国内ERP软件的发展趋势

企业资源计划ERP系统是企业管理的核心软件 ,随着中国加入WTO及制造业的发展 ,互联和协同成为ERP软件的主题 ,软件技术和行业应用将成为ERP软件的核心竞争力     

跨国企业ERP系统应用

从制造业信息化的行业趋势出发,结合企业资源管理系统的特点,以外企ERP系统的实施和应用经验为例,概要介绍了跨国企业中在ERP系统的选型、实施及应用中的特点。     

工艺信息系统与生产制造信息系统的集成探讨

20多年来的实践证明,将信息技术应用于制造业进行传统制造业的改造,是现代制造业发展的必由之路。成功运用CAX/PDM/ ERP等新技术成为企业开发新产     

物料清单准确度对航空企业ERP的影响及策略

ERP的实施系统复杂、涉及面广,影响其实施的因素很多,根据实际工作体会,选择物料清单准确度作为切入点,分析信息准确度对ERP系统实施效果的影响,并且结合航空制造业特点,给出一般解决办法。     

精益研发的发展之路

制造业信息化的发展路径 经过30年的发展,中国制造业信息化的应用已经完成了一般意义上的推广普及.从应用的范围上说,甩图板、二维转三维、CAD/CAE/CAM集成、PDM和ERP实施、OA和电子商务等都已经基本完成.     

面向制造型企业深度信息化的ERP改进实证研究

系统地阐述ERP的区域使用及模块应用现状,虽然应用比率高居80%,但是生产管理模块是其薄弱环节及实施瓶颈,阻碍了制造业的深度信息化。进而指出ERP系统生产管理模块的现存问题,包括应变性差、任务排序寻优性差、计划与控制相分离、底层功能弱、决策支持数据缺失以及中小企业实施难度大。针对于此,为了加大制造型企业的信息化深度,引入APS,实施ERP与MES系统集成,设计ERP/MES/APS/PCS一体化集成的生产管理模式,提出ERP生产管理模块优化对策。最后,指出一体化集成管理模式的优点在于:适应精益生产的需要,灵活改变工序计划编排,实现中间品细致管理,提供用户最需要的决策支持数据,具有计划优化能力以及满足企业成本管控需求。目前已在某轮胎生产企业中的示例验证了满意的改进效果。     

航空工业现代集成制造系统设计

航空工业信息化现状 1信息技术促进航空制造业的发展 近30年来,与信息化相关的先进制造技术(如CAD、PDM、CAM、CAPP、ERP等)在航空工业中受到了广泛的重视,在关键技术攻关、目标产品开发、基础研究、推广应用等方面开展了深入的研究和应用,成效显著.     

软件创新制造——记开目软件2015年用户大会

一体化的制造业信息化解决方案 开目专注于制造企业信息化建设,坚持以用户需求为向导,基于20多年来对中国制造业信息化建设的深刻理解与认识,凭借深厚的技术底蕴和丰富的行业经验,提出了以PDM/PLM为核心和平台,以制造执行系统(MES)为突破,集产品设计、工艺规划、产品全生命周期管理、企业应用集成为一体的制造业信息化解决方案. 开目制造业信息化解决方案随需而变,是可定制的柔性解决方案;覆盖设计、工艺、制造,并与OA、ERP、SCM和CRM等深度集成;凸显以工艺和制造过程为枢纽的制造业信息化路线图;支持复杂的业务、管理模式和大规模应用;具有健全的信息安全防护体系和丰富的行业经验.     

飞机数字化装配数据集成管理研究

为了适应现代飞机制造业数字化管理的需要,提高装配数据的共享度和集成度,本文论述了飞机数字化装配数据集成的内涵,通过分析飞机数字化装配业务流程,明确了装配数据在信息化管理软件PDM、CAPP、ERP、MES之间的数据交互过程,以网络和虚拟数据库技术为支撑,建立了以PDM为核心的系统集成框架,并建立了集成产品、工艺、资源和检验的统一装配数据模型,最后提出了一种PDM与CAD、PDM与CAPP、PDM与ERP/MES系统集成模式,并利用XML文件作为中间转化格式,实现系统之间的信息交换与共享。     

ERP在中国民航的应用前景分析

从ERP概念入手,探讨ERP如何与航空运输业结合,以及ERP将在哪些方面提升航空运输的竞争能力,讨论了中国民航实施ERP的策略.     

有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计难点问题

有翼高超声速再入飞行器是近年来的研究热点,气动设计是飞行器设计的关键。为了更清楚地认识有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计的难点问题,对有翼高超声速再入飞行器的发展、优势及总体任务剖面进行了介绍,从5个方面详细介绍了该类飞行器气动设计的难点问题,包括多约束复杂面对称气动布局设计、高温真实气体效应对气动特性影响、天地差异与天地换算方法、反作用控制系统(RCS)喷流干扰对气动特性的影响以及气动数据不确定度等,简要阐明了这些难点问题对总体设计的重要性以及初步的解决思路,为有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计提供了一些参考。     

Simulation and Analysis of Crashworthiness of Fuel Tank for Helicopters

Crashworthiness requirement of fuel tanks is one of the important requirements in helicopter designs. The relations among the protection frame, textile layer and rubber layer of the fuel tank are introduced. Two appropriate FE models are established, one is for an uncovered helicopter fuel tank without protection frame, and the other is for fuel tank with protection frame. The dynamic responses of the two types of fuel tanks impinging on the ground with velocities of 17.3 m/s are numerically simulated for the purpose of analyzing energy-absorbing capabilities of the textile layer and protection frame. The feasibility of the current crashworthiness design of the fuel tank is examined though comparing the dynamic response behaviors of the two fuel tanks.     

