区块链与 5G MEC在军事领域的融合应用

第 5代移动通信技术(5G)与移动边缘计算(Mobile Edge Computing,MEC)的深度融合,实现了省带宽、降时延、均负载和高隔离的目标。为进一步增强军事场景中信息安全保障能力,首先,开展了基础理论研究,梳理了技术发展现状、能力指标和网络架构,为设计区块链与 5G MEC融合架构提供了理论支撑；其次,采用映射方法对民用技术的军事转化与融合改进开展了可行性分析,指出了技术融合的涌现性；此外,基于多视图方法论开展了需求分析,提出了 1种 5G网络架构下 MEC与区块链的融合架构；最后,基于所提系统设计了 3种军事应用场景,并给出了系统参考架构和优化方法。通过分析,3项技术在军事领域的融合应用具有一定的可行性,在综合保障、演训行动和卫勤医疗场景中能够提供安全可信条件下数据的高效处理和灵活流转。

Integration Application of Blockchain and 5G MEC in Military Field

The deep integration of 5G and mobile edge computing (MEC) has achieved the goals of bandwidth saving, delayreduction, load sharing and high isolation. In order to further enhance the information security guarantee capability in mili.tary scenarios, the basic theoretical research is carried out firstly, the technical development status, capability indicators andnetwork architecture are sorted out, and the theoretical support is provided for the design of the integration architecture ofblockchain and 5G MEC. Secondly, the feasibility of military transformation and integration improvement of civil technologyis analyzed using the mapping method, and the emergence of technology integration is pointed out. In addition, the demandanalysis is carried out based on multi-view methodology, and a fusion architecture of MEC and blockchain under 5G net.work architecture is proposed. Finally, three military application scenarios are designed based on the proposed system, andthe system reference architecture and optimization method are given. Through analysis, the integrated application of thethree technologies in the military field is feasible, and can provide efficient data processing and flexible data flow under safeand reliable conditions in comprehensive support, training operations and medical scenes.