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绳系卫星系统交会对接的应用与设计
引用本文:由磊磊. 绳系卫星系统交会对接的应用与设计[J]. 航天器环境工程, 2007, 24(1): 37-42.
作者姓名:由磊磊
作者单位:1.北京航空航天大学 宇航学院,北京100083
摘    要:
文章介绍了绳系系统交会对接这项新技术在空间中的应用。主要包括:空间站利用系绳与航天器交会对接,实现为空间站提供各种供给;利用绳系系统与空间碎片对接,可回收或转移空间碎片,保护空间环境;利用一级或多级的绳系系统组成轨道转移系统,实现向地球同步轨道或火星轨道上转移和运送有效载荷。文章还介绍了绳系交会对接系统的设计,包括系统的一般控制方法和算法以及系统的结构设计。随着各项相关技术的发展,绳系卫星系统交会对接将发挥更大作用。

关 键 词:绳系系统;交会对接
文章编号:1673-1379(2007)01-0037-06
收稿时间:2006-12-30
修稿时间:2006-12-30

Application and Design of Tethered Satellite System Rendezvous
YOU Leilei. Application and Design of Tethered Satellite System Rendezvous[J]. Spacecraft Environment Engineering, 2007, 24(1): 37-42.
Authors:YOU Leilei
Affiliation:1. School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:
It involves some special characteristics to use tether for achieving rendezvous of spacecraft. The application of tether-mediated orbital rendezvous in space is introduced in this paper, focusing on the following three aspects: for space station to rendezvous with spacecraft for obtaining supply or service; for the tethered system to rendezvous with space debris to callback and remove them for keeping a clear space environment; the single-stage or multi-stage tethered system using tether-mediated rendezvous as an orbit transfer system to transfer and carry payload to GEO and Mars orbits. The system design of tether-mediated rendezvous system is also discussed, including the general control methods, algorithms, and structure design. With the development of related technologies, the tether-mediated rendezvous will play more important role in space.
Keywords:tethered satellite system  rendezvous
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