基于业务等级的自适应带宽分配机制及性能仿真

在现有带宽分配方法的基础上提出了基于业务等级的自适应带宽分配机制。首先描述了带宽分配方案,给出了系统模型并进行了数学分析。然后通过仿真实验讨论了该方案的性能和可行性。接着对原有的带宽分配机制作了进一步修改并进行了评价。最后对全文进行了总结并指出了今后的工作方向。     

PHM技术在机载机电执行部件中的应用研究

介绍了 PHM 技术的概念和功能。研究了对 PHM 技术在机载机电执行部件中的应用。设计了 PHM 系统的功能框图,探索了如何实现对 PHM 系统预测推理方法。表明了 PHM 技术在机载机电执行部件中有着广阔的应用前景。     

复合材料ENF试件裂纹扩展理论分析

对复合材料端部缺口弯曲（ENF）试件裂纹扩展过程进行了理论分析,研究了界面参数变化对载荷-位移曲线的影响。首先在梁微段分析的基础上,通过双线性Cohesive本构模型模拟了界面损伤。本文模型中考虑了轴力的影响,根据界面损伤程度对模型进行了分段,并分别获得了各段通解。以裂纹长度以及黏聚区范围为变量分析了ENF试件裂纹扩展过程,求解获得了载荷-位移曲线。通过与已有理论模型结果对比,验证了本文理论分析的正确性,且本文理论考虑了弹性段后非线性的存在。分析了界面参数与黏聚区长度的关系,为界面参数的选取提供了一定的依据。     

硅薄片转子调谐陀螺相关电路研究

本文对硅薄片转子调谐式陀螺仪的相关电路进行了研究。给出了整体框图,并结合具体电路对主要模块进行了分析。在一个陀螺敏感方向上进行了实验,绘制了陀螺输出特性曲线。验证了电路的可行性,为进一步改进电路提供了经验和依据。     

基于UML的空空导弹仿真建模

采用统一建模语言对空空导弹仿真系统的建模过程进行了研究。通过用例图进行了空空导弹仿真系统的功能需求分析,采用包图和类图建立了空空导弹仿真系统的静态结构模型,给出了类包结构和类之间的继承和组合关系,对空空导弹仿真系统进行了功能分解。采用状态图建立了空空导弹生命期模型,给出了空空导弹从创建到销毁过程中的不同状态之间的转换关系。采用序列图对空空导弹发射后的动态行为进行了建模。最后采用C++语言对所建立的模型进行了仿真实现。     

复合材料 ENF 试件裂纹扩展理论分析简

 对复合材料端部缺口弯曲（ENF）试件裂纹扩展过程进行了理论分析,研究了界面参数变化对载荷-位移曲线的影响。首先在梁微段分析的基础上,通过双线性Cohesive本构模型模拟了界面损伤。本文模型中考虑了轴力的影响,根据界面损伤程度对模型进行了分段,并分别获得了各段通解。以裂纹长度以及黏聚区范围为变量分析了ENF试件裂纹扩展过程,求解获得了载荷-位移曲线。通过与已有理论模型结果对比,验证了本文理论分析的正确性,且本文理论考虑了弹性段后非线性的存在。分析了界面参数与黏聚区长度的关系,为界面参数的选取提供了一定的依据。     

基于神经网络的某型航空发动机故障诊断专家系统研究

介绍了基于神经网络的航空发动机故障诊断专家系统的特点,给出了构建这类专家系统的方法。并构建了基于神经网络的某型航空发动机故障诊断专家系统。最后给出了诊断实例。     

西藏行 梦寐以求的圣地

<正>若干年前,我萌发了一定要在40岁前去一次西藏的念想,觉得只要去过西藏,人生就没有遗憾了。对我来说,西藏行是这几年一个充满了勇气的真挚愿望。西藏行,讲缘分。突然间,梦想实现了。2013年6月,友人约我来到了梦寐以求的圣地——西藏。     

