目前学籍管理中存在的问题及解决办法

文章就教务管理过程中学生学籍管理、成绩管理等方面存在的问题，提出了相应的解决办法，对教务管理工作的进一步规范化有较大的参考价值。     

对提高专业技能培训效果的思考

随着民航局空管局“三定”方案的实施以及《西北空管局职工培训管理规定和管理办法》的出台,西北空管局成立了以办公室、教务室为机关职能部门,以综合培训室、专业培训室、模拟机室为运行部门的培训中心,使西北空管局的培训管理工作已逐步向正规化、规范化、制度化迈进。     

一种基于Java的教务管理系统分析与设计

教务管理系统的实施在技术上已逐步成熟,采用Java作为开发语言,在需求分析阶段,采用自上而下的方法进行规划;在功能实现阶段,采用自下而上的方法进行开发.在分析现代教务管理系统中存在的性能问题、安全性问题和移植性问题的基础上,提出了相应的解决策略.运用数据挖掘的理论知识,分析系统中的数据,改善教学工作.     

浅谈如何深入推行目标管理

目标管理引入我国后,曾经流行一时。但是,由于对目标管理知之不深,推行之后,只得形式,未得要领。目标管理是否是一种有效的管理手段?到底应该怎样进行目标管理?从目标管理的本质开始,到目标管理实践,我们对如何推行目标管理作了初步探讨。     

企业管理的基石——标准化管理

阐述了标准化管理在企业管理中的地位和作用,从标准体系建设和标准化管理工作中存在的问题等方面分析了航天工业标准化管理的现状,并结合工作实际研究了加强航天工业标准化管理的对策。     

基于成熟度的电子装备技术状态管理

概述军工企业电子装备技术状态管理的特点与需求,分析技术状态管理的对象和需关注的因素,提出一种基于产品成熟度的技术状态管理方法,给出成熟度的标识、等级划分和进阶,并将成熟度与变更管理和基线审核相结合,介绍基于成熟度的多维度变更规划模型、流程体系和配套的支撑环境建设等。     

生产现场质量管理(之五)——生产设备的分档管理

从生产现场质量管理的角度,分析了生产设备分档管理的必要性,提出了找出关键的少数,采用特殊的管理方法的管理理念,并提出了生产设备的分档标准和管理方法,以实现生产设备在使用过程中始终保持完好状态,从而确保产品质量的目的。     

标准化工作管理探析

介绍了管理学发展和形成的过程 ,用图例阐明了管理的概念 ,重点对标准化管理中的基础系统建设、系统发展战略研究、目标管理和计算机辅助管理等进行了阐述 ,并结合管理学的发展 ,提出解决标准化工作的超前性问题。     

科学运用行政管理理论 强化航空公司行政管理

该文论述了加强航空公司行政管理的必要性.指出强化航空运输企业的行政管理必须从实际出发,必须强化行政过程的管理,并注意和改进管理的方式、方法.     

新形势下的供方质量管理思考

分析航天企业面临的新形势和供方质量管理的重要性及其合作方式的变化,从管理机构、沟通、产品控制和供方控制等4个方面提出了管理措施。     

On the stability of the track of the space elevator

A string moving with geostationary angular velocity in its radial relative equilibrium configuration around the Earth, reaching from the surface of the Earth far beyond the geostationary height, could be used as track for an Earth to space elevator. This is an old dream of mankind, originating about 100 years ago in Russia. Besides the question of feasibility from a technological point of view also the question concerning the stability of such a configuration has not yet been completely solved. Under the assumption that a proper material (carbon nanotubes) is available, making the connection possible technologically, we address the question of existence and stability of the radial relative equilibrium of a tapered string on a circular geosynchronous trajectory around the Earth, reaching from the surface of the Earth far beyond the geostationary height.     

On the Possibility of the Existence of Volatile Compounds in the Region of the Scott Crater on the Moon

In this paper, we analyze the illumination conditions, the thermal regime, and the possibility of deposits of volatile compounds existing in the vicinity region (NSR S5 region) near the southern pole of the Moon. It has been found that there are no permanently shadowed zones near the Scott crater and the NSR S5 region, though the temperature conditions allow the of compounds such as CH₃OH, SO₂, NH₃, CO₂, H₂S, C₂H₄, and water to remain stable relative to evaporation for a long time (≥1 Gyr). It has been also shown that compounds like CO and CH₄ cannot stably exist in these regions.     

