共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 233 毫秒
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支承座三工序复合冲压模具 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
黄春峰 《航空精密制造技术》1999,35(1):0
介绍一种新型支承座三工步复合冲压模具的结构、工作原理、主要工作部件的设计技术和参数计算。使用此种模具,可以在一个工步中完成支承座毛坯的落料、冲孔和弯曲成形,生产效率高,工艺质量好。 相似文献
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借助Pro/Engineer绘图软件,建立三维浅交弯联机织复合材料及弯曲压头的结构模型,进行弯曲性能研究。借助ANSYS Workbench有限元软件,探究复合材料在5 mm弯曲位移载荷作用下纤维、树脂和复合材料的应力、应变分布,并对复合材料的破坏模式进行预测。结果表明:三维浅交弯联机织复合材料在弯曲载荷的作用下,试样与上、下压头接触处最容易发生弯曲破坏;三维浅交弯联机织复合材料在承载弯曲载荷时,增强体纤维起到主要承载作用,树脂基体起次要承载作用;在5 mm的弯曲载荷作用下,复合材料的破坏模式主要是树脂的破碎。 相似文献
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主要研究等离子电弧加热弯曲成形过程中薄板的厚度、长度、宽度以及薄板扫描线距自由端的距离等对等离子电弧弯曲成形的影响。 相似文献
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航空燃气轮机为了实现高负荷、轻质化的追求,在转子结构设计中,趋向于提高转速和加大长径比。这使得转子系统弯曲模态临界转速降低,转子在工作转速范围内不可避免会产生一定的弯曲变形。转子弯曲变形会影响连接结构界面接触特性的变化,使其连接结构局部弯曲刚度产生损失。因此,对于工作转速靠近弯曲临界的高速转子系统,需要考虑连接结构界面接触状态变化对转子系统振动特性的影响。以高负荷的长拉杆-止口连接转子系统为对象,分析连接界面接触应力分布特性,提出连接结构弯曲刚度损失修正方法,以此为基础建立界面连接转子动力学模型。通过对止口连接三级轴流压气机转子结构动力学特性的仿真和试验研究表明,在靠近弯曲振型临界转速下,转子连接界面接触状态的变化会产生弯曲刚度损失,对转子动力学特性具有显著影响。 相似文献
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薄壁管数控弯曲过程中失稳起皱的主要影响因素 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
针对薄壁管数控弯曲精确成形过程在多因素交互作用下可能发生失稳起皱这一复杂物理问题, 基于起皱能量准则和有限元方法相结合, 提出了预测该过程起皱发生的能量( 数值) 方法, 研究了影响薄壁管数控弯曲成形过程起皱发生的主要因素及影响机制。结果表明, 弯曲半径、相对管径、芯棒伸长量和摩擦因素是影响薄壁管数控弯曲精确成形过程起皱发生的主要因素, 而材料的应力强度系数和加工速度等对起皱发生影响较小。研究结果为薄壁管数控弯曲精确成形过程参数的确定和优化创造了条件。 相似文献
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对冲击后的5224/CF3052平面织物复合材料层合板进行了四点弯曲试验.分析了层合板在不同冲击能量下的损伤阻抗,包括:凹坑深度、损伤宽度和损伤面积;探讨了层合板在冲击和冲击后弯曲试验过程中的损伤过程、特征和机理;研究了凹坑深度对冲击后层合板弯曲性能的影响规律.结果表明:冲击试验时的冲击能量和损伤宽度,损伤面积无必然联系;层合板的弯曲性能主要受材料的拉伸性能控制;弯曲破坏时,层合板侧面的分层主要集中在受拉面一侧;当对受弯矩作用的复合材料结构进行强度设计时,有必要考虑冲击损伤导致的弯曲剩余强度降低;和冲击后压缩试验结果类似,凹坑深度与冲击后弯曲剩余强度,弯曲剩余模量的关系曲线存在拐点现象. 相似文献
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通过分析复杂多拐曲轴零件的锻造工艺特点,确定了成型工艺方案;运用UG对曲轴进行三维建模,完成了滚挤、弯曲、预锻和终锻模具的设计;实现了曲轴模具的数字化设计,达到模具设计要求、试模一次成功。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2021,34(4):253-264
In the 3D free bending forming system, the bending die can be designed either in a sliding type or rolling friction type. Bending die-based sliding friction type is often called normal bending dies; however, the bending dies-based rolling friction type includes bending die-based roller type and ball type in structure. In the current study, the impact of three bending dies on the forming force, and the bent tube quality was investigated. The obtained results showed that the tangential stresses and strains of the tubes formed by the bending die-based roller type were the smallest among the three bending dies. Besides, the spherical bearing force PU was reduced drastically after using the roller type and ball type compared to the sliding friction type. Moreover, the uniformity of the wall thickness distribution of the tubes formed by the roller type and ball type was better than those obtained from the sliding friction type. In addition, the cross-section distortion rate was reduced by 2.8% using the roller type, and 1.8% using ball-type compared to the sliding friction type. 相似文献
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双脊矩形管的绕弯成形受内外侧模具的共同约束,不同模具约束下管坯的受力不同,使得其截面变形情况也不相同,而截面变形严重地影响弯管件的成形质量和使用性能。因此,基于ABAQUS有限元平台建立了双脊矩形管E弯成形三维有限元模型,并通过实验验证了模型的可靠性。采用所建模型,研究了内外侧模具约束条件对双脊矩形管E弯截面变形的影响规律,发现当只有内腹板脊槽受约束时,内腹板脊槽的内缩变形可得到较好的控制,而其他部位的变形则有增大的趋势;当只有外腹板脊槽受约束时,内腹板脊槽宽度变形基本不发生变化,而其他部位的变形则有减小的趋势;当内外腹板脊槽均受约束时,可较好地控制双脊矩形管E弯过程中的截面变形。芯头个数对整管截面高度、宽度、外腹板脊槽宽度与两脊槽底部的间距的变形影响较大,但对内腹板脊槽宽度的变形影响不显著。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2016,(6):1815-1829
