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冲压发动机超声速进气道流动自激振荡研究
引用本文:刘占生,张云峰,田新. 冲压发动机超声速进气道流动自激振荡研究[J]. 航空动力学报, 2008, 23(9): 1595-1602
作者姓名:刘占生  张云峰  田新
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院, 哈尔滨 150001
摘    要:当冲压发动机超声速进气道工作在一定条件下时,会出现自激振荡现象.采用数值模拟方法研究了某超声速进气道结构的自激振荡现象,分析了振荡时进气道内流场的变化过程.研究表明发生自激振荡时进气道中流动产生大幅脉动,造成进气道壁板结构承受周期变化的气动载荷,载荷振荡频谱中包含多个特征频率,其与声模态频率相重合,表明自激振荡现象与声模态的相关性. 

关 键 词:冲压发动机   进气道   自激振荡   声模态   流动分离   计算流体力学(CFD)
收稿时间:2007-08-13
修稿时间:2008-01-02

Research on self-excited oscillation flows in inlet of ramjet
LIU Zhan-sheng,ZHANG Yun-feng and TIAN Xin. Research on self-excited oscillation flows in inlet of ramjet[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2008, 23(9): 1595-1602
Authors:LIU Zhan-sheng  ZHANG Yun-feng  TIAN Xin
Affiliation:School of Power Machinery and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:Self-excited oscillation may arise when the inlet of ramjet is under a certain condition.This phenomenon for a supersonic inlet was numerically studied,and changes in fluid flow fields were analyzed.The results demonstrate that,in the occurrence of oscillation,the fluid flow in inlet generates large amplitude,resulting in violent periodic aerodynamic loads on ramjet wall structures.The frequency spectrum of oscillation comprises some characteristic frequencies similar with acoustic modal frequencies,implying a close relationship between acoustic modes and self-excited oscillation.
Keywords:ramjet  inlet  self-excited oscillation  acoustic mode  flow separation  computational fluid dynamics(CFD)
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