川航机务培训中心坚持稳步快速发展

四川航空股份有限公司机务培训中心前身为机务培训科，主要为川航机务维修人员提供维修培训。该中心于2012年3月成为通过CCAR147认证的维修培训机构，拥有包括CBT教室、     

沈阳基地机务培训中心助力南方航发展

南方航机务工程部沈阳飞机维修基地机务培训中心成立于2008年3月，下设教务室、机型部件培训室、技能实作室、     

南方航沈阳维修基地获CAAC-147基本技能培训资质

近日,南方航沈阳基地机务培训中心获得CAAC-147基本技能培训许可证。这标志着沈阳维修基地机务培训中心正式成为南方航首家147技能培训单位。147技能培训上项的成     

珠海直机务培训中心即将增加新能力

南方航珠海直升机分公司机务培训中心，于2009年2月6日取得CCAR147部证书，成为国内第一家取得147机型培训资格的直升机培训机构。     

基于产学研模式的飞机机务维修实训平台建设

目的探索构建校内生产性实训基地;方法以飞机结构腐蚀与控制实训平台的建设为例;结果阐述校内实现以产学研相结合模式来进行实训平台建设;结论对其它机务维修专业课程的实训平台建设起到引导的作用。     

航线检查维修培训中的VR应用分析

航线维修是确保航班安全运行的重要环节。传统的维修培训方法包括授课、测评,以及实习等方式,但对于实际技能的培训效果有限。将VR技术与基于模型的方法相结合,一方面可以更好地复现培训场景,另一方面可以通过将实际事件的发生概率和培训场景、内容及过程相结合,实现对培训效果的评价。选取了机务维修工作中日常频繁执行的航线绕机检查工作,探索VR技术与CAD建模的传递,建立真实和灵活的飞机、部件模型。结合对场景、模式、交互、流程的设计,建立VR绕机检查培训的实验性原型系统。发展了根据历史数据和引入人为差错因素的故障呈现公式,实现了对航线绕机检查工作的培训和考核功能。根据对组织试用过程的数据收集和分析,证明了VR系统在机务维修培训方面的价值,为后续深入研究提供借鉴。     

深航机务训练中心即将交付

2006年，深圳航空有限责任公司维修工程部成直了机务培训中心，该中心于2008年通过了CCAR147部的审核，获得中国民用航空总局颁发的《维修培训机构合格证》．培训项目主要涵盖波音737、     

航空器维修实践教学与培训工作单的改进及研究

维修工作单是机务维修技术人员的作业依据,与之相对应,机务培训机构和各大航空院校实践教学单位在执行实践教学和培训过程中采用实作工作单来指导学员实际操作.     

维修动态

Ameco为国航新引进的波音777-300ER飞机提供机务维护 7月21日，国航首架波音777300ER飞机抵京，标志着Ameco正式承接该型飞机的机务维护工作。7月初，Ameco获得了中国民用航空局批准的波音777-300ER飞机的航线维护资质，并提前派出维护人员和工程师到波音公司进行培训，完成了放行人员的授权工作。...     

B737-300飞机机务维护模拟机简介

1999年初，一台737－300飞机机务维护模拟机在我院安装完毕投入正式使用。B737－300飞机机务维护模拟机的引进是在民航总局适航司和原科教司的大力支持下完成的。早在1996年，经我院有关专家考察论证，并经教学管理部门多次研究，认为B737－300型飞机的机务维护模拟机在培养高水平的机务人员方面具有代表性及广泛的适用性，对于提高普通高校学生综合解决问题的能力，进而提高教学质量以及完善成入教育的机型培训等工作环节都是必不可少的。1997年5月，学院在航村总公司的协助下与加拿大CAE电子有限公司签订了购买合同，耗资4千万元人民币…     

有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计难点问题

有翼高超声速再入飞行器是近年来的研究热点,气动设计是飞行器设计的关键。为了更清楚地认识有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计的难点问题,对有翼高超声速再入飞行器的发展、优势及总体任务剖面进行了介绍,从5个方面详细介绍了该类飞行器气动设计的难点问题,包括多约束复杂面对称气动布局设计、高温真实气体效应对气动特性影响、天地差异与天地换算方法、反作用控制系统(RCS)喷流干扰对气动特性的影响以及气动数据不确定度等,简要阐明了这些难点问题对总体设计的重要性以及初步的解决思路,为有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计提供了一些参考。     

Simulation and Analysis of Crashworthiness of Fuel Tank for Helicopters

Crashworthiness requirement of fuel tanks is one of the important requirements in helicopter designs. The relations among the protection frame, textile layer and rubber layer of the fuel tank are introduced. Two appropriate FE models are established, one is for an uncovered helicopter fuel tank without protection frame, and the other is for fuel tank with protection frame. The dynamic responses of the two types of fuel tanks impinging on the ground with velocities of 17.3 m/s are numerically simulated for the purpose of analyzing energy-absorbing capabilities of the textile layer and protection frame. The feasibility of the current crashworthiness design of the fuel tank is examined though comparing the dynamic response behaviors of the two fuel tanks.     

