作战无人机的发展与展望

根据无人机技术的发展和未来战争的特征．从战争牵引和技术推动两方面，论述了作战无人机的发展动力，总结了作战无人机的通用化、系列化和由先进技术概念演示验证进行中间成果转化的发展模式。针对目前已有的几种作战无人机．分析了侦察型无人机、攻击型无人机、微型无人机、垂直／短距起降无人机、无人作战平台等的设计特点和技术难点。根据元人机研究现状和发展趋势，提出了发展作战无人机需要的支撑技术。

Development and Outlook of the Tactical Unmanned Air Vehicle

In this paper, from both war and technique, the tactical UAV's development stimulation is discussed, and the current, serial and ACTD development mode are summarized. The design difficulties and characteristics about the reconnaissance UAV, the attack UAV, the micro UAV, the vertical/short range take-off UAV and the UCAVs are presented. In the end, the support techniques needed for the future UCAV are also brought up by studying the developing trend of the worldwide UCAV.