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76°/40°双三角翼前缘涡破裂及其控制实验研究
引用本文:王晋军,刘激瀛,薛启智.76°/40°双三角翼前缘涡破裂及其控制实验研究[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2001,27(1).
作者姓名:王晋军  刘激瀛  薛启智
作者单位:北京航空航天大学 飞行器设计与应用力学系
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,国家部级科研项目
摘    要:流动显示结果表明,喷流能有效地推迟双三角翼前缘涡的破裂,且随着攻角的增大,前缘涡破裂位置逐渐推后,喷流极大地改善了大攻角情况下前缘涡的非对称破裂特性,能有效地克服可能出现的机翼的“摇滚”现象.另外,后缘喷流可以减弱乃至消除前缘涡混掺现象的发生,进而有利于飞行器的操纵.

关 键 词:涡旋流动  流动显示  喷流试验  双三角翼绕流  流动控制

Experimental Studies on Leading-Edge Vortex Breakdown and Control of Flow over 76°/40° Double Delta Wing
WANG Jin-jun,LIU Ji-ying,XUE Qi-zhi.Experimental Studies on Leading-Edge Vortex Breakdown and Control of Flow over 76°/40° Double Delta Wing[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2001,27(1).
Authors:WANG Jin-jun  LIU Ji-ying  XUE Qi-zhi
Abstract:The flow visualization techniques has been used to investigate the effects of trailing-edge jets on the leading-edge vortex breakdown and its control of flow over a 76°/40° double Delta wing. The experimental results indicate that the trailing-edge jets can delay the leading-edge vortex breakdown efficiently, and this delay increases with the angle of attack. The trailing-edge jets can greatly improve the asymmetrical characteristics of the leading-edge vortex breakdown at large angle of attack, and the possible occurrence of “rock” phenomenon may be overcome. In addition, the trailing-edge jets may weaken or even eliminate the mixing phenomenon of the leading-edge vortex, which is in advantage of the flight control of aircraft.
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