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顾及星像点分布的恒星相机在轨检校
引用本文:谢俊峰,江万寿,龚健雅. 顾及星像点分布的恒星相机在轨检校[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2011, 37(10): 1271-1276. DOI: CNKI:11-2625/V.20111020.1127.013
作者姓名:谢俊峰  江万寿  龚健雅
作者单位:1.国家测绘局 卫星测绘应用中心, 北京 100830
基金项目:国家973计划资助项目(2006CB701300-G)
摘    要:由于卫星发射前后以及在轨运行过程中,环境因素的变化都可能引起恒星相机参数发生改变,从而导致星敏感器姿态测量精度下降.将多片空间后方交会方法应用于恒星相机的在轨检校.在利用该方法检校时,实验发现检校结果的精度受到参与检校的恒星影像上星像点分布的影响,由此进一步提出了凸包面积百分比准则,该方法自动选取分布较好的影像用于检校,有助于提高检校精度.实验结果证明:基于后方交会进行恒星相机在轨检校时,利用凸包法选取的影像片进行检校的精度明显优于未选片时检校的结果. 

关 键 词:恒星相机   在轨检校   后方交会   凸包面积百分比   星像点分布
收稿时间:2010-05-24

On-orbit calibration of stellar camera considering distribution of star image points
Xie JunfengThe Satellite Mapping Application Center,State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping,Beijing,China Jiang Wanshou Gong Jianya. On-orbit calibration of stellar camera considering distribution of star image points[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011, 37(10): 1271-1276. DOI: CNKI:11-2625/V.20111020.1127.013
Authors:Xie JunfengThe Satellite Mapping Application Center  State Bureau of Surveying  Mapping  Beijing  China Jiang Wanshou Gong Jianya
Affiliation:1.The Satellite Mapping Application Center, State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China2. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
Abstract:Although the parameters of the stellar camera are accurate by the ground calibration in advance, they will change due to the intense vibration in the process of the satellite launch or the change of space environmental factors such as the temperature, the atmospheric pressure, etc. The on-orbit calibration method based on the spatial resection with multi-images was applied to the stellar camera. The percentage of the convex hull area out of the star image was employed to choose the stellar image with good distribution since the calibration accuracy is related to the distribution of the star image points. The experiment result indicates that the calibration accuracy based on the selected images is better than that based on all the stellar images. 
Keywords:stellar camera  on-orbit calibration  spatial resection  area percentage of the convex hull  distribution of star points
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