共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Sang-Yong Lee Ju-Il Lee In-Joong Ha 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2001,37(4):1236-1252
This paper presents a novel approach to autopilot design for highly maneuvering bank-to-turn (BTT) missiles. In the design and performance analysis of the proposed nonlinear autopilot, all nonlinearities of missile dynamics including the coupling between roll, yaw, and pitch channels as well as the asymmetric structure of missile body are taken into full account. It is shown that through a kind of feedback linearization technique along with a singular perturbation-like technique, the input/output (I/O) dynamic characteristics of pitch, yaw, and roll channels are made linear, decoupled, and independent of flight conditions such as air density and missile velocity. In particular, the proposed autopilot controllers can provide excellent set-point tracking performance for roll and pitch channels while keeping the side-slip angle negligible. The generality and practicality of our approach are demonstrated through mathematical analysis and various simulation results using an ILAAT missile 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
BTT导弹的抖动抑制多模型切换控制 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3
基于线性系统特征结构配置和模型跟踪方法,以及优化工具,提出了可以有效抑制抖动的多模型切换控制策略,并用该策略设计了 BTT导弹俯仰 /偏航通道的自动驾驶仪。在导弹的整个飞行轨道上选取了若干点,分别建立起描述 BTT导弹俯仰 /偏航运动的线性时不变数学模型。对各个线性时不变模型,分别用特征结构配置方法设计反馈控制器对系统进行镇定。为了使导弹过载跟踪制导指令,又基于模型跟踪方法设计了前馈控制器。当导弹跨越不同特征点区域时,控制器要进行切换。为了减小切换时的抖动,针对切换后的特征结构配置反馈控制器,利用优化工具合理选取其自由度。仿真结果表明,所提出的方法令导弹的输出过载准确跟踪制导指令,而且切换抖动得到有效抑制。 相似文献
8.
9.
提出了一种反舰导弹针对水面机动目标的航向平面控制导引一体化设计方案。建立了航向平面的一体化控制导引模型,然后基于NBF网络切换增益调节和滑模控制的思想进行了控制导引律的设计,为了验证该一体化设计的有效性和正确性,进行了仿真计算。仿真结果表明,针对高机动的水面目标命中精度很高。 相似文献
10.
11.
A novel integrated guidance and autopilot design method is proposed for homing missiles based on the adaptive block dynamic surface control approach. The fully integrated guidance and autopilot model is established by combining the nonlinear missile dynamics with the nonlinear dynamics describing the pursuit situation of a missile and a target in the three-dimensional space. The integrated guidance and autopilot design problem is further converted to a state regulation problem of a time-varying nonlinear system with matched and unmatched uncertainties. A new and simple adaptive block dynamic surface control algorithm is proposed to address such a state regulation problem. The stability of the closed-loop system is proven based on the Lyapunov theory. The six degrees of freedom (6DOF) nonlinear numerical simulation results show that the proposed integrated guidance and autopilot algorithm can ensure the accuracy of target interception and the robust stability of the closed-loop system with respect to the uncertainties in the missile dynamics. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
《中国航空学报》2016,(5):1302-1312
The acceleration autopilot design for skid-to-turn (STT) missile faces a great challenge owing to coupling effect among planes, variation of missile velocity and its parameters, inexistence of a complete state vector, and nonlinear aerodynamics. Moreover, the autopilot should be designed for the entire flight envelope where fast variations exist. In this paper, a design of inte-grated roll-pitch-yaw autopilot based on global fast terminal sliding mode control (GFTSMC) with a partial state nonlinear observer (PSNLO) for STT nonlinear time-varying missile model, is employed to address these issues. GFTSMC with a novel sliding surface is proposed to nullify the integral error and the singularity problem without application of the sign function. The pro-posed autopilot consisting of two-loop structure, controls STT maneuver and stabilizes the rolling with a PSNLO in order to estimate the immeasurable states as an output while its inputs are missile measurable states and control signals. The missile model considers the velocity variation, gravity effect and parameters’ variation. Furthermore, the environmental conditions’ dynamics are mod-eled. PSNLO stability and the closed loop system stability are studied. Finally, numerical simula-tion is established to evaluate the proposed autopilot performance and to compare it with existing approaches in the literature. 相似文献
15.