对老年人体育锻炼负荷量监控方法的探讨

通过对老年人体育锻炼活动的情况进行相关调查，发现目前老年人体育锻炼中存在一些误区。因此本文针对这些现实情况提出，应根据实际情况运用一些简单易行的方法来对老年人体育锻炼实施医务监督，达到提高老年人体育锻炼的科学性。     

Estimation of the current density and analysis of the geometry of the current system surrounding the Earth

The results of an investigation of the distribution of plasma pressure, pressure gradients, and magnetic field near the equatorial plane in the plasma ring surrounding the Earth under magneto-quiet conditions are presented. Observational data obtained during the international THEMIS mission are used. The picture of the distribution of transverse-current density near the equatorial plane was obtained under assumption of observing the magnetostatic balance condition at geocentric distances from 6 to 12R _E. In estimating the integral transverse current it was accepted that in daytime sector the magnetic-field minima on magnetic field lines are not localized in the equatorial plane. Estimates of the integral transverse current were obtained, which demonstrate the possibility of closing nighttime transverse currents at geocentric distances of up to ～12R _E inside the magnetosphere, which form a high-latitudinal continuation of the ring current.     

实施“三位一体”教育模式 提高学生的综合素质

本文介绍了“三位一体”教育模式的内容,描述亍我们实施该模式所采取的措施及取得的成效。实践表明,“三位一体”教育模式能够提高学生的综合素质,为学生毕业后的发展打下坚实基础,对教育模式的改革具有一定的指导意义。     

Estimating the accuracy of the technique of reconstructing the rotational motion of a satellite based on the measurements of its angular velocity and the magnetic field of the Earth

The paper has studied the accuracy of the technique that allows the rotational motion of the Earth artificial satellites (AES) to be reconstructed based on the data of onboard measurements of angular velocity vectors and the strength of the Earth magnetic field (EMF). The technique is based on kinematic equations of the rotational motion of a rigid body. Both types of measurement data collected over some time interval have been processed jointly. The angular velocity measurements have been approximated using convenient formulas, which are substituted into the kinematic differential equations for the quaternion that specifies the transition from the body-fixed coordinate system of a satellite to the inertial coordinate system. Thus obtained equations represent a kinematic model of the rotational motion of a satellite. The solution of these equations, which approximate real motion, has been found by the least-square method from the condition of best fitting between the data of measurements of the EMF strength vector and its calculated values. The accuracy of the technique has been estimated by processing the data obtained from the board of the service module of the International Space Station (ISS). The reconstruction of station motion using the aforementioned technique has been compared with the telemetry data on the actual motion of the station. The technique has allowed us to reconstruct the station motion in the orbital orientation mode with a maximum error less than 0.6° and the turns with a maximal error of less than 1.2°.     

Optimization of the trajectory of the spacecraft insertion into the system of heliocentric orbits

The possibility of the spacecraft insertion into the system of operational heliocentric orbits has been analyzed. It has been proposed to use a system of several operational heliocentric orbits. On each orbit, the spacecraft makes one or more revolutions around the Sun. These orbits are characterized by a relatively small perihelion radius and relatively high inclination, which allows one to investigate the polar regions of the Sun. The transition of the spacecraft from one orbit to another has been performed using an unpowered gravity assist maneuver near Venus and does not require the cruise propulsion operation. Each maneuver transfers the spacecraft into the sequence of operational heliocentric orbits. We have analyzed several systems of operational heliocentric orbits into which the spacecraft can be inserted by means of the considered transportation system with electric propulsion (EP). The mass of the spacecraft delivered to these systems of operational orbits has been estimated.     

从应变计现状看电阻式传感器的前景

电阻式传感器的核心部件——电阻应变计是目前最常用的应力分析的敏感元件。也常用于测量力、压力、扭矩和加速度等物理量。作者简要回顾了电阻应变计的发展历史，介绍了电阻应变计的结构、分类及现状，展望了电阻式传感器的前景。     

System of works on numerical modeling of the dynamics of the structure of the Space Radiotelescope in the RadioAstron project

The results of modeling the dynamics of the Space Radiotelescope are presented. The results of ground-based vibration-dynamic tests are used to validate the calculation models and estimate the damping levels. The dynamic distortions of the reflecting surface caused by the operation of the pointing mechanism of the high-gain antenna are estimated.     

复杂受载条件下固体火箭发动机壳体屈曲应力的估计

论文简略介绍了静力轴压下园柱壳屈曲应力的工程计算方法,对某固体火箭发动机壳体的复杂受载条件对壳体屈曲应力的影响进行了分析,并对该火箭发动机壳体屈曲应力如何估计提出了建议。