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基于自适应差分进化和BP网络的罗盘误差补偿
引用本文:岳海波,张树栋,史志茹,奚海涛. 基于自适应差分进化和BP网络的罗盘误差补偿[J]. 宇航学报, 2013, 34(12): 1628-1633. DOI: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2013.12.013
作者姓名:岳海波  张树栋  史志茹  奚海涛
作者单位:沈阳航天新乐有限责任公司研究所,沈阳 110034
摘    要:

关 键 词:电子罗盘  误差补偿  自适应差分进化算法  BP神经网络  最小二乘  
收稿时间:2013-03-05

Compass Error Compensation Based on Adaptive Differential Evolution and BP Network
YUE Hai bo,ZHANG Shu dong,SHI Zhi ru,XI Hai tao. Compass Error Compensation Based on Adaptive Differential Evolution and BP Network[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2013, 34(12): 1628-1633. DOI: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2013.12.013
Authors:YUE Hai bo  ZHANG Shu dong  SHI Zhi ru  XI Hai tao
Affiliation:Research Institute, Shenyang Aerospace Xinle Co Ltd,Shenyang 110034,China
Abstract:To improve the acuuracy of heading angle measured by electronic compass, a new error compensation method is proposed based on adaptive differential evolution algorithm and BP neural network. In the method, the 3 layer BP neural network is used to model heading angle error, and adaptive differential evolution algorithm is adopted to train the weights of network, thus obtaining a more exact error model, and compensating the heading angle error measured by electronic compass. Compared with other compensation methods such as 8 position least squares, BP neural network, differential evolution algorithm for optimizing BP neural network, and so on, its error compensation accuracy is significantly improved, the method has strong global optimization ability, great convergence rate, good stability, and so on. The experimental results show that after compensation, the error range of heading angle is decreased from -16°~30.7° to -0.22° ~0.2°, which satisfies the needs of higher accuracy navigation systems.
Keywords:Electronic compass   Error compensation   Adaptive differential evolution algorithm   BP neural network   Least squares  
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