The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow

This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation.      

突破技术趋同，波音再现竞争优势

 波音公司面临着来自空客公司的巨大挑战,企业战略性创新才是公司成功的关键。为此波音公司的全部战略性研究集中在扩大产品的差异性上,体现在3个方面：电子化（e-Enabled）运营环境、整体复合材料机身部件的制造技术和支持波音787客机的全球协同环境（GCE）。     

临近空间飞行器测控与信息传输系统频段选择

 临近空间飞行器是高性能信息化武器平台,测控（TT&;C）与信息传输系统是其信息保障的核心,而选择合理、可行的频段是展开系统设计的前提和基础。频段选择影响到整个技术方案的制定,是一个需综合考虑、影响深远并具有战略意义的关键问题,从国际电联（ITU）国际标准、高速数传、接收信噪比（SNR）、“三抗”、超视距中继、黑障、雨衰以及设备研制成熟度8个方面全面、细致论证了近空间平台测控系统的频段选择问题,最终得出在视距链路中以Ka频段为宜,在超视距链路中以Ku/Ka双频段为宜的结论。     

基于弯曲激波压缩系统的高超声速进气道反设计研究进展

总结了近十年来弯曲激波压缩研究的主要成果。提出了弯曲激波压缩系统的新概念,即利用特殊设计的楔形弯曲压缩面或空间弯曲压缩面,产生一系列与前缘弱激波相互交汇或叠加的压缩波系,从而使前缘激波弯曲,形成特殊的弯曲激波,它与波后的等熵压缩波来共同完成对气流的压缩。在此基础上,实现了由给定出口气动参数的超声速内流道反设计,实现了由给定压缩面压力分布和给定压缩面马赫数分布要求的型面反设计,实现了由给定激波波面的压缩型面反设计。研究证明,弯曲压缩面-弯曲激波压缩系统具有良好的综合气动性能,为高性能高超声速进气系统的气动设计提供了一种全新的设计方法。     

Experimental Study on Effects of Fuel Injection on Scramjet Combustor Performance

In order to investigate the effects of fuel injection distribution on the scramjet combustor performance, there are conducted three sets of test on a hydrocarbon fueled direct-connect scramjet test facility. The results of Test A, whose fuel injection is carried out with injectors located on the top-wall and the bottom-wall, show that the fuel injection with an appropriate close-front and centralized distribution would be of much help to optimize combustor performances. The results of Test B, whose fuel injection is performed at the optimal injection locations found in Test A, with a given equivalence ratio and different injection proportions for each injector, show that this injection mode is of little benefit to improve combustor performances. The results of Test C with a circumferential fuel injection distribution displaies the possibility of ameliorating combustor performance. By analyzing the effects of injection location parameters on combustor performances on the base of the data of Test C, it is clear that the injector location has strong coupled influences on combus- tor performances. In addition, an inner-force synthesis specific impulse is used to reduce the errors caused by the disturbance of fuel supply and working state of air heater while assessing combustor performances.     

(高)超声速流动试验技术及研究进展

近年来,与高速飞行器相关的(高)超声速流动受到了极大的关注。这类流动所具有的非定常性、强梯度和可压缩性对试验方法和风洞设计技术提出了挑战。超声速纳米示踪平面激光散射(NPLS)技术是由作者所在团队研发的非接触光学测试技术。它能够以较高的空间分辨率来揭示超声速三维流场的一个瞬态剖面的时间解析的流动结构。介绍了NPLS技术以及基于NPLS开发的密度场测量、雷诺应力测量和气动光学波前测量等方法,并回顾了这些技术在超声速边界层、超声速混合层、超声速压缩拐角、激波/边界层相互作用和光学头罩绕流等流动中的应用,清晰地再现了边界层、混合层、激波等典型流场结构及其时空演化特性。另外,为了模拟和研究高空大气条件下边界层自然转捩和超声速混合层的转捩特性,介绍了高超声速静风洞、超-超混合层风洞的设计技术以及层流化喷管的设计方法。     

Research on Auto-detection for Remainder Particles of Aerospace Relay Based on Wavelet Analysis

Aerospace relay is one kind of electronic components which is used widely in national defense system and aerospace system. The existence of remainder particles induces the reliability declining, which has become a severe problem in the development of aerospace relay. Traditional particle impact noise detection (PIND) method for remainder detection is ineffective for small particles, due to its low precision and involvement of subjective factors. An auto-detection method for PIND output signals is proposed in this paper, which is based on direct wavelet de-noising (DWD), cross-correlation analysis (CCA) and homo-filtering (HF), the method enhances the affectiv-ity of PIND test about the small particles. In the end, some practical PIND output signals are analysed, and the validity of this new method is proved.