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SINS快速传递对准建模与仿真
引用本文:宫晓琳,房建成,郭雷.SINS快速传递对准建模与仿真[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2008,34(8):865-868.
作者姓名:宫晓琳  房建成  郭雷
作者单位:北京航空航天大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院, 北京 100191
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:针对空间武器捷联惯性导航系统SINS(Strapdown Inertial Navigation System)动基座快速、精确初始对准问题,建立了空间环境下武器SINS的动基座误差模型,并考虑武器SINS的惯性器件误差.根据姿态传递对准原理,推导了姿态匹配方式下卫星与武器SINS姿态角之差的量测方程.在此基础上,建立了空间武器SINS传递对准的数学模型,设计一种快速对准卡尔曼滤波器.计算机仿真结果验证了该模型的有效性.在10s时间内,可获得与卫星姿态测量系统姿态精度相当的对准精度,同时还能实现武器SINS惯性器件误差的准确标定.

关 键 词:捷联惯性导航系统(SINS)  对准  卡尔曼滤波
收稿时间:2007-07-30

Modeling and simulation of rapid transfer alignment for SINS
Gong Xiaolin,Fang Jiancheng,Guo Lei.Modeling and simulation of rapid transfer alignment for SINS[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2008,34(8):865-868.
Authors:Gong Xiaolin  Fang Jiancheng  Guo Lei
Institution:School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of rapid and accurate transfer alignment for the space weapon strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS),the error model of weapon SINS was established and the errors of inertial elements were considered.The attitude matching was selected,and the measurement equation of the attitude error between space weapon SINS and satellite was deduced based on the principle of attitude transfer alignment.Based on these,the filter model of space weapon SINS was established and a rapid Kalman filter...
Keywords:strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS)  alignment  Kalman filtering
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