White B.A. Bruyere L. Tsourdos A. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2007,43(4):1470-1483
This paper presents the design of a missile autopilot over its flight envelop using quasi-linear parameter-varying polynomial eigenstructure assignment (PEA). The paper describes the extension of PEA to parameter-varying systems using a nonlinear missile model developed by Horton as an example. The autopilot is designed for a single-plane lateral acceleration control and a 5 degree of freedom (DOF) autopilot is also designed. Both lateral acceleration and augmented lateral acceleration outputs are considered. The lateral acceleration autopilot has nonminimum phase characteristics, and it is shown that the quasi-linear parameter-varying PEA approach can handle nonminimum phase systems unlike classic dynamic inversion techniques. Simulation results are presented over fast variations in Mach number and show that the design is robust. 相似文献
16.
Jin Young Choi Dongkyoung Chwa Min-Soo Kim 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2000,36(2):467-481
A robust adaptive control scheme is proposed that can be applied to a practical autopilot design for feedback-linearized skid-to-turn (STT) missiles with aerodynamic uncertainties. The approach is to add a robust adaptive controller to a feedback-linearizing controller in order to reduce the influence of the aerodynamic uncertainties. The proposed robust adaptive control scheme is based on a sliding mode control technique with an adaptive law for estimating the unknown upper bounds of uncertain parameters. A feature of the proposed scheme is that missile systems with aerodynamic uncertainties can be controlled effectively over a wide operating range of flight conditions. It is shown, using Lyapunov stability theory, that the proposed scheme can give sufficient tracking capability and stability for a feedback-linearized STT missile with aerodynamic uncertainties. The six-degree-of-freedom nonlinear simulation results also show that good performance for several uncertainty models and engagement scenarios can be achieved by the proposed scheme in practical night conditions 相似文献
17.
多模型切换控制及其在BTT导弹设计中的应用 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
研究了一类可以抑制切换时刻输出跳跃的多模型切换控制器的设计问题。基于参数化特征结构配置结果及模型跟踪方法,设计了满足输出跟踪性能并使多模型系统中各闭环子系统渐近稳定的多模型切换控制律集合。充分利用参数化特征结构配置方法提供的全部自由度,协调选取各子系统控制律中的参数来抑制切换时刻的输出跳跃。将本文提出的方法应用到某型倾斜转弯导弹自动驾驶仪设计中,仿真结果表明导弹的输出过载迅速准确跟踪制导指令,并且切换抖动得到有效抑制。 相似文献
18.
现代飞机越来越复杂的飞行任务对飞机控制系统性能提出了更高要求,而飞机控制系统性能的好坏与飞机自动驾驶仪控制规律设计的优劣关系密切.为此,对某型飞机自动驾驶仪的比例式控制规律进行了分析和设计,仿真研究了控制规律中的速率反馈及位置反馈的作用和选取原则,进而设计出性能良好的飞机角位移自动驾驶仪比例式控制规律.通过大量仿真比较... 相似文献
19.
基于自适应模糊滑模退步控制的直接力/气动力复合控制导弹自动驾驶仪设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对直接力/气动力复合控制导弹所具有的强耦合非线性特性,提出了一种基于自适应模糊滑模退步控制的自动驾驶仪设计方法.该方法利用自适应模糊系统所具有的万能逼近特性,对大迎角飞行过程中导弹动力学方程中存在的非线性函数进行逼近,并利用变结构控制所具有对干扰的强鲁棒性,构造误差系统滑模面,克服了逼近误差和外界干扰对控制系统的影响,实现了对大机动指令的精确跟踪.仿真结果表明,所设计的自动驾驶仪对过载指令有良好的跟踪效果,对模型不确定性和外界干扰具有鲁棒性. 相似文献
20.
《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2008,44(1):41-56
In this paper, a new nonlinear Hinfin control technique, called thetas-D Hinfin method, is employed to design a missile longitudinal autopilot. The thetas-D Hinfin design has the same structure as that of linear Hinfin, except that the two Riccati equations that are part of the solution process are state dependent. The thetas-D technique yields suboptimal solutions to nonlinear optimal control problems in the sense that it provides an approximate solution to the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. It is also shown that this method can be used to provide an approximate closed-form solution to the state dependent Riccati equation (SDRE) and consequently reduce the on-line computations associated with the nonlinear Hinfin implementation. A missile longitudinal autopilot design demonstrates the capabilities of thetas-D method. This new nonlinear Hinfin design also shows favorable results as compared with the linear H design based on the linearized model. 相似文献