The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow

This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation.      

突破技术趋同，波音再现竞争优势

 波音公司面临着来自空客公司的巨大挑战,企业战略性创新才是公司成功的关键。为此波音公司的全部战略性研究集中在扩大产品的差异性上,体现在3个方面：电子化（e-Enabled）运营环境、整体复合材料机身部件的制造技术和支持波音787客机的全球协同环境（GCE）。     

临近空间飞行器测控与信息传输系统频段选择

 临近空间飞行器是高性能信息化武器平台,测控（TT&;C）与信息传输系统是其信息保障的核心,而选择合理、可行的频段是展开系统设计的前提和基础。频段选择影响到整个技术方案的制定,是一个需综合考虑、影响深远并具有战略意义的关键问题,从国际电联（ITU）国际标准、高速数传、接收信噪比（SNR）、“三抗”、超视距中继、黑障、雨衰以及设备研制成熟度8个方面全面、细致论证了近空间平台测控系统的频段选择问题,最终得出在视距链路中以Ka频段为宜,在超视距链路中以Ku/Ka双频段为宜的结论。     

基于弯曲激波压缩系统的高超声速进气道反设计研究进展

总结了近十年来弯曲激波压缩研究的主要成果。提出了弯曲激波压缩系统的新概念,即利用特殊设计的楔形弯曲压缩面或空间弯曲压缩面,产生一系列与前缘弱激波相互交汇或叠加的压缩波系,从而使前缘激波弯曲,形成特殊的弯曲激波,它与波后的等熵压缩波来共同完成对气流的压缩。在此基础上,实现了由给定出口气动参数的超声速内流道反设计,实现了由给定压缩面压力分布和给定压缩面马赫数分布要求的型面反设计,实现了由给定激波波面的压缩型面反设计。研究证明,弯曲压缩面-弯曲激波压缩系统具有良好的综合气动性能,为高性能高超声速进气系统的气动设计提供了一种全新的设计方法。     

Experimental Study on Effects of Fuel Injection on Scramjet Combustor Performance

In order to investigate the effects of fuel injection distribution on the scramjet combustor performance, there are conducted three sets of test on a hydrocarbon fueled direct-connect scramjet test facility. The results of Test A, whose fuel injection is carried out with injectors located on the top-wall and the bottom-wall, show that the fuel injection with an appropriate close-front and centralized distribution would be of much help to optimize combustor performances. The results of Test B, whose fuel injection is performed at the optimal injection locations found in Test A, with a given equivalence ratio and different injection proportions for each injector, show that this injection mode is of little benefit to improve combustor performances. The results of Test C with a circumferential fuel injection distribution displaies the possibility of ameliorating combustor performance. By analyzing the effects of injection location parameters on combustor performances on the base of the data of Test C, it is clear that the injector location has strong coupled influences on combus- tor performances. In addition, an inner-force synthesis specific impulse is used to reduce the errors caused by the disturbance of fuel supply and working state of air heater while assessing combustor performances.     

(高)超声速流动试验技术及研究进展

近年来,与高速飞行器相关的(高)超声速流动受到了极大的关注。这类流动所具有的非定常性、强梯度和可压缩性对试验方法和风洞设计技术提出了挑战。超声速纳米示踪平面激光散射(NPLS)技术是由作者所在团队研发的非接触光学测试技术。它能够以较高的空间分辨率来揭示超声速三维流场的一个瞬态剖面的时间解析的流动结构。介绍了NPLS技术以及基于NPLS开发的密度场测量、雷诺应力测量和气动光学波前测量等方法,并回顾了这些技术在超声速边界层、超声速混合层、超声速压缩拐角、激波/边界层相互作用和光学头罩绕流等流动中的应用,清晰地再现了边界层、混合层、激波等典型流场结构及其时空演化特性。另外,为了模拟和研究高空大气条件下边界层自然转捩和超声速混合层的转捩特性,介绍了高超声速静风洞、超-超混合层风洞的设计技术以及层流化喷管的设计方法。     

Research on Auto-detection for Remainder Particles of Aerospace Relay Based on Wavelet Analysis

Aerospace relay is one kind of electronic components which is used widely in national defense system and aerospace system. The existence of remainder particles induces the reliability declining, which has become a severe problem in the development of aerospace relay. Traditional particle impact noise detection (PIND) method for remainder detection is ineffective for small particles, due to its low precision and involvement of subjective factors. An auto-detection method for PIND output signals is proposed in this paper, which is based on direct wavelet de-noising (DWD), cross-correlation analysis (CCA) and homo-filtering (HF), the method enhances the affectiv-ity of PIND test about the small particles. In the end, some practical PIND output signals are analysed, and the validity of this new method is proved.