共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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最近,航天工业部一院计量站研制了一台双座标自准直仪。双座标自准直仪是单座标自准直仪的引伸和扩展,它除了具备单座标自准直仪的全部功能外。还具有特殊的用途。这台仪器既能测量反射面绕一个轴线的偏转量,又能同时观测反射面绕垂直和水平两个轴线的偏转 相似文献
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在陀螺仪表的装调中,往往需要同时观测仪表基面方位角和俯仰角的变化,才能准确方便地把仪表调整到理想状态,这是用单坐标自准直仪做不到的。为此,我们借用北京计量仪器厂生产的702型光电自准直仪的机体,配制了双坐标测微器,并把分划板和 相似文献
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2005年11月30日,由北京航天计量测试技术研究所研制的“大口径光电自准直仪”以其优化的光学设计、良好的动态测角性能、先进的校准技术,顺利的通过了中国航天科技集团公司的成果鉴定。与会专家一致认为:该仪器的综合性能指标达到了同类仪器的国际先进水平,具有良好的推广应用价值。 相似文献
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由国防科工委长、热、力计量一级站和中国计量测试学会几何量专业委员会角度学组联合举办的全国第二期角度计量测试技术讲习班于1987年8月6日至9月6日在江苏省连云港市举办。参加学习的有44个单位的68名学员。开设的课程有:精密轴系回转精度测量;光栅测角仪器;角度计量在工业中的应用;自准直仪和光学测角仪器等五门课程。 相似文献
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为了给太阳模拟器系统热管理提供可靠的技术依据,研究了准直光学系统热变形对系统性能的影响。选取项目组自主研发的高精度太阳模拟器准直光学系统作为研究对象,利用有限元软件仿真实际工作条件下各光学元件表面温度及热变形分布,将通光表面变形数据拟合为泽尼克系数导入光学设计软件中,分析热变形对系统准直角误差及辐照均匀度影响。研究结果表明:在未采取温控措施的自然对流条件下,热变形造成±1’的准直角误差和41.3%的辐照不均匀度,超出允许范围,需进行温控。通过光机集成分析法,给出了不同温度下,对流系数与热变形导致的准直角误差和辐照不均匀度对应关系,为风冷温控系统工程化设计提供了依据。 相似文献
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为了给太阳模拟器系统热管理提供可靠的技术依据,研究了准直光学系统热变形对系统性能的影响。选取项目组自主研发的高精度太阳模拟器准直光学系统作为研究对象,利用有限元软件仿真实际工作条件下各光学元件表面温度及热变形分布,将通光表面变形数据拟合为泽尼克系数导入光学设计软件中,分析热变形对系统准直角误差及辐照均匀度影响。研究结果表明:在未采取温控措施的自然对流条件下,热变形造成±1′的准直角误差和41.3%的辐照不均匀度,超出允许范围,需进行温控。通过光机集成分析法,给出了不同温度下,对流系数与热变形导致的准直角误差和辐照不均匀度对应关系,为风冷温控系统工程化设计提供了依据。 相似文献
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在光纤陀螺向高精度和小型化的方向发展的背景下,针对光纤陀螺用光收发组件对器件小型化、易集成的特殊要求和超辐射发光二极管SLD(Super-Luminescent Diode)出射光束的特点,提出利用双焦距双柱透镜准直整形系统对SLD光束进行准直、整形.根据椭圆高斯光束的特性,利用几何光学法和矩阵光学法,分别对该双柱透镜的重要结构参数(曲率、柱透镜厚度)进行了详细的计算及分析,并且利用矩阵光学法得出系统的光线传输矩阵,对该双柱透镜的结构参数进行优化设计.利用CODEⅤ光学仿真软件对优化后的系统进行仿真,得出准直整形后光束在xOz平面和yOz平面内的发散角仿真值均低于0.05 mrad,且光斑为圆形. 相似文献
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I.J. Dowman D.J. Gugan 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1985,5(5):73-79
The high resolution and good geometric configuration possible with SPOT gives a high potential for the production of 1:100 000 topographic maps. Studies at University College London have investigated this potential with the aid of a simple instrument which will introduce the necessary corrections to level 1b photographic images and orthophotographs and allow stereoscopic viewing of SPOT images and the ability to compile a line map. Accuracy has been investigated by computing ground co-ordinates from image co-ordinates and pixel positions. The methods used and results obtained in this work are described.Work is now going on to investigate the use of digital image processors in the mapping procedures and the use of analytical plotting instruments, and comments on this work and on future developments are made. 相似文献
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Remote sounding of atmospheric gravity waves with satellite limb and nadir techniques 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Dong L. Wu Peter Preusse Stephen D. Eckermann Jonathan H. Jiang Manuel de la Torre Juarez Lawrence Coy Ding Y. Wang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2006,37(12):2269-II
Recent advances in satellite techniques hold great potential for mapping global gravity wave (GW) processes at various altitudes. Poor understanding of small-scale GWs has been a major limitation to numerical climate and weather models for making reliable forecasts. Observations of short-scale features have important implication for validating and improving future high-resolution numerical models. This paper summarizes recent GW observations and sensitivities from several satellite instruments, including MLS, AMSU-A, AIRS, GPS, and CLAES. It is shown in an example that mountain waves with horizontal wavelengths as short as 30 km now can be observed by AIRS, reflecting the superior horizontal resolution in these modern satellite instruments. Our studies show that MLS, AMSU-A and AIRS observations reveal similar GW characteristics, with the observed variances correlated well with background winds. As a complementary technique, limb sounding instruments like CRISTA, CLAES, and GPS can detect GWs with better vertical but poorer horizontal resolutions. To resolve different parts of the broad GW spectrum, both satellite limb and nadir observing techniques are needed, and a better understanding of GW complexities requires joint analyses of these data and dedicated high-resolution model simulations. 相似文献