| 国际空间站智能在轨运行进展及启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 张泽旭, 李瑞雪. 国际空间站智能在轨运行进展及启示[J]. 空间科学学报, 2021, 41(1): 118-128. doi: 10.11728/cjss2021.01.118 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张泽旭 李瑞雪 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨工业大学深空探测基础研究中心 哈尔滨 150001 |
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| 基金项目： | 载人航天预先研究项目;载人航天办公室综合论证项目共同资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 空间站作为近地空间的大型平台，具备长期飞行与空间科学探索能力.随着在轨任务的不断增加，高效空间站在轨运行管理成为挑战性的难题.人工智能与航天技术的深度融合，使得空间站在轨运行逐步向智能化发展，航天器在轨运行智能化已成为必然趋势.本文对国际空间站（International Space Station，ISS）在轨智能化发展历程进行了深入分析，调研人工智能技术在其健康管理、任务规划与调度、任务操作和人机交互中的应用，以期对未来中国空间站的智能在轨运行提供启示.
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| 关 键 词： | 国际空间站 智能在轨运行 综合健康管理 任务规划与调度 任务操作 人机交互 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-11-11 |
Progress and Enlightenment of Intelligent On-orbit Operation of International Space Station |
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| ZHANG Zexu, LI Ruixue. Progress and Enlightenment of Intelligent On-orbit Operation of International Space Station[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2021, 41(1): 118-128. doi: 10.11728/cjss2021.01.118 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zexu LI Ruixue |
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| Affiliation: | Deep Space Exploration Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001 |
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| Abstract: | The mission of a space station that is known as the big platform of near-earth space is to enable long-term flight to explore space.As the ever-increasing number of on-orbit missions,it is a challenge to manage an effective on-orbit project.With the deep integration of artificial intelligence and space technology,the on-orbit operation of a space station has gradually developed to be intelligent.Therefore,the intelligent operation of spacecraft has become an inevitable trend.This paper focuses on the development of on-orbit intellectualization at the International Space Station(ISS)and the application of artificial intelligence technology in its health management,mission planning and scheduling,mission operation and human-computer interaction.It is hoped that the research will contribute to the intelligent on-orbit operation in China. |
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| Keywords: | International Space Station(ISS) Intelligent on-orbit operation Integrated health management Mission planning and scheduling Mission operation Human-computer interaction |
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