基于触发角定时控制的异步电机软起动控制器设计

针对起重设备专用三相异步电机的直接起动问题,分析了异步电机的T型等效电路,阐述了晶闸管调压电路的工作原理,提出了一种基于触发角定时控制的异步电机软起动方法。基于MATLAB/Simulink搭建了相应的系统仿真模型,进行了提出方法的仿真分析,验证了所提方法的正确性。最后,基于单片机设计了相应的软起动器的软硬件,进行了试验测试。结果表明提出的方法可以有效地实现三相异步电机的平滑起动,起动电流较小,有效地减少了起动过程对电机和电网的影响。     

合成孔径雷达数字信号处理机体系结构研究

回顾了机载合成孔径雷达数字信号处理的基本算法及其特点,选用了支持多种模式、适合 DSP处理的 Chirp Scaling算法。提出并设计了基于此算法的多处理机并行工作的 SAR处理机硬件体系结构。分析了此体系结构采用串行流水的合理性,介绍了各处理机的特点,给出了多处理机之间通讯的几种方法。     

Analysis and design of series-parallel resonant power supply

A modified series-parallel high-frequency resonant DC/DC converter configuration is proposed. A simplified steady-state analysis of the converter, including the effect of a high-frequency transformer using complex circuit analysis, is presented. Based on the analysis, a simple design procedure is given. The effect of magnetizing inductances of the high-frequency transformer on the performance of the converter is discussed. Detailed experimental results obtained from a MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor)-based 1-kW converter are presented to verify the analysis. The converter presented has almost constant efficiency from full load to quarter load, and the converter has load short circuit capability     

Fault-tolerance wide voltage conversion gain DC/DC converter for more electric aircraft

In this paper, a fault-tolerance wide voltage conversion gain DC/DC converter for More Electric Aircraft (MEA) is proposed. The proposed converter consists of a basic Cuk converter module and n expandable units. By adjusting the operation state of the expandable units, the voltage conversion gain of the proposed converter could be regulated, which makes it available for wide voltage conversion applications. Especially, since mutual redundancy can be realized between the basic Cuk converter module and the expandable units, the converter can continuously work when an unpredictable fault occurs to the fault-tolerant parts of the proposed converter, which reflects the fault tolerance of the converter and significantly improves the reliability of the system. Moreover, the advantages of small input current ripple, automatic current sharing and low voltage stress are also integrated in this converter. The working principle and features of the proposed converter are mainly introduced, and an experimental prototype with 800 W output power has been manufactured to verify the practicability and availability of the proposed converter.     

一种高分辨率积分输出的A/D转换电路的设计

针对通常需要高分辨率的模数转换的导航领域,描述了一种高分辨率积分输出的A/D转换电路的设计,论述其工作原理和软硬件设计方案。通过电路仿真和试验分析表明,这种A/D转换电路的设计兼具V/F转换的高精度和A/D转换的高速输出的优点。     

Analysis and design of (LC)(LC)-type series-parallel resonantconverter

A series-parallel resonant converter employing (LC)(LC)-type tank circuit operating in lagging power factor (PF) mode is presented and analyzed using complex ac circuit analysis. Design curves are obtained and the converter is optimized under certain constraints. Detailed Space Integrated Control Experiment (SPICE) simulation results are presented to evaluate the performance of the designed converter under varying load conditions. Results obtained from an experimental converter are also presented. The results obtained from the theory, SPICE simulation, and the experimental converter are compared. The proposed converter has high efficiency from full load to very light load (<10%). Switching frequency variation required for a wide change in the load (near load open circuit to full load) is narrow compared with the series resonant converter (SRC)     

