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论述桥式和全波相结合的单相可控整流电路,该电路突破可控整流电路最大输出电流点和最佳功率因数点只能在最高输出电压点上的传统,可在低电压输出电流达到桥式电路的2倍以上。桥全可控整流电路只要在桥式电路上增加一只整流或可控整流器件即可获得,不但吸取全波和桥式二类经典电路的优点,而且把二类电路包含在内,成为性能最好、电路数量最多、最高形式的单相可控整流电路。 相似文献
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在大功率磁悬挂系统中,电磁铁电流必须采用开关频率较高的大功率斩波器来调节。本文介绍一个用于磁悬挂系统的大功率晶体管斩波器,它的工作电源电压为200V,输出电流为60A,斩波频率为2KHZ,试验负载从阻性到感性,电感量达2.5H。该斩波器在一个单自由大功率磁悬浮试验装置中完成了磁悬持控制试验。该斩波器由不对称半桥、开关辅助网络、最优基极驱动电路UAA4002、一次脉冲源MC34060及电流反馈环等部 相似文献
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为了进一步提高脉冲等离子体推力器点火的可靠性和使用寿命,采用理论计算和地面试验的方法,设计了一款可应用于立方体纳卫星脉冲等离子体推力器放电能量为2.6J的电源处理单元,其放电点火电路是基于LC振荡电路,且对放电点火电路的性能、开关管的电流应力和整个电源处理单元的稳定可靠性进行了研究。结果表明:LC振荡放电点火电路中,开关器件的电流应力较小,提高了整个电路的可靠性;该放电点火电路在输入电压800V时,点火电流的峰值可达到100A~150A,这种大电流放电有助于清除火花塞表面的积碳。 相似文献
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为了进一步提高脉冲等离子体推力器点火的可靠性和使用寿命,采用理论计算和地面试验的方法,设计了一款可应用于立方体纳卫星脉冲等离子体推力器放电能量为2.6J的电源处理单元,其放电点火电路是基于LC振荡电路,且对放电点火电路的性能、开关管的电流应力和整个电源处理单元的稳定可靠性进行了研究。结果表明:LC振荡放电点火电路中,开关器件的电流应力较小,提高了整个电路的可靠性;该放电点火电路在输入电压800V时,点火电流的峰值可达到100A~150A,这种大电流放电有助于清除火花塞表面的积碳。 相似文献
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分析单相PWM整流电路的结构、工作原理和控制方法,通过选择适当的工作模式和工作时序,可使PWM整流电路输出直流电压稳定。将正弦脉宽调制技术应用于PWM整流电路,使其交流侧输入电流非常接近正弦波,且与输入电压同相位。同时调节交流侧电流的大小和相位,使能量在交流侧和直流侧双向流动。在建立基于Simu-link7.6的仿真模型基础上,通过分析PWM整流电路各处电压、电流波形,验证其控制方法及仿真设计的正确性。 相似文献
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加速度计是惯性导航系统的核心部件,通常加速度计的输出信号为模拟电流,为便于导航计算机对采集数据解算处理,需经过I/F(电流/频率)转换电路。为满足某惯导系统对大比例系数加速度信号采集转换的要求,在经典I/F电路的基础上结合FPGA+A/D设计了一种比例系数大于90000脉冲/(s·mA),量程为6mA的电流频率转换电路,同时转换电路支持串口输出。通过对该大比例系数I/F转换电路的温度特性、线性度、零位稳定性等指标的测试,表明该电路性能良好,有利于进一步拓展应用范围。 相似文献
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我们设计了一种采用静电激励(下同)和电磁检测的平面振动陀螺仪,该陀螺仪具有较大的敏感性并且可以采用表面微机械技术,大规模微机械技术和常规加工技术来加以制造,本文推导了陀螺仪和电磁检测系统的方程,该方程可决定采用静电激励和电磁检测的平面振动陀螺仪的输出特性,当驱动频率等于检测频率时,输出最大,谐振器的谐振频率由支架刚度地AC驱动电压为3V,电路放大倍数为2345,DC偏置电压为15V,DC场电流为5 相似文献
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为了使开关电源很好地应用于音响功放,设计了一种开关电源输出功率检测电路,给出了电路的原理和具体实现方法.经测试证明该电路具有检测准确、动态性能良好的特点. 相似文献
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The study of the electrical environment of the Earth's atmosphere has rapidly advanced during the past century. Great strides have been made towards the understanding of lightning and thunderstorms and in relating them to the global electric circuit. The electromagnetic fields and currents connect different parts of the Earth's environment, and any type of perturbation in one region affects another region. Starting from the traditional views in which the electrodynamics of one region has been studied in isolation from the neighboring regions, the modern theory of the global electrical circuit has been discussed briefly. Interconnection and electrodynamic coupling of various regions of the Earth's environment can be easily studied by using the global electric circuit model. Deficiencies in the model and the possibility of improvement in it have been suggested. Application of the global electric circuit model to the understanding of the Earth's changes of climate has been indicated. 相似文献
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串行PCM码流解码电路设计与应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
