基于实数编码的改进遗传算法研究

针对遗传算法运算速度低、容易陷入局部最优值、早熟收敛等缺点,提出了基于实数编码的遗传算法的改进算法,对基于实数编码的遗传算法的选择、交叉、变异算子以及操作方法进行了改进,采用最佳保留选择策略、多算子交叉和变异,并且采用自适应变焦变异,改进后的交叉与变异操作,使算法始终保持了种群的多样性,同时也提高了寻优最终结果的精确性。实验表明基于实数编码的改进遗传算法(R IGA)有效的改善了遗传算法的缺点。

Real Coding-based Improved Genetic Algorithm

In accordance with at the genetic algorithm's disadvantages of arithmetic speed lowly,running into local optimum easily and so on,describes how to improve the real coding-based genetic algorithm on the selecting,crossing,mutating operator,and operation method with the multi-operator crossed and mutated as well as adapts mutation.Experimentation shows that the shortage is meliorated by this improved genetic algorithm.