飞机维修信息管理系统

基于机载中央维护系统(CMS),提出了飞机维修信息管理系统(AMIMS),以进一步提高飞机的安全性,降低维修和运行成本;并详细讨论了AMIMS的组成、功能、关键技术及其解决途径。     

波音777更新综合航电系统

波音777将对主要航电系统进行第一次更新。它的核心是霍尼韦尔公司的飞机信息管理系统，它综合了飞行管理计算、导航、驾驶舱通信、主显示计算、数字飞行数据采集、快速存取记录器、飞机状态监视、推力管理计算、中央维修计算、数据转换网关等多项航空电子功能。     

计算机监控信息管理系统的研制与开发

一、CMMIS 的目标作为飞机维修管理的重要组成部分,监控工作的任务越来越艰巨,所担负的责任也越来越大。计算机监控信息管理系统 CMMIS(COMPUTER MONITOR MANAGERINFORMATION SYSTEM)就是从科学管理的高度提出的。其目标是为了提高监控信息管理的水平,从而在一定程度上促进整个维修管理水平和维修能力的提高。该系统除了要具有全面的数据收集能力,还应能提供经过初步分析和处理过的飞机飞行数据、发动机数据、附件信息、故障信     

B777飞机信息管理系统（AIMS）综合模块化技术研究

本文分析了B777飞机信息管理系统（AIMS）的硬件和软件特点，重点分析了该系统在硬件和软件上利用余度管理技术实现容错延迟维修的技术特点。最后提出充分利用该系统的数据融合甚至信息融合技术，加强对设备使用和健康状况监控，以期对民航的维修理论和技术有一定的促进作用。     

波音777的信息管理系统

波音777的飞机信息管理系统(AIMS)是一个高度集成化、高速、大容量、高可靠性的电子数据处理系统,它负责收集来自飞机各个系统及外界的大量数据,并按照各系统工作的需要对这些数据进行多种不同功能的计算、处理.其工作与多个飞机电子系统的工作密切相关,可称得上是波音777的一个关键系统.AIMS具有多种软件处理功能,主要为飞机上装备的主显示系统(PDS)、中央维修计算机系统(CMCS)、飞机状态监视系统(ACMS)、飞行数据记录系统(FDRS)、数据通信管理系统     

基于边际效用理论的飞机维修模式的探讨

为提高飞机维修的经济性,采用经济学领域的边际效用理论对飞机维修效用、维修边际效用和维修总效用进行了定义,为量化飞机维修效用,建立了数学模型,对维修效用进行定量计算.所建立的边际维修理论对于维修经济性的提高和定量计算有一定的指导作用.     

试飞飞机的维修管理研究

飞机的维修管理水平不仅影响飞机的安全水平,还制约着飞行任务规划。本文分析了某型飞机验证机的维修管理现状,对试飞飞机在构型管理、维修计划管理、维修程序等方面出现的问题进行了描述,提出了维修管理的应对策略,可为优化试飞飞机的维修管理提供参考。     

基于TOPSIS法的飞机维修方案的决策

针对航空公司如何选择一种经济高效的维修方案的难题,提出了基于TOPSIS法的飞机维修方案决策方法。利用TOPSIS法的原理,通过对维修方案进行定量与定性相结合的分析,给出了飞机维修方案最优决策模型。此模型可对飞机维修备选方案进行优劣排序,确定最优的飞机维修方案,从而提高飞机维修方案决策的科学性。     

MSG-3维修理念在维修工程管理中的应用(上)

本文简单介绍了飞机例行维修工作产生的背景,制定维修工作所使用的分析逻辑及其演变过程,MSG-2和MSG-3飞机制定例行维修要求应用的逻辑分析方法。重点介绍了MSG-3飞机维修大纲所规定的维修要求及其与MSG-2飞机的区别。强调了MSG-3飞机例行维修要求的优势,对MSG-3飞机区域检查要求的理解,以及准确地贯彻MSG-3飞机维修大纲要求对维修质量和安全运营的联系。希望维修和工程管理人员重视并采取相应措施,提高维修工作的效率和质量。由于文章篇幅较长,本文将分3期刊登。     

DELMIA系统在航空维修中的应用研究

在基于桌面式虚拟现实的基础上,利用三维建模技术,对飞机维修过程中涉及到的维修对象、工具、设备、维修工人和维修厂房等建立模型之后,集成到虚拟的维修环境中,对飞机部件的维修过程在计算机上进行仿真,提前发现维修过程中的不合理操作,然后结合人机工效原理对维修过程进行修改和优化。DELMIA系统作为数字化工厂的代表,其强大的3D设计功能保证了飞机虚拟维修的可行性和可靠性。     

The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow

This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation.      

Research on Auto-detection for Remainder Particles of Aerospace Relay Based on Wavelet Analysis

Aerospace relay is one kind of electronic components which is used widely in national defense system and aerospace system. The existence of remainder particles induces the reliability declining, which has become a severe problem in the development of aerospace relay. Traditional particle impact noise detection (PIND) method for remainder detection is ineffective for small particles, due to its low precision and involvement of subjective factors. An auto-detection method for PIND output signals is proposed in this paper, which is based on direct wavelet de-noising (DWD), cross-correlation analysis (CCA) and homo-filtering (HF), the method enhances the affectiv-ity of PIND test about the small particles. In the end, some practical PIND output signals are analysed, and the validity of this new method is proved.     

