碳/环氧复合材料模压成型工艺特性及其影响性能主要因素

文章介绍了碳/环氧复合材料模压成型工艺特性,并讨论了影响模压成型制品性能的主要因素等内容。     

碳／环氧复合材料模压成型工艺特性及其影响性能主要因素

文章介绍了碳/环氧复合材料模压成型工艺特性，并讨论了影响模压成型制品性能的主要因素等内容。     

碳/环氧模压成型工艺特性及其影响性能分析

介绍了碳/环氧复合材料模压成型工艺特性和成型工艺过程,并从模压成型温度、压力和保温时间等工艺参数对制品性能的影响作了较为详细分析。文中还提出将基础理论分析应用于生产过程中,对制品工艺状态稳定及其质量得到有效控制,具有一定现实意义。     

多种复合材料缠绕模压喷管的工艺技术

介绍了一种小型固体推进剂火箭发动机的喷管，采用高硅氧玻璃纤维、酚醛树脂等多种复合材料缠绕模压成型的新工艺，由于选用整体模压喷管，取消了部分金属壳体，降低了喷管重量，提高了弹体的有效载荷；同时依靠模具成型，使制品尺寸精确，重现性强；通过数十个喷管的地面点火与飞行试验，证明了制件结构合理，工艺方法可行，工艺参数稳定，产品质量可靠。     

复合材料太阳翼压紧框架工艺研究

介绍了卫星复合材料太阳翼压紧框架的制造工艺。在采用主体一次模压成型工艺的基础上,重点研究了组合模具的设计、复合材料铺层设计、模压工艺方法等内容,为进一步扩大复合材料桁架在卫星结构上的应用奠定了良好的基础。     

复合材料成型工艺的发展

文章介绍了最近国内外广泛应用、并有较大应用潜力的3种复合材料成型工艺,即模压成型工艺(较详细介绍了树脂传递模塑工艺(RTM))、缠绕成型工艺和拉挤成型工艺,概述了它们的原理、生产、应用和发展情况。简介了固化工艺的发展,最后展望21世纪初复合材料成型工艺的发展趋势。     

复合材料成型工艺的发展

文章介绍了最近国内外广泛应用、并有较大应用潜力的３种复合材料成型工艺，即模压成型工艺（较详细介绍了树脂传递模塑工艺（ＲＴＭ）、缠绕成型工艺和拉挤成型工艺，概述了它们的原理、生产、应用和发展情况。简介了固化工艺的发展，最后展望２１世纪初复合材料成型工艺的发展趋势。     

薄壁复合材料接头成型模的设计

提出了薄壁复合材料四通接头预浸料铺层+模压的成型工艺方法,结合INVENTOR三维设计软件的"部件衍生功能",对薄壁复合材料四通接头成型模具的结构设计和制造控制要点进行了分析和探讨。     

模压压力对焦炭颗粒增强沥青基炭复合材料性能的影响(英文)

采用普通液压机和新型高效的模压半炭化成型工艺,在大气环境下制备出了高密度、低成本的焦炭颗粒增强沥青基炭复合材料.研究了模压压力对焦炭颗粒增强沥青基炭复合材料的体积密度和抗压强度的影响趋势,并探讨了复合材料的体积密度与抗压强度之间的相互关系.结果表明,增大模压压力,沥青基炭复合材料的体积密度和抗压强度随之明显增加;继续增大模压压力,体积密度仍然呈上升趋势,但抗压强度却突然下降;沥青基炭复合材料的体积密度越高,其抗压强度未必也就越大.     

柔性无卤含磷体系EPDM绝热层在固体火箭发动机中的应用

介绍了所研制的柔性无卤含磷体系EPDM绝热层在某固体火箭发动机中的应用,包括绝热层的主要性能指标,绝热层与推进剂的化学相容性,绝热层界面粘接性能;绝热层模压制件工艺实验结果及绝热层在地面静止试验发动机上的试验情况,实验结果表明,该绝热层密度低、烧蚀性能和成型工艺性良好,并且环保、特征信号低完全满足某固体火箭发动机的绝热问题。     

热塑性复合材料构件的制备及其在航空航天领域的应用

热塑性复合材料作为轻质高强材料的杰出代表,已成为航空航天领域的首选材料之一。概述了热塑性复合材料常用的成型工艺。采用模具热压成型制备工艺,探索并成功制备了几种高性能碳纤维增强聚醚醚酮(CF/PEEK)热塑性复合材料构件,为高性能CF/PEEK热塑性复合材料构件在航空航天领域的应用提供了基础。     

