| 星载聚束式SAR天线波束指向控制分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王国栋,周荫清,李春升.星载聚束式SAR天线波束指向控制分析[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2003,29(6):484-488. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王国栋 周荫清 李春升 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京航空航天大学 电子工程系 |
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| 摘 要： | 建立了波束控制条件下的星载聚束式SAR的天线指向及成像数学模型,证实天线波束指向被控造成回波信号的幅度调制,引起成对回波,从而影响成像质量.此外,分析了波束指向控制比率与测绘带方位宽度、图像动态范围的制约关系,提出设计星载聚束式 SAR天线波束指向控制比率的基本原则.最后,通过计算机仿真,验证了理论分析的正确性.
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| 关 键 词： | 合成孔径雷达 雷达成像 图像质量 波束指向控制 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-5965(2003)06-0484-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2002-08-19 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年8月19日 |
Analysis of Spaceborne Spotlight SAR Antenna Beam Point Steering |
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| Wang Guodong,Zhou Yinqing,Li Chunsheng.Analysis of Spaceborne Spotlight SAR Antenna Beam Point Steering[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2003,29(6):484-488. |
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| Authors: | Wang Guodong Zhou Yinqing Li Chunsheng |
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| Institution: | Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics |
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| Abstract: | In the condition of beam point steering, spaceborne spotlight SAR antenna model and imaging model were found. The math analysis confirmed that beam point steering resulted in echo amplitude being modulated and caused infinite pairs of echoes. So beam point steering would deteriorate image quality. Besides, based on the analyses of tradeoff relation of beam point steering ratio, imaging area azimuth width and image dynamic extent, the fundamental principle of designing beam point steering ratio was presented. Finally, point target simulation was given and simulation result shows the validity of theoretical analysis. |
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| Keywords: | synthetic aperture radar radar imaging image quality beam point steering |
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