。文中对系统的硬件配置，性能和特点以及软件的编制原则，方法和应用细节等，均作了简要说明。最后，列举了常规数据和高频动态信号的采集，处理结果实例。本文对于科学实验与工业上的信号检测研究提供了参考。     

STUDY ON ACTIVE CONTROL FOR A FLEXIBLE BEAM UNDER THE CONDITION OF ZERO GRAVITY

The structure/controlling coupling system is akind of dynamic feedback system in which the me-chanical load and the actuator/controller interact.Because of the influence of inertia,while the com-mon elastic structure is in rigid motion ( or largemotion) ,there inevitably exists a kind of elastic vi-bration ( or small motion) superimposed on thelarge motion.This is the phenomenon of rigid- e-lastic coupling of the motion of an elastic body.Consequently,to study the problem of the motionstabilit…     

Flowgraph Techniques for Closed Systems

A two-port with both generator and load constitutes a closed system; it can be defined as a system with only interdependent variables or as a system containing no independent variables. The flowgraph describes the relationships between variables in a closed system as determined by the topology of its components. The corresponding closed flowgraph represents a zero-port network from which N-port networks can be generated as subsets by truncation of the closed system. A constraint governing any closed system expressing the properties of its cut-sets and tie-sets is referred to as the topology equation. The topology equation can be computed from the sum of loops in the closed flowgraph, and forms the key for the derivation of properties of closed systems and derived N-port subsets. Oscillators analyzed as zero-ports are discussed in detail to illustrate the rationale for the flowgraph approach to closed systems. To exploit the closed system model conceptually and computationally for N-ports, an approach is suggested and illustrated for N = 1 by an analysis of transfer functions and for N = 2 by a sensitivity analysis of stochastic networks.     

Performance bounds for hot and cold clutter mitigation

A new method is presented for describing the theoretical interference space-time covariance matrix that will be observed in an adaptive airborne radar system under specific topographical conditions. Both hot clutter that is induced by interfering sources and cold clutter that results from the radar transmitter are considered. This method incorporates phenomenology observed under site specific conditions as well as system effects such as array geometry, receiver filtering, and system bandwidth. Use of this formulation rather than sample data analyses that are generally employed enables one to infer performance bounds for site-specific, and thus generally, heterogeneous terrain that are tighter and therefore more meaningful than the thermal noise floor limit     

Application of neural networks for synthesizing flight control algorithms. I neural network inverse dynamics method for aircraft flight control

The application of artificial neural networks for aircraft motion control, in particular, for creation of nonlinear algorithms of the aircraft remote control system (RCS) is considered. Aircraft as a control object is represented as a multidimensional nonlinear dynamic system and nonlinear control methods are used to operate this system. The control loop is constructed using the method of inverse dynamics based on the feedback linearization principle. The nonlinear control law is represented as a neural network being learned (adjusted) by recorded or incoming measurements of motion parameters. Synthesis and testing of neural network control algorithms is performed with the fully nonlinear mathematical model of a maneuverable aircraft for three control channels. Simulation results of the closed system are presented.     

基于 Harmony 的系统建模方法在综合数据管理系统中的研究与应用

本文介绍了基于 Harmony 系统建模方法在新一代飞机综合数据管理系统的系统功能分析阶段的应用.采用了 Rhapsody 作为系统设计工具,首先在对系统需求进行分析的基础上,对系统创建用例图,然后针对每个用例,构建其活动图,并根据活动图生成相应的顺序图.在得到顺序图之后,生成系统与外部交互的端口、接口和事件,并以此创建该用例所对应块的状态图.最后通过对状态图进行执行,将执行生成的顺序图与之前的顺序图进行对比,从而对整个用例模型进行验证     

用于静力分析的航空结构分析系统Ⅰ型（HAJIF-Ⅰ）

用于静力分析的航空结构分析系统是航空工业首次研制的一个大型程序系统。这一系统采用多级子结构分析技术,可以适应各种类型航空结构的线性静力分析。解题的规模最大为99个子结构,每个子结构的节点自由度为3000。系统配置有数据自动生成语句和结构分析专用语句,有较强的原始数据生成能力和用户组织自己的运算流程的灵活性。系统提供了自动分块加有效列及超元矩阵两种大型稀疏矩阵的解法,可由用户根据结构特点和计算机容量选用。在程序组织上采用两级管理的模块式结构,便于修改和逐步扩充系统的功能。整个系统约有30000条源语句,绝大部分用FORTRAN-Ⅳ写成,易于转机。在本文最后,举了某飞机用本系统进行应力分析的用户说明书形式做为例子,表明应用本系统是十分方便的。     

Automated air defense system using knowledge-based system

The proposed KAAD (knowledge-based automated air defense) system demonstrates a man-machine environment for airspace defense systems. When the unknown aircraft is hostile, a threat rating and response methods are generated by the system. It serves as a double-check decision-making system for a war control center. In addition to this application, the KAAD system can also be a useful tool as a training program for the war controller. The capabilities of the system are limited due to the shortage of knowledge resources. It requires communications among war controllers and air fighter pilots to organize a practical knowledge base. It is shown that the KAAD system can be combined with an automated ATC (air traffic control) system to become a practical system for air defense applications     

余度设计中的系统可靠性最优分配模型

将任务可靠度、基本可靠度均作为系统可靠性优化设计的边界约束,并将系统研制费用视为目标函数,建立了一新的系统可靠性最优分配模型,利用该模型设计出的系统在研制费用最少的情况下,任务可靠度与基本可靠度均达到设计要求。此外,还分别建立了串—并联和并—串联两种余度设计系统的最少研制费用模型。最后通过多个实例验证了上述模型,发现系统可靠性最优分配模型考虑了更多的因素,更有实用价值。     

电机电流分析法在测控天线传动系统故障诊断中的应用

分析了天线传动系统影响电机电流特性的因素，提出了天线正常跟踪卫星以及电机启动、制动时的电流特性标准，利用电机电流分析法对测控天线传动系统的周期性故障、阻尼增大故障以及系统级故障进行定位判断。结果表明，电机电流分析法可以作为天线传动系统故障诊断的一种有效手段。     

转子-齿轮耦合系统动力特性研究

对简单转子-齿轮耦合系统的运动过程及主要动力特性进行了分析与讨论。用该系统的齿轮动载系数,有效地描述了系统振动对齿轮啮合过程的影响程度;通过实例数据求得大齿轮轴的横向振动固有频率,分析了在大齿轮轴具有质量偏心距及无质量偏心距的情况下其系统动力特性的变化。