测试台实现把接收到的±2. 5VPCM码流还原出原始数据信息,按照帧结构分路存储。该电路设计的关键是实现硬件同步,包括时钟同步、码同步和帧同步,并进行串并转换完成对高速PCM码的解调。给出了±2. 5VPCM码流经AD8138差分输出驱动后到HCPL2631光电耦合器的电路,将差分信号转换成TTL逻辑电平。本文主要详细讲述了如何利用差分变换后的波形提取位时钟信号。该电路设计已用于某弹上设备测试台,具有工作稳定,抗干扰能力强的特点。 相似文献
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The study of the electrical environment of the Earth’s atmosphere has rapidly advanced during the past century. Great strides have been made towards the understanding of lightning and thunderstorms and in relating them to the global electric circuit. The electromagnetic fields and currents connect different parts of the Earth’s environment, and any type of perturbation in one region affects another region. Starting from the traditional views in which the electrodynamics of one region has been studied in isolation from the neighboring regions, the modern theory of the global electrical circuit has been discussed briefly. Interconnection and electrodynamic coupling of various regions of the Earth’s environment can be easily studied by using the global electric circuit model. Deficiencies in the model and the possibility of improvement in it have been suggested. Application of the global electric circuit model to the understanding of the Earth’s changes of climate has been indicated.This revised version was published online in July 2005 with a corrected cover date. 相似文献
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高性能半导体激光器温度控制单元的设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了半导体激光器温度控制系统的设计,包括高精度温度测量电路和大电流半导体制冷片(TEC)驱动电路以及制冷片保护电路。实验表明系统抗干扰能力强,动态响应速度快,控温效果好,在-40-55℃宽范围内半导体泵浦头温度控制精度可达±0.2℃。 相似文献
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Multi-objective evolutionary design of selective triple modular redundancy systems against SEUs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
To improve the reliability of spaceborne electronic systems,a fault-tolerant strategy of selective triple modular redundancy(STMR)based on multi-objective optimization and evolvable hardware(EHW)against single-event upsets(SEUs)for circuits implemented on field programmable gate arrays(FPGAs)based on static random access memory(SRAM)is presented in this paper.Various topologies of circuit with the same functionality are evolved using EHW firstly.Then the SEU-sensitive gates of each circuit are identified using signal probabilities of all the lines in it,and each circuit is hardened against SEUs by selectively applying triple modular redundancy(TMR)to these SEU-sensitive gates.Afterward,each circuit hardened has been evaluated by SEU Simulation,and the multi-objective optimization technology is introduced to optimize the area overhead and the number of functional errors of all the circuits.The proposed fault-tolerant strategy is tested on four circuits from microelectronics center of North Carolina(MCNC)benchmark suite.The experimental results show that it can generate innovative trade-off solutions to compromise between hardware resource consumption and system reliability.The maximum savings in the area overhead of the STMR circuit over the full TMR design is 58%with the same SEU immunity. 相似文献
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VHDL语言在电子设计实践中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
随着ASIC和计算机技术的不断发展,借助HDL完成硬件设计已成为电子设计领域的迫切需求。介绍了一种硬件描述语言,即VHDL语言的功能特点以及设计数字逻辑电路和数字系统的新方法,并以设计实例的形式,进一步分析并探讨了将其应用于电子设计自动化(EDA)实验中的优越性。 相似文献