A new zero-voltage switching DC/DC boost converter

A pulsewidth-modulated (PWM) zero-voltage-switching quasi-resonant boost converter operating at constant switching frequency is presented. In contrast to the frequency-modulated (FM) zero-voltage-switching quasi-resonant boost converter, this converter possesses better controllability and higher operating performance, and overcomes the instability caused by the parasitic oscillation. The principle of operation and performance of the converter are presented. Its two-dimensional state trajectories and steady-state characteristic curves are derived which are useful for the converter design. Both the SPICE simulation and experimental result agree with the theoretical prediction     

A fixed frequency LCL-Type series resonant converter

A fixed frequency LCL-type series resonant converter (SRC) which uses an inductive output filter is proposed. Steady-state analysis of the converter is presented using complex ac circuit analysis. Based on the analysis, a simple design procedure is given. Detailed space integrated control experiment (SPICE) simulation results are presented to evaluate the performance of the designed converter under varying load and supply voltage conditions. Also, detailed experimental results obtained from a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) based 500 W converter are presented to verify the analysis and SPICE simulation results. The results obtained from the analysis, SPICE simulation and the experimental converter are compared. The proposed converter requires a narrow variation in pulsewidth while maintaining lagging power factor mode of operation for a very wide variation in the load as well as supply voltage     

Three-phase single-stage ac/dc boost integrated series resonant converter

A new ac/dc 3-/spl phi/ single-stage converter is proposed integrating a 3-/spl phi/ discontinuous current mode (DCM) boost with a dc/dc fixed frequency series resonant converter (SRC). This converter has the following features: natural power factor correction, soft switching, high-frequency (HF) transformer isolation with the series resonant tank operating in above resonance mode, etc. A new complementary gating control scheme is used for simultaneous control of boost converter and the SRC. Modes of operation are presented and analyzed. Based on the analysis, design curves are obtained. An optimum design is given and a design example is presented. Results obtained from SPICE simulation for the designed converter are given to verify the performance of the proposed converter for varying load as well as line voltage. Experimental results obtained from a laboratory prototype converter are presented to verify the theory.     

A Large-Signal Dynamic Simulation for the Series Resonant Converter

A simple nonlinear discrete-time dynamic model for the series resonant dc-dc converter is derived using approximations appropriate to most power converters. This model is useful for the dynamic simulation of a series resonant converter using only a desktop calculator. The model is compared with a laboratory converter for a large transient event.     

Comments, with reply, on `Parallel resonant converter with LLC-typecommutation'

In a recent paper by C.Q. Lee et al. (ibid., vol.25, no.6, p. 844-7, Nov. 1989), the authors analyzed a DC-DC converter that they termed the LLC-type PRC (parallel resonant converter). Its resonant network contains three active components-two inductances and a parallel capacitance-and as a consequence the converter might be expected to have third-order dynamics. But Lee et al. employed a matrix transformation to show that the behavior of the circuit may be represented as a state-plane trajectory, as for a second-order circuit. The purpose of this contribution is to show that the converter has a zero-frequency eigenvalue, associated with undesirable circulating DC. The second-order dynamics exhibited by the third-order converter are explained by an application of Thevenin's theorem. Some aerospace applications of the LLC-type parallel resonant converter (PRC) are discussed. In their reply, the authors show that the circulating direct current does not exist in the practical converter circuit     

Single-stage ZVS PWM full-bridge converter

A new soft-switched ac-dc single-stage pulse width modulation (PWM) full-bridge converter is proposed. The converter operates with zero-voltage switching (ZVS), fixed switching frequency, and with a continuous input current that is sinusoidal and in phase with the input voltage. This is in contrast with other ac-dc single-stage PWM full-bridge converters that are either resonant converters operating with variable switching frequency control and high conduction losses, converters whose switches cannot operate with ZVS, or converters that cannot perform power factor correction (PFC) unless the input current is discontinuous. All converter switches operate with soft-switching due to a simple auxiliary circuit that is used for only a small fraction of the switching cycle. The operation of the converter is explained and analyzed, guidelines for the design of the converter are given, and its feasibility is shown with results obtained from an experimental prototype.