Preparation of Highly Dispersed Antimony-doped Tin Oxide Nano-powder via Ion-exchange Hydrolysis of SnCl4 and SbCl3 and Azeotropic Drying

Antimony-doped tin hydroxide colloid precipitates have been synthesized by hydrolysis of SnCl4 and SbCl3 using: (1) an ion-exchange hydrolysis to remove chlorine ions, and (2) isoamyl acetate as an azeotropic solvent to obviate water. The obtained dried powder is of high dispersivity without any need for further grinding. The size and dispersivity of the final particles are investigated with the aid of TG-DTA, BET, XRD and TEM. After having calcined, the antimony-doped tin oxide nanopowder possesses a tetragonal rutile structure with high dispersivity, uniform particles and low hard agglomeration.     

Effects of Mo on the Microstructure and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of Ti-Mo Getters

The effects of Mo on the microstructure evolution, porosity and hydrogen sorption properties of Ti-Mo getters are investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of Mo prolongs the densification process of Ti-Mo getters and results in a significant amount of sintered pores. With the Mo content increasing, the porosity of getters firstly increases reaching the maximum value as it at- tains about 7.5wt.%, and then drops. At the room temperature, the hydrogen sorption property of getters increases progressively with the Mo content increasing, but the tendency is not very clear before its content lies below 2.5wt.%. When the Mo content achieves about 7.5wt.%, the hydrogen sorption property proves to be the best. The discussion is made about the above mentioned phenomena inclusive of hydrogen sorption properties of getters under different activation conditions (from 500-750 ℃).     

超声速燃烧数值模拟中的湍流与化学反应相互作用模型

高精度数值模拟有助于理解超声速湍流燃烧中湍流与化学反应的相互作用,可为发动机燃烧室等工程应用设计提供可靠的预测模型。除直接数值模拟外,目前在湍流燃烧应用中使用的大涡模拟和雷诺平均Navier-Stokes模拟均需要借助模型模化发生在湍流小尺度上的流动与化学反应过程对湍流大尺度运动的影响。现有的湍流与化学反应相互作用模型大致可分为:火焰面类模型和概率密度函数类模型,2类模型在不同的应用中各自具有优势和局限性。此外,现有模型大都基于低马赫数燃烧,而超声速燃烧中通常会伴随快速混合、局部熄火和再着火以及激波等复杂过程,这为发展其中的湍流与化学反应相互作用模型提出了更多的挑战。     

适于低轨卫星IP网络的单核共享树组播算法(英文)

为了解决低轨卫星IP网络中现有典型源组播算法的信道资源浪费问题,本文提出了一套单核共享树组播算法,即核心群合并共享树(CCST)和加权核心群合并共享树(w-CCST)算法。CCST 算法包括动态近似中心(DAC)选核方法和核心群合并组播路径构建方法。DAC方法专为周期、规律运动的低轨卫星网络提出,不需要复杂的星上计算。在核心群合并方法中,以核节点作为初始核心群,通过核心群和剩余组成员的最短路径方法逐步扩展直至整棵组播树构建完成,从而使得组播树的树代价最小,大大提高了网络的带宽利用率和组播传输效率。w-CCST 算法中所提出的加权因子可以调整树代价和端到端传播时延之间的折衷程度,因此,可以通过调整加权因子来适度增大树代价、降低端到端传播时延以支持某些端到端时延要求苛刻的实时组播业务。最后,与低轨卫星 IP 网络中典型算法进行了性能比较,仿真结果说明,CCST 算法的平均树代价比其它算法显著降低,w-CCST 算法的平均端到端传播时延小于 CCST 算法。     

Jet Vectoring Control Using a Novel Synthetic Jet Actuator

A primary air jet vectoring control system with a novel synthetic jet actuator (SJA) is presented and simulated numerically. The results show that, in comparison with an existing traditional synthetic jet actuator, which is able to perform the duty of either “push” or “pull”, one novel synthetic jet actuator can fulfill both “push” and “pull” functions to vector the primary jet by shifting a slide block inside it. Therefore, because the new actuator possesses greater efficiency, it has potentiality to replace the existing one in various appli- cations, such as thrust vectoring and the reduction of thermal signature. Moreover, as the novel actuator can fulfill those functions that the existing one can not, it may well be expected to popularize it into more flow control systems.     

Nonlinear Adaptive Slewing Motion Control of Spacecraft Truss Driven by Synchronous V-gimbaled CMG Precession

The slewing motion control of a truss arm driven by a V-gimbaled control-moment-gyro (CMG) is a nonlinear control problem. The V-gimbaled CMG consists of a pair of gyros that must precess synchronously. The moment of inertia of the system, the angular momentum of the gyros and the external disturbances are not exactly known. With the help of feedback linearization and recursive Lyapunov design method, an adaptive nonlinear controller is designed to deal with the unknown items. Performance of the proposed controller is verified by simulation.     

An SOR Implicit Time-accurate Scheme in Calculating Unsteady Flows

A new time-accurate marching scheme for unsteady flow calculations is proposed in the present work. This method is the combination of classical Successive Over-Relaxation (SOR) iteration method and Jacobian matrix diagonally dominant splitting method of LUSGS. One advantage of this algorithm is the second-order accuracy because of no factorization error. Another advantage is the low computational cost because the Jacobian matrices and fluxes are only calculated once in each physical time step. And, the SOR algorithm has better convergence property than Gauss-Seidel. To investigate its accuracy and convergency, several unsteady flow computa- tional tests are carried out by using the proposed SOR algorithm. Roe’s FDS scheme is used to discritize the inviscid flux terms. Un- steady computational results of SOR are compared with the experiment results and those of Gauss-Seidel. Results reveal that the numerical results agree well with the experimental data and the second-order accuracy can be obtained as the Gauss-Seidel for unsteady flow computations. The impact of SOR factor is investigated for unsteady computations by using different SOR factors in this algorithm to simulate each computational test. Different numbers of inner iterations are needed to converge to the same criterion for different SOR factors and optimal choice of SOR factor can improve the computational efficiency greatly.