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基于贝叶斯网络工况分类的民机引气系统异常检测
引用本文:梁坤,;左洪福,;孙见忠,;李怀远,;丁旋,;刘若晨.基于贝叶斯网络工况分类的民机引气系统异常检测[J].宇航计测技术,2014,34(6):76-83.
作者姓名:梁坤  ;左洪福  ;孙见忠  ;李怀远  ;丁旋  ;刘若晨
作者单位:1、南京航空航天大学民航学院,南京 210016;; 2、淮阴工学院交通工程学院,淮安 223300
基金项目:国家自然科学基金与中国民航联合资助基金项目(60939003)、
摘    要:状态监控与健康管理技术是国产民机运营支持亟待突破的关键技术,以民机引气系统为对象,设计实现了基于飞行数据(QAR,Quick access recorder)的民机引气系统异常检测流程,提出了贝叶斯网络分类的同工况数据提取和指数加权滑动平均(Exponentially Weighted Moving Average,EWMA)控制图的引气系统异常检测方法。借助航空公司收集的实际数据对方法进行了验证,结果表明可有效检测民机引气系统异常,并提前故障发现时间,为航空公司合理安排飞机维修计划、减少飞机停场时间提供了支持。

关 键 词:飞机引气系统    飞行数据    异常检测    贝叶斯网络    EWMA控制图

Fault Detection for Civil Aircraft Bleed Air Systems Based on Bayesian Network State Classification
LIANG Kun,ZUO Hong-fu,SUN Jian-zhong,LI Huai-yuan,DING Xun,LIU Ruo-cheng.Fault Detection for Civil Aircraft Bleed Air Systems Based on Bayesian Network State Classification[J].Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement,2014,34(6):76-83.
Authors:LIANG Kun  ZUO Hong-fu  SUN Jian-zhong  LI Huai-yuan  DING Xun  LIU Ruo-cheng
Institution:1、College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016;; 2、College of Transportation, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai′an 223003
Abstract:The technology of condition monitoring and health management is the breakthrough key technical of the domestic civil aircraft operators support. With civil aircraft bleed air system as the object of the research,a fault detection process based on flight data is designed and a method of fault detection for civil aircraft bleed air systems are proposed by the same state data extraction using bayesian network classification and exponentially weighted moving average control chart. The method is validated by using actual data collected in airline.The results show that the proposed method not only can detect fault for civil aircraft bleed air system, but also found fault ahead of time, which provides support for the airline to arrange aircraft maintenance programs reasonably, reduces aircraft downtime.
Keywords:Aircraft bleed air system                                                                                                                        Flight data                                                                                                                        Fault detection                                                                                                                        Bayesian network                                                                                                                        EWMA control chart
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