计算机辅助工艺设计(CAPP)技术在航天器总装中的应用

随着航天器批量化生产要求的提出,文章针对多年来一直沿用的航天器总装工艺设计的不足,将计算机辅助工艺设计技术引入总装工艺设计,并阐述了基本模块的设置,包括：工艺会签的管理、工艺文件的编制、现场生产的指导和信息交互系统,给出了适合总装生产过程的基本框架。希望通过引入信息化技术、提高工艺设计水平和生产效率。     

Results of Measurements of Accelerations of Technological Devices onboard the FotonSpacecraft

This paper generalizes the results of measuring the residual accelerations arising when investigations in space materials science are carried out onboard the unmanned Fotonspacecraft. The levels of vibroaccelerations are analyzed in the frequency band of 1–500 Hz for the technological devices UZ01, UZ04, and POLIZON, developed by the Federal Unitary State Enterprise Barmin Design Bureau of General Machine Building (V.P. Barmin KBOM). The levels of accelerations are estimated in the frequency band of 0–1 Hz in the zone of technological operations of these facilities. The basic sources of vibroaccelerations acting upon the frames of devices are determined in the capsule zone, where technological processes of producing new materials take place. In the frequency band of 1–500 Hz the vibroaccelerations are shown to be generated by the operation of Fotonspacecraft units and a drive of capsule translation during the technological process. On the capsule frame they reach the values of (1–3) × 10^–3 g. The level of linear accelerations in the infralow-frequency band is determined by rotational motions of the Fotonspacecraft. It depends on the device location with respect to the spacecraft center of mass and does not exceed (1–7) × 10^–6 gin the steady-state regime in the zone of technological activity.     

Design problems of large space mirror radiotelescopes

Large space antennas can solve some actual problems of fundamental and applied investigations. Mirror antennas of large diameters (up to tens or hundreds of meters) are designed using an automatically deployed truss frame as a base onto which the radioreflecting surface is pulled (long-wave version) or precisely controllable panels are mounted (shortwave version). The reasons are discussed why antennas of millimeter range can be promptly developed. The factors are considered that influence on the resultant precision of the reflecting surface of the space antenna: technological errors in the process of frame manufacturing; technological errors during manufacturing of the reflecting surface; deformations due to thermal or force effects. To operate in the millimeter wavelength range, it is required to design antennas with automatic control of the reflecting surface. The analysis of the mathematical model of a modular mirror leads to the conclusion about the basic possibility of its adjustment.     

RTM成型工艺技术进展

文章就当前RTM的发展趋势、机械设备、原材料和模具等进行综述。     

碳/环氧复合材料两次表面镜基板研制

文章介绍了碳/环氧复合材料两次表面镜基板的结构与铺层、选材与成型工艺,性能测试等内容。     

高性能聚乙烯防弹头盔成型工艺技术

文章介绍了高性能聚乙烯防弹头盔的成型工艺技术。高性能聚乙烯具有低密度,高的比强度、比模量和韧性的特点,因而具有很好的防弹性能。但成型时成型工装、成型压力以及温控要求比较严格,通过控制工艺过程,可以在不降低性能的前提下生产出能够有效防护54手枪铅芯弹的质量低于1kg的复合材料头盔。     

共硝化及TATN／DADN共硝化合成研究

介绍了共硝化法合成混合硝酸酯的特点及其应用价值,在此基础上较详细地研究了TA(一种三元醇)和DA(一种二元醇)共硝化合成TATN/DADN混合硝酸的工艺条件,分析讨论了各种影响因素对共硝化产率、纯度、TATN/DADN比值的作用,提出了氧化副反应和乳化现象发生的原因及抑制方法。     

Satellite communications and the Internet: implications for the outer space treaty

The speedily expanding Internet is in the process of transforming the technological, economic, and policy bases for nation-state regulation of telecommunications, including space-based satellite networks. Deployment of the packet-switched Internet has accelerated the liberalization of telecommunications markets and has led to far-reaching regulatory restructuring and policy shifts regarding state ownership and control of networks and information flows. As space-based GMPCS networks become integral parts of the globalizing Internet infrastructure, the state-centric legal paradigm requiring state “authorization and continuing supervision” of space activities by “non-governmental entities” stipulated under Article VI of the OST and associated treaties forming the outer space legal regime will be called increasingly into question. This paper examines the technological, economic/trade, and security issues that question whether the existing state-centric paradigm for regulating Internel-based GMPCS satellite systems will remain in legal phase with emerging liberalized regulatory regimes for terrestrial Internet-based infractructures.