雷达信息显示中扫描线抑制问题分析

根据在混合显示方式下原始视频和综合信息显示的特点，分析了在综合信息显示时间不足的情况下，增大其显示时间的方法，如何保证固定的刷新频率，及自适应扫描线抑制方法中相应控制信号的产生过程，还分析了减少扫描线对原始视频信息显示的影响。     

某型俄制非标视频显示系统国产化研究

针对某型俄制非标视频显示系统老化严重、故障频发的情况,分析非标电视信号的特征,构建基于嵌入式单板计算机和高分辨图像采集卡的视频显示平台,解决了非标视频信号显示的问题,达到了该型非标视频显示系统国产化的目的。     

远程多路视频信号无线传输采集系统设计

设计了一种远程多路视频信号传输采集系统,通过模拟信号远程无线传输的方式将摄像头获得的视频信息传输到监控计算机,由计算机上的图像采集卡进行采集,由监控软件进行多路信号的显示,该系统在多机器人系统中取得了良好的应用效果。     

新型机载嵌入式显示单元的设计与实现

设计并实现了一种新型机载嵌入式显示单元,主要完成图形生成、视频接收、视频格式转换、视频叠加及输出等功能。在详细分析显示单元的功能组成与系统结构基础上,描述了基本的硬件设计与主要器件选用情况,并给出视频格式转换与视频叠加算法的设计,以及实验结果。     

航空视频电路抗干扰设计

从原理着手分析了影响航空视频电路电磁干扰的几个重要因素,采取降低时钟信号的干扰、保护敏感信号、数模混合电路统一接地、防止电源干扰、减少高频辐射对电路的影响等措施,提高视频电路板的电磁兼容设计,有效地提高电子产品的抗干扰能力和电子兼容性。     

基于FPGA的卫星定位信号与视频图像信号叠加的研究

通过对模拟与数字方式下视频叠加的研究对比,选择通过数字方式实现两路信号的叠加.提出一种基于FPGA的实现卫星定位信号与视频图像信号叠加的设计方案.     

基于FPGA 的机载视频切换显示和检测方案的设计与实现

提出了一种基于FPGA 的机载视频切换显示和检测方案。以可编程逻辑器件（FPGA）为核心处理器, 阐述了整个系统设计原理,并详细介绍了系统内部的硬软件设计。最后,搭建硬件测试平台进行测试和验证。 设计实现了5 路PAL-D 制视频输入、6 路PAL-D 制视频输出的实时切换显示功能,同时,对输入输出视频有 效性进行了检测。极大地简化了系统硬件架构和逻辑算法,且视频输出延迟较低,从而降低了系统功耗,提高 了系统的可靠性。     

SDRAM在机载显示系统中的研究应用

飞机座舱显示系统是航电电子系统的重要组成部分,在机载显示器实时视频图像处理中,通常都要对视频图像进行缓存,因此需要大容量的存储器。传统的SRAM由于成本高、速率慢,已经无法满足视频处理对存储器的要求,SDRAM速率快、容量大、体积小,是比较理想的器件。提出一种基于SDRAM的设计,在DVI视频处理电路中可以实现对1600×1200的视频做图像缓存处理,可以在航电显示系统中用于视频缩放、视频压缩、视频增强等。     

基于立体视觉的监控视频人体目标跟踪

针对普通单目监控视频无法得到视频中目标深度信息的问题,以及人体目标在视频画面中因大小变化而不能被准确检测的问题,提出了一种综合双目视觉测距进行视频中人体目标的检测和跟踪的算法。算法可以根据人体目标在视频画面中的大小,按全部人体、人体的肩部以上区域、人脸的顺序进行检测,并显示被检测出的区域相对于摄像机的距离。完成在视频画面中标记检测区域,并显示检测区域和摄像机之间距离的任务。     

单个雷达回波脉冲的多卜勒频率测量——各种干扰对测量精度的影响

一、引言使用活动目标显示法的先决条件是搜索波束每次与目标相遇,要有足够的发射脉冲命中目标。通常用线性带阻滤波器从固定物体回波信号(“杂乱回波”)中选出运动目标,这一方法基于下述原理,即固定目标的视频频谱的密度中心处于脉冲重复频率的谐波的附近,而运动目标视频频谱的密度中心(按照活动目标显示混频法)由于多卜勒调制,则以多卜勒频率为间距分布在脉冲重复频率的谐波的两边。命中目标的脉冲数量越多,这种现象就越明显。     

The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow

This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation.      

Research on Auto-detection for Remainder Particles of Aerospace Relay Based on Wavelet Analysis

Aerospace relay is one kind of electronic components which is used widely in national defense system and aerospace system. The existence of remainder particles induces the reliability declining, which has become a severe problem in the development of aerospace relay. Traditional particle impact noise detection (PIND) method for remainder detection is ineffective for small particles, due to its low precision and involvement of subjective factors. An auto-detection method for PIND output signals is proposed in this paper, which is based on direct wavelet de-noising (DWD), cross-correlation analysis (CCA) and homo-filtering (HF), the method enhances the affectiv-ity of PIND test about the small particles. In the end, some practical PIND output signals are analysed, and the validity of this new method is proved.     

Preparation of Highly Dispersed Antimony-doped Tin Oxide Nano-powder via Ion-exchange Hydrolysis of SnCl4 and SbCl3 and Azeotropic Drying

Antimony-doped tin hydroxide colloid precipitates have been synthesized by hydrolysis of SnCl4 and SbCl3 using: (1) an ion-exchange hydrolysis to remove chlorine ions, and (2) isoamyl acetate as an azeotropic solvent to obviate water. The obtained dried powder is of high dispersivity without any need for further grinding. The size and dispersivity of the final particles are investigated with the aid of TG-DTA, BET, XRD and TEM. After having calcined, the antimony-doped tin oxide nanopowder possesses a tetragonal rutile structure with high dispersivity, uniform particles and low hard agglomeration.     

