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First results from the LUCID-Timepix spacecraft payload onboard the TechDemoSat-1 satellite in Low Earth Orbit
Authors:Will Furnell  Abhishek Shenoy  Elliot Fox  Peter Hatfield
Institution:1. The Institute for Research in Schools, Wellcome Wolfson Building, 165 Queen’s Gate, London SW7 5HD, UK;2. School of Computing, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NF, UK;3. The Langton Star Centre, Langton Lane, Nackington Road, Canterbury, Kent CT4 7AS, UK;4. Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
Abstract:The Langton Ultimate Cosmic ray Intensity Detector (LUCID) is a payload onboard the satellite TechDemoSat-1, used to study the radiation environment in Low Earth Orbit (635?km). LUCID operated from 2014 to 2017, collecting over 2.1 million frames of radiation data from its five Timepix detectors on board. LUCID is one of the first uses of the Timepix detector technology in open space, with the data providing useful insight into the performance of this technology in new environments. It provides high-sensitivity imaging measurements of the mixed radiation field, with a wide dynamic range in terms of spectral response, particle type and direction. The data has been analysed using computing resources provided by GridPP, with a new machine learning algorithm that uses the Tensorflow framework. This algorithm provides a new approach to processing Medipix data, using a training set of human labelled tracks, providing greater particle classification accuracy than other algorithms. For managing the LUCID data, we have developed an online platform called Timepix Analysis Platform at School (TAPAS). This provides a swift and simple way for users to analyse data that they collect using Timepix detectors from both LUCID and other experiments. We also present some possible future uses of the LUCID data and Medipix detectors in space.
Keywords:Low Earth Orbit  Space radiation  Trapped radiation  Cosmic rays  Timepix  South Atlantic Anomaly
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