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二维耦合振荡器有源天线阵相位误差特性及其对天线方向图的影响
引用本文:张力,张华,高山,杜俊杰.二维耦合振荡器有源天线阵相位误差特性及其对天线方向图的影响[J].海军航空工程学院学报,2010,25(4):377-380.
作者姓名:张力  张华  高山  杜俊杰
作者单位:1. 海军航空工程学院电子信息工程系,山东,烟台,264001
2. 海军驻兰州地区军事代表室,兰州,730070
3. 海军航空工程学院科研部,山东,烟台,264001
4. 海军驻239厂军事代表室,北京,100841
摘    要:分析了二维耦合振荡器有源天线阵的相位误差特性及其对天线方向图的影响。分析结果表明,二维耦合振荡器有源天线阵的相位误差具有积累特性;阵元自由振荡频率的误差越小,阵元锁相带宽越大,波束指向误差越小;随着阵元自由振荡频率误差的增大,天线阵增益降低,副瓣电平抬高。

关 键 词:耦合振荡器阵列  有源天线  相位误差  方向图

Phase Error Characteristic of Two Dimensional Coupled Oscillators Array and its Influence on Array Pattern
ZHANG Li,ZHANG Hu,GAO Shan and DU Jun-jie.Phase Error Characteristic of Two Dimensional Coupled Oscillators Array and its Influence on Array Pattern[J].Journal of Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute,2010,25(4):377-380.
Authors:ZHANG Li  ZHANG Hu  GAO Shan and DU Jun-jie
Institution:1.Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University a. Department of Electronic and Information Engineering; b. Department of Scientific Research,Yantai Shandong 264001,China; 2.Military Representatives Office of Navy in Lanzhou,Lanzhou 730070,China; 3.Military Representatives Office of Navy in No.239 Factory,Beijing 730070,China)
Abstract:Phase error characteristic of two dimensional coupled oscillators array due to random error of element free running frequency was analyzed, as well as its influence on the pattern of coupled oscillator array atenna. Theoretical results showed that phase error of coupled oscillators array could accumulate. Enlarging locking bandwidth and decreasing the control error of element free running frequency can make the beam pointing direction more accurate. Otherwise, gain of the array would be reduced and side band level would be increased.
Keywords:coupled oscillators array  active antenna array  phase error  array pattern
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