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如何防止空客340/330起飞落地时带坡度
引用本文:张文宇.如何防止空客340/330起飞落地时带坡度[J].西安航空技术高等专科学校学报,2010,28(3).
作者姓名:张文宇
作者单位:中国国际航空股份西南分公司,成都飞行部,四川,成都,610031
摘    要:坡度是飞机由于左右机翼升力不一致,绕纵轴滚转而形成的一定角度。现代大型运输机机翼翼展长,发动机离地面较低,如果低高度坡度过大,可能擦翼尖或发动机。另外,着陆时坡度过大还会造成单侧主轮接地而导致垂直过载偏大,影响方向的控制,危及飞行安全。就坡度的成因进行研究,并且给出了几种修正方法,理论与实践相结合,达到安全飞行。

关 键 词:压杆形成坡度  不对称推力  侧风  风切度  尾流  

How to Prevent Airbus 340/330 from Having Gradient in Taking off and Landing
ZHANG Wen-yu.How to Prevent Airbus 340/330 from Having Gradient in Taking off and Landing[J].Journal of Xi'an Aerotechnical College,2010,28(3).
Authors:ZHANG Wen-yu
Institution:ZHANG Wen-yu(Flight Department,Southwest Branch of Air China,610031,Chengdu,Sichuan,China)
Abstract:Gradient is the angle caused by the inconsistent rising forces of left and right wings.Modern large cargo planes have long wings,and their engines are barely above the ground.If the gradient is too big,the ground may scrape the engines and wings.In addition,too big gradient in landing can also lead to the friction of the main wheel at one side with the ground,thus resulting in high vertical overload,and affecting the control of direction and endangering flying security.The article studies reasons for the fo...
Keywords:Compression strut forming gradient  Unsymmetrical pushing force  Side wind  Wind cutting angle  Wade flow  
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