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路网匹配定位方法研究
引用本文:王春喜,吴跃,姜苏洋,王强,姜云翔.路网匹配定位方法研究[J].宇航计测技术,2019,39(2):62.
作者姓名:王春喜  吴跃  姜苏洋  王强  姜云翔
作者单位:1、北京航天计量测试技术研究所,北京 100076; 2、火箭军驻首都航天机械有限公司军事代表室,北京 100076
摘    要:针对车载惯性导航设备由于其惯性器件随时间漂移产生误差导致系统定位精度逐渐变差的问题,提出了一种路网匹配定位方法以提高车载导航系统的综合定位精度,该方法基于视觉测量原理通过双目摄像装置采集道路周边环境特征进行匹配定位,介绍了匹配定位的基本原理和系统实现所需的关键技术,通过实际跑车测试,验证了该方法的合理性和可行性。

关 键 词:导航  定位  匹配  方法  

Research of Road matching Location Method
WANG Chun-xi,WU Yue,JIANG Su-yang,WANG Qiang,JIANG Yun-xiang.Research of Road matching Location Method[J].Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement,2019,39(2):62.
Authors:WANG Chun-xi  WU Yue  JIANG Su-yang  WANG Qiang  JIANG Yun-xiang
Institution:1、Beijing Aerospace Institute for Metrology and Measurement, Beijing 100076,China;; 2、Roket Military Representative office in Capital Aerospace Machinery Limited Company, Beijing 100076,China
Abstract:A new road-matching location method is proposed, to improve the positioning accuracy of vehicle inertial navigation system and solve the problem of positioning accuracy gradually deteriorated due to the error caused by inertia components precision changed with time. The method based on vision measurement theory and is assisted-positioned by roads surrounding environment which acquisitioned by two cameras. Environmental matching-position theory and key technology are presented, and the method’s correctness and feasibility are verified by long way road position testing.
Keywords:Navigation  Positioning   Matching  Method  
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