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场向电流随亚暴位相的变化
引用本文:焦维新. 场向电流随亚暴位相的变化[J]. 空间科学学报, 1996, 16(2): 140-144. doi: 10.11728/cjss1996.02.140
作者姓名:焦维新
作者单位:北京大学地球物理系, 北京 100871
摘    要:利用ISEE1和2卫星测量的磁场数据,计算了电离层中的场向电流。依据每个场向电流事件所伴随的亚暴位相,分别计算了一区和二区场向电流强度、密度及电流片厚度在亚暴成长相、膨胀相和恢复相的平均值及中间值。其结果,从成长相到膨胀相,一区和二区场向电流的强度和密度增加,从膨胀相到恢复相,其值减小。平均说来,一区的电流强度约是二区的1.4倍。电流片厚度的变化在上述期间内与电流强度及密度的变化趋势相反。

关 键 词:场向电流   亚暴位相   亚暴电流楔
收稿时间:1994-12-31
修稿时间:1900-01-01

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FIELD-ALIGNED CURRENT AND SUBSTORM PHASE
Jiao Wei-xin.. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FIELD-ALIGNED CURRENT AND SUBSTORM PHASE[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 1996, 16(2): 140-144. doi: 10.11728/cjss1996.02.140
Authors:Jiao Wei-xin.
Affiliation:Department of Geophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:ISEE 1 and 2 measurements of magnetic changes across nightside fieldaligned currents (FACs) in the inner magnetosphere are examined to determine the average ionospheric extrapolated characteristics and properties of regin 1 and 2 currents as a function of substorm phase. The properties of these currents studied include current intensity, density and layer width. It is found that there is a close relation between FACs and substorm phase. Both region 1 and region 2 currents intensity reach their peak during the expansion phase. The average value of intensity in region 1 is about 1.4 times greater in region 2. The current densities in region 1 and 2 behave same with current intensity, i.e from the growth phase to expansion phase, the density increases and from the expansion phase to the recovery phase it decreases.
Keywords:Field-aligned current   Substorm phase   Substorm currenlt wedge  
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