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飞机导管数字化生产线探讨 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
介绍了国内外飞机导管制造技术的现状。参考国外飞机导管数字化生产的先进经验,结合国内实际情况,提出了实现导管数字化生产线总体设想方案。在导管CATIA数据转换、智能工艺性审查、三维弯曲仿真、数控弯管、组合夹具设计与制造、导管数控测量、系统集成等方面提出了切实可行的实施途径。 相似文献
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导管数字化制造技术在某新型飞机研制中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍导管数字化制造技术在某新型飞机研制中的应用,结合实际生产情况,实现了数模审查、工艺准备、导管数字化弯曲成形、拼装夹具应用和测量机矢量激光检测的全面数字化应用,所加工导管的装机合格率达92%,达到目前国内的最好水平。 相似文献
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提高飞机机械加工零件的工艺性是降低飞机成本、提高经济效益的重要手段,不仅对于新设计的飞机零件需要注重工艺性审查,即使对于那些已经投入批生产的飞机零件也应坚持“改进是无止境的”这一科学观点,不断地对其进行工艺性改进。 相似文献
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针对在CATIA中使用人工审核方法检测工装数模规范性时效率低、易漏检等问题,提出了一种对工装数模规范性进行自动校验的方法。该方法基于CAA,以CATIA为平台,Visual C++为编程工具,能够自动怏速准确进行检验,解决了订货单信息、数模信息自动获取的难题。缩短了工装设计周期中用于校验的时间,提高了工作效率,为模具设计部门对工装数模规范性实现高效检测提供了帮助。 相似文献
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零件图样中材料信息的准确表达对零件生产来说非常重要。目前飞机零件三维数模中材料信息的表达现状存在很多问题,很难满足生产的顺利进行。本文对飞机零件三维数模中材料信息的表达提出了一种比较合理的方法,以供设计人员三维数模设计时参考。 相似文献
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文介绍了大型双排六工位级进模的设计。以生产批量和被加工零件的工艺性为依据,将落料、冲孔、拉深、弯曲、翻边等多工序组合在一起,适用于大批量及较大冲压件的高效、自动化生产线的需要。 相似文献
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针对单级轴流风扇单音噪声的声模态与声功率(PWL)预测,基于早期的二维叶栅噪声解析预测模型,开发了改进的三维单级风扇噪声解析预测模型。主要目的是可以通过该预测方法快速、准确地给出声场信息以优化风扇设计方案。该模型由模拟转子粘性尾迹,求解静子表面非定常载荷以及模拟管道噪声传播三个部分组成,并采用单级轴流风扇噪声试验数据对该解析预测模型的结果进行了验证。与试验数据相比较,该解析预测模型1BPF单音噪声预测结果误差1.5dB,2BPF单音噪声预测结果误差5dB,同时给出了合理的周向与径向模态声场模拟结果。与传统的叶轮机噪声解析预测模型相比,该方法不仅考虑了三维几何,还可以模拟出管道内的声场结构,计算方法更为合理,噪声预测结果也更为可靠,具有很好的工程应用价值。 相似文献
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为了探究航空发动机的风扇噪声,通过试验研究了缩尺风扇前传噪声在不同转速工况下的频谱特性和周向模态特性,并对所设计的环形声衬降噪效果进行了验证。研究结果表明,基于试验测量数据分析得到的频谱特性和周向模态特性满足转静干涉噪声理论。随着转速的提高,风扇纯音噪声越显著,高转速工况下纯音噪声的能量约占风扇前传噪声的85%。在所研究的工况范围内,该声衬对目标频率及模态均有显著的降噪效果,且在85%转速工况时的纯音降噪效果最优,其主模态的传声损失约为59dB。该声衬对于设计频率附近的宽频噪声也有一定降噪效果,在85%转速时的宽频噪声平均传递损失约为3dB。 相似文献
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In the present survey, various methods for the acoustic design of aeroengine nacelle are first briefly introduced along with the comments on their advantages and disadvantages for practical application, and then detailed analysis and discussion focus on a kind of new method which is called ‘‘transfer element method'(TEM) with emphasis on its application in the following three problems: turbomachinery noise generations, sound transmission in ducts and radiation from the inlet and outlet of ducts, as well as the interaction between them. In the theoretical frame of the TEM, the solution of acoustic field in an infinite duct with stator sound source or liner is extended to that in a finite domain with all knows and unknowns on the interface plane, and the relevant acoustic field is solved by setting up matching equation. In addition, based on combining the TEM with the boundary element method(BEM) by establishing the pressure and its derivative continuum conditions on the inlet and outlet surface, the sound radiation from the inlet and outlet of ducts can also be investigated. Finally, the effects of various interactions between the sound source and acoustic treatment have been discussed in this survey. The numerical examples indicate that it is quite important to consider the effect of such interactions on sound attenuation during the acoustic design of aeroengine nacelle. 相似文献
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有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计难点问题 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
有翼高超声速再入飞行器是近年来的研究热点,气动设计是飞行器设计的关键。为了更清楚地认识有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计的难点问题,对有翼高超声速再入飞行器的发展、优势及总体任务剖面进行了介绍,从5个方面详细介绍了该类飞行器气动设计的难点问题,包括多约束复杂面对称气动布局设计、高温真实气体效应对气动特性影响、天地差异与天地换算方法、反作用控制系统(RCS)喷流干扰对气动特性的影响以及气动数据不确定度等,简要阐明了这些难点问题对总体设计的重要性以及初步的解决思路,为有翼高超声速再入飞行器气动设计提供了一些参考。 相似文献
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LUO Cheng LIU Hua YANG Jia-ling LIU Kai-xin 《中国航空学报》2007,20(3):230-235
Crashworthiness requirement of fuel tanks is one of the important requirements in helicopter designs. The relations among the protection frame, textile layer and rubber layer of the fuel tank are introduced. Two appropriate FE models are established, one is for an uncovered helicopter fuel tank without protection frame, and the other is for fuel tank with protection frame. The dynamic responses of the two types of fuel tanks impinging on the ground with velocities of 17.3 m/s are numerically simulated for the purpose of analyzing energy-absorbing capabilities of the textile layer and protection frame. The feasibility of the current crashworthiness design of the fuel tank is examined though comparing the dynamic response behaviors of the two fuel tanks. 相似文献
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The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation. 相似文献
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波音公司面临着来自空客公司的巨大挑战,企业战略性创新才是公司成功的关键。为此波音公司的全部战略性研究集中在扩大产品的差异性上,体现在3个方面:电子化(e-Enabled)运营环境、整体复合材料机身部件的制造技术和支持波音787客机的全球协同环境(GCE)。 相似文献