Effects of Mo on the Microstructure and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of Ti-Mo Getters

The effects of Mo on the microstructure evolution, porosity and hydrogen sorption properties of Ti-Mo getters are investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of Mo prolongs the densification process of Ti-Mo getters and results in a significant amount of sintered pores. With the Mo content increasing, the porosity of getters firstly increases reaching the maximum value as it at- tains about 7.5wt.%, and then drops. At the room temperature, the hydrogen sorption property of getters increases progressively with the Mo content increasing, but the tendency is not very clear before its content lies below 2.5wt.%. When the Mo content achieves about 7.5wt.%, the hydrogen sorption property proves to be the best. The discussion is made about the above mentioned phenomena inclusive of hydrogen sorption properties of getters under different activation conditions (from 500-750 ℃).     

超声速燃烧数值模拟中的湍流与化学反应相互作用模型

高精度数值模拟有助于理解超声速湍流燃烧中湍流与化学反应的相互作用,可为发动机燃烧室等工程应用设计提供可靠的预测模型。除直接数值模拟外,目前在湍流燃烧应用中使用的大涡模拟和雷诺平均Navier-Stokes模拟均需要借助模型模化发生在湍流小尺度上的流动与化学反应过程对湍流大尺度运动的影响。现有的湍流与化学反应相互作用模型大致可分为:火焰面类模型和概率密度函数类模型,2类模型在不同的应用中各自具有优势和局限性。此外,现有模型大都基于低马赫数燃烧,而超声速燃烧中通常会伴随快速混合、局部熄火和再着火以及激波等复杂过程,这为发展其中的湍流与化学反应相互作用模型提出了更多的挑战。     

适于低轨卫星IP网络的单核共享树组播算法(英文)

为了解决低轨卫星IP网络中现有典型源组播算法的信道资源浪费问题,本文提出了一套单核共享树组播算法,即核心群合并共享树(CCST)和加权核心群合并共享树(w-CCST)算法。CCST 算法包括动态近似中心(DAC)选核方法和核心群合并组播路径构建方法。DAC方法专为周期、规律运动的低轨卫星网络提出,不需要复杂的星上计算。在核心群合并方法中,以核节点作为初始核心群,通过核心群和剩余组成员的最短路径方法逐步扩展直至整棵组播树构建完成,从而使得组播树的树代价最小,大大提高了网络的带宽利用率和组播传输效率。w-CCST 算法中所提出的加权因子可以调整树代价和端到端传播时延之间的折衷程度,因此,可以通过调整加权因子来适度增大树代价、降低端到端传播时延以支持某些端到端时延要求苛刻的实时组播业务。最后,与低轨卫星 IP 网络中典型算法进行了性能比较,仿真结果说明,CCST 算法的平均树代价比其它算法显著降低,w-CCST 算法的平均端到端传播时延小于 CCST 算法。     

Jet Vectoring Control Using a Novel Synthetic Jet Actuator

A primary air jet vectoring control system with a novel synthetic jet actuator (SJA) is presented and simulated numerically. The results show that, in comparison with an existing traditional synthetic jet actuator, which is able to perform the duty of either “push” or “pull”, one novel synthetic jet actuator can fulfill both “push” and “pull” functions to vector the primary jet by shifting a slide block inside it. Therefore, because the new actuator possesses greater efficiency, it has potentiality to replace the existing one in various appli- cations, such as thrust vectoring and the reduction of thermal signature. Moreover, as the novel actuator can fulfill those functions that the existing one can not, it may well be expected to popularize it into more flow control systems.     

Nonlinear Adaptive Slewing Motion Control of Spacecraft Truss Driven by Synchronous V-gimbaled CMG Precession

The slewing motion control of a truss arm driven by a V-gimbaled control-moment-gyro (CMG) is a nonlinear control problem. The V-gimbaled CMG consists of a pair of gyros that must precess synchronously. The moment of inertia of the system, the angular momentum of the gyros and the external disturbances are not exactly known. With the help of feedback linearization and recursive Lyapunov design method, an adaptive nonlinear controller is designed to deal with the unknown items. Performance of the proposed controller is verified by simulation.     

An SOR Implicit Time-accurate Scheme in Calculating Unsteady Flows

A new time-accurate marching scheme for unsteady flow calculations is proposed in the present work. This method is the combination of classical Successive Over-Relaxation (SOR) iteration method and Jacobian matrix diagonally dominant splitting method of LUSGS. One advantage of this algorithm is the second-order accuracy because of no factorization error. Another advantage is the low computational cost because the Jacobian matrices and fluxes are only calculated once in each physical time step. And, the SOR algorithm has better convergence property than Gauss-Seidel. To investigate its accuracy and convergency, several unsteady flow computa- tional tests are carried out by using the proposed SOR algorithm. Roe’s FDS scheme is used to discritize the inviscid flux terms. Un- steady computational results of SOR are compared with the experiment results and those of Gauss-Seidel. Results reveal that the numerical results agree well with the experimental data and the second-order accuracy can be obtained as the Gauss-Seidel for unsteady flow computations. The impact of SOR factor is investigated for unsteady computations by using different SOR factors in this algorithm to simulate each computational test. Different numbers of inner iterations are needed to converge to the same criterion for different SOR factors and optimal choice of SOR factor can improve the computational efficiency greatly.