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天体对卫星红外地球敏感器干扰的研究
引用本文:李于衡,李建勇.天体对卫星红外地球敏感器干扰的研究[J].空间科学学报,2004,24(1):58-65.
作者姓名:李于衡  李建勇
作者单位:西安卫星测控中心,西安,710043
摘    要:我国在轨运行的卫星多次因红外地平仪受天体的干扰而出现姿态异常的情况.本文介绍了各种红外地平仪工作原理,分析了它们受干扰的原因,给出了精确预报的方法,并在此基础上提出了相应的抗干扰措施,有些已成功运用到在轨运行的卫星上。

关 键 词:天体  卫星  红外地球敏感器  工作原理  抗干扰  姿态控制系统
修稿时间:2003年6月30日

THE STUDY OF INTERFERENCES FROM CELESTIAL BODIES AND SOLUTIONS FOR THE INFRARED EARTH SENSOR APPLIED IN SATELLITES
LI Yuheng LI Jianyong.THE STUDY OF INTERFERENCES FROM CELESTIAL BODIES AND SOLUTIONS FOR THE INFRARED EARTH SENSOR APPLIED IN SATELLITES[J].Chinese Journal of Space Science,2004,24(1):58-65.
Authors:LI Yuheng LI Jianyong
Abstract:The infrared earth sensor is a very important part of a satellite attitude control system. Its performance and stability directly affect the security of the whole satellite. Some emergencies happened in attitude control system of China on-orbit satellites usually linked to the interference of infrared earth sensor from celestial bodies. This paper discusses what role the infrared earth sensors plays in satellite and how they are interfered. The results of interference sources analysis are presented here. Finally, some ways to precisely predict when the interference happens and how to overcome them are given. They have been successfully used in managing Chinese on-orbit satellite.
Keywords:Infrared earth sensor  Satellite attitude  
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