Plastic wrinkling predictions and shear enforced wrinkling characteristics of Ti-alloy thin-walled tubes under combination die constraints have become key problems urgently in need of solutions in order to improve forming quality in their shear bending processes under differential temperature fields. To address this, a wrinkling wave function was developed by considering their shear bend deformation characteristics. Based on this wave function and the thin shell theory, an energy prediction model for this type of wrinkling was established. This model enables considera-tion of the effects of shear deformation zone ranges, material parameters, loading modes, and fric-tion coefficients between tube and dies on the minimum wrinkling energy. Tube wrinkling sensitive zones (WSZs) can be revealed by combining this wrinkling prediction model with a thermal-mechanical coupled finite element model for simulating these bending processes. The reliability of this wrinkling prediction model was verified, and an investigation into the tube wrinkling char-acteristics was carried out based on the experimental conditions. This found that the WSZs are located on either a single side or both sides of the maximum shear stress zone. When the friction coefficients between the tube and the various dies coincide, the WSZs are located on both sides. The larger the value of the tube inner corner radius and/or the smaller the value of the outer corner radius, the smaller the wrinkling probability. With an increase in the value of the moving die dis-placement, the wrinkling probability increases at first, and then decreases. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2020,33(4):1206-1217
Tooth bending damage resulting from an intense impact by the rotor sometimes occurs in the transient operation. To investigate the influence of after-damage clearance and tooth bending length on the leakage performance and rotordynamic coefficients of labyrinth seals, three tooth bending damages were taken into consideration, including the unbent tooth damage (abbreviated as Unbent), the partial tooth bending damage (abbreviated as Pbent) and the complete tooth bending damage (abbreviated as Cbent). The transient CFD solution was utilized to calculate the leakage flow rates and rotordynamic coefficients of labyrinth seals with clearances of 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 mm for three tooth bending damages. The obtained result shows that the Unbent tooth damage leaks least while the Pbent tooth bending damage leaks most, and an increase of 6.1% for Cbent tooth bending damage and an increase of 19.4% for Pbent tooth bending damage are discovered at the tooth clearance of 0.6 mm in comparison with the Unbent tooth damage. Compared to the Unbent tooth damage, the effective damping for Pbent tooth bending damage and Cbent tooth bending damage is lower and drops by 9.7%–33.6% and 8.5%–22.6% respectively at the tooth clearance of 0.6 mm, suggesting that Pbent tooth bending damage or Cbent tooth bending damage tends to weaken the seal stability when compared to the Unbent tooth damage. 相似文献
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型材拉弯回弹有限元分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
对两种不同截面的铝型材分别在6种不同拉弯成形工艺中的拉弯过程进行有限元数值模拟,探讨成形工艺、弯曲半径与型材截面形状对拉弯成形后型材回弹的影响。 相似文献
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This paper deals with static pull and push bending tests on two-dimensional (2D) orthogonal EW220/5284 twill weave fabric (TWF) composite tee-joints processed with the resin transfer moulding (RTM) technique. Static pull and push bending properties are determined and failure initiation mechanism is deduced from experimental observations. The experiments show that the failure initiation load, on average, is greater for push bending than for pull bending, whereas the scatter is smaller for push bending than for pull bending. The failure mode of RTM-made tee-joints in pull bending tests can be reckoned to be characteristic of debonding of resin matrix at the interface between the triangular resin-rich zone and the curved web of tee-joint until complete separation of the curved web from the bottom plate. In contrast, as distinct from the products subject to pull bending loading, the RTM tee-joints in push bending tests experience matrix cracking and fibre fracture from outer layers to inner layers of the bottom plate until catastrophic collapse resulting from the bending. Three-dimensional finite element (FE) models are presented to simulate the load transfer path and failure initiation mechanism of RTM-made TWF composite tee-joint based on the maximum stress criterion. Good correlation between experimental and numerical results